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The knowledge extraction task is to extract triple relations (head entity-relation-tail entity) from unstructured text data. The existing knowledge extraction methods are divided into "pipeline" method and joint extraction method. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Suyu Ouyang , Yingxia Shao , Junping Du , Ang Li

How can we better extract entities and relations from text? Using multimodal extraction with images and text obtains more signals for entities and relations, and aligns them through graphs or hierarchical fusion, aiding in extraction.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Xuming Hu , Junzhe Chen , Aiwei Liu , Shiao Meng , Lijie Wen , Philip S. Yu

Events and entities are closely related; entities are often actors or participants in events and events without entities are uncommon. The interpretation of events and entities is highly contextually dependent. Existing work in information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Bishan Yang , Tom Mitchell

We propose a method to compare and visualise sentence encoders at scale by creating a map of encoders where each sentence encoder is represented in relation to the other sentence encoders. Specifically, we first represent a sentence encoder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Gaifan Zhang , Danushka Bollegala

We introduce a family of deep-learning architectures for inter-sentence relation extraction, i.e., relations where the participants are not necessarily in the same sentence. We apply these architectures to an important use case in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Enrique Noriega-Atala , Peter M. Lovett , Clayton T. Morrison , Mihai Surdeanu

Entity retrieval is the task of finding entities such as people or products in response to a query, based solely on the textual documents they are associated with. Recent semantic entity retrieval algorithms represent queries and experts in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Christophe Van Gysel , Maarten de Rijke , Evangelos Kanoulas

Entity linking methods based on dense retrieval are an efficient and widely used solution in large-scale applications, but they fall short of the performance of generative models, as they are sensitive to the structure of the embedding…

Context-aware Machine Translation aims to improve translations of sentences by incorporating surrounding sentences as context. Towards this task, two main architectures have been applied, namely single-encoder (based on concatenation) and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Paweł Mąka , Yusuf Can Semerci , Jan Scholtes , Gerasimos Spanakis

Joint entity and relation extraction is a process that identifies entity pairs and their relations using a single model. We focus on the problem of joint extraction in distantly-labeled data, whose labels are generated by aligning entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yufei Li , Xiao Yu , Yanghong Guo , Yanchi Liu , Haifeng Chen , Cong Liu

Understanding the relations between entities denoted by NPs in a text is a critical part of human-like natural language understanding. However, only a fraction of such relations is covered by standard NLP tasks and benchmarks nowadays. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Yanai Elazar , Victoria Basmov , Yoav Goldberg , Reut Tsarfaty

Language models can be augmented with a context retriever to incorporate knowledge from large external databases. By leveraging retrieved context, the neural network does not have to memorize the massive amount of world knowledge within its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Zonglin Li , Ruiqi Guo , Sanjiv Kumar

Forms are a common type of document in real life and carry rich information through textual contents and the organizational structure. To realize automatic processing of forms, word grouping and relation extraction are two fundamental and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Zilong Wang , Mingjie Zhan , Houxing Ren , Zhaohui Hou , Yuwei Wu , Xingyan Zhang , Ding Liang

Sentence-level relation extraction (RE) aims to identify the relationship between 2 entities given a contextual sentence. While there have been many attempts to solve this problem, the current solutions have a lot of room to improve. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 N Harsha Vardhan , Manav Chaudhary

Multi-hop QA requires the machine to answer complex questions through finding multiple clues and reasoning, and provide explanatory evidence to demonstrate the machine reasoning process. We propose Relation Extractor-Reader and Comparator…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ruiliu Fu , Han Wang , Xuejun Zhang , Jun Zhou , Yonghong Yan

State-of-the-art methods for relation extraction consider the sentential context by modeling the entire sentence. However, syntactic indicators, certain phrases or words like prepositions that are more informative than other words and may…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Qiongxing Tao , Xiangfeng Luo , Hao Wang

Topic models aim to reveal latent structures within a corpus of text, typically through the use of term-frequency statistics over bag-of-words representations from documents. In recent years, conceptual entities -- interpretable,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Manuel V. Loureiro , Steven Derby , Tri Kurniawan Wijaya

Current representations used in reasoning steps of large language models can mostly be categorized into two main types: (1) natural language, which is difficult to verify; and (2) non-natural language, usually programming code, which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Zhongtao Miao , Kaiyan Zhao , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Collective entity disambiguation aims to jointly resolve multiple mentions by linking them to their associated entities in a knowledge base. Previous works are primarily based on the underlying assumption that entities within the same…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Minh C. Phan , Aixin Sun , Yi Tay , Jialong Han , Chenliang Li

Identifying the relations that exist between words (or entities) is important for various natural language processing tasks such as, relational search, noun-modifier classification and analogy detection. A popular approach to represent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Huda Hakami , Danushka Bollegala

The relationship between two entities in a sentence is often implied by word order and common sense, rather than an explicit predicate. For example, it is evident that "Fed chair Powell indicates rate hike" implies (Powell, is a, Fed chair)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Jacob Beckerman , Theodore Christakis