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We have developed a multi-phase SPH method to simulate arbitrary interfaces containing surface active agents (surfactants) that locally change the properties of the interface, such the surface tension coefficient. Our method incorporates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 S. Adami , X. Y. Hu , N. A. Adams

Modification of surfaces to enable dropwise condensation is a promising approach for achieving high condensation rates. In this work, we present an experimental study on condensation of water on copper surfaces coated with an ultrathin, 5…

Any solid surface is intrinsically rough on the microscopic scale. In this paper, we study the effect of this roughness on the wetting properties of hydrophilic substrates. Macroscopic arguments, such as those leading to the well-known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Alexandr Malijevský

The quality of a liquid-repellent surface is quantified by both the apparent contact angle $\theta_0$ that a sessile drop adopts on it, and the value of the liquid pressure threshold the surface can withstand without being impaled by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Thi Phuong Nhung Nguyen , Philippe Brunet , Yannick Coffinier , Rabah Boukherroub

We present a novel and fast application to generate glass-like initial conditions for Lagrangian hydrodynamic schemes (e.g. Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH)) following arbitrary density models based on weighted Voronoi tessellations…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Alexander Arth , Julius Donnert , Ulrich Steinwandel , Ludwig Böss , Timo Halbesma , Martin Pütz , David Hubber , Klaus Dolag

We investigate experimentally the early stage of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a viscous liquid. The spatio-temporal structure of the surface deformation is analyzed by the optical method Free Surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

This is a fluid dynamics video illustrating the impact of ferrofluidic droplets on surfaces of variable wettability. Surfaces studied include mica, teflon, and superhydrophobic. A magnet is placed beneath each surface, which modifies the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 D. A. Bolleddula , H. E. Dillon , A. Alliseda , P. Bhosale , J. C. Berg

This paper presents an experimental study on thermal transport to single water droplets evaporating on heated bi-phobic surfaces consisting of a superhydrophobic matrix with a circular hydrophobic pattern with strong contact line pinning. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Wenliang Qi , Junhui Li , Patricia B. Weisensee

Lagrangian smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) is a well-established approach to model fluids in astrophysical problems, thanks to its geometric flexibility and ability to automatically adjust the spatial resolution to the clumping of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Hess , V. Springel

Self-assembled hierarchical solid surfaces are very interesting for wetting phenomena, as observed in a variety of natural and artificial surfaces. Here, we report single-walled (SWCNT) and multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) thin films…

We show how anisotropic, grooved features facilitate the trapping and directed transport of droplets on lubricated, liquid-shedding surfaces. Capillary action pins droplets to topographic surface features, enabling transport along the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Finn Box , Chris Thorogood , Jian Hui Guan

The adhesion of flowing particles and biological cells over fixed collecting surfaces is vitally important in diverse situations and potentially controlled by small-scale surface heterogeneity on the particle. Differences in the behavior of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marina Bendersky , Maria M. Santore , Jeffrey M. Davis

We study some aspects of hydrophobic interaction between molecular rough and flexible model surfaces. The model we use in this work is based on a model we used previously (Eun, C.; Berkowitz, M. L. J. Phys. Chem. B 2009, 113, 13222-13228),…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Changsun Eun , Max L. Berkowitz

When a liquid droplet is located above a super-hydrophobic surface, it only barely touches the solid portion of the surface, and therefore slides very easily on it. More generally, super-hydrophobic surfaces have been shown to lead to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Anthony M. J. Davis , Eric Lauga

Although realizing wetting transitions of droplets spontaneously on solid rough surfaces is quite challenging, it is becoming a key research topic in many practical applications which require highly efficient removal of liquid. We report…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Cunjing Lv , Pengfei Hao , Xiwen Zhang , Feng He

Superhydrophobic surfaces reduce drag by combining hydrophobicity and roughness to trap gas bubbles in a micro- and nanoscopic texture. Recent work has focused on specific cases, such as striped grooves or arrays of pillars, with limited…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 François Feuillebois , Martin Z. Bazant , Olga I. Vinogradova

Experimental investigations were carried out to elucidate the role of surface wettability and inclination on the post impact dynamics of droplets. Maximum spreading diameter and spreading time were found to decrease with increasing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Nilamani Sahoo , Gargi Khurana , A R Harikrishnan , Devranjan Samanta , Purbarun Dhar

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are excellent candidates for water harvesting due to their tunable pore environments, which can be precisely engineered to capture and release water in arid conditions. Integrating artificial intelligence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Reid A. Coyle , Shyam Chand Pal , Peter Walther , Saeun Park , Bin Feng , Zhiling Zheng

Contrasting with its sluggish behavior on standard solids, water is extremely mobile on superhydrophobic materials, as shown for instance by the continuous acceleration of drops on tilted water-repellent leaves. For much longer substrates,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Timothée Mouterde , Pascal S. Raux , Christophe Clanet , David Quéré

Lubricant-infused surfaces (LISs) can promote stable dropwise condensation and improve heat transfer rates due to a low nucleation free-energy barrier and high droplet mobility. Topographical differences in the oil surface cause water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Jianxing Sun , Xinyu Jiang , Patricia B. Weisensee