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相关论文: Effectively Prefetching Remote Memory with Leap

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The growth of the World Wide Web has emphasized the need for improvement in user latency. One of the techniques that are used for improving user latency is Caching and another is Web Prefetching. Approaches that bank solely on caching offer…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-02-04 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Priyanka Mishra , Dwaipayan Saha , Young-Chon Kim

With the ever-growing heterogeneity in computing systems, driven by modern machine learning applications, pressure is increasing on memory systems to handle arbitrary and more demanding transfers efficiently. Descriptor-based direct memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Thomas Benz , Axel Vanoni , Michael Rogenmoser , Luca Benini

The performance gap between CPU and memory widens continuously. Choosing the best memory layout for each hardware architecture is increasingly important as more and more programs become memory bound. For portable codes that run across…

In this correspondence, we propose hierarchical high-altitude platform (HAP)-low-altitude platform (LAP) networks with the aim of maximizing the sum-rate of ground user equipments (UEs). The multiple aerial radio units (RUs) mounted on HAPs…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Jeongbin Kim , Seongah Jeong , Seonghoon Yoo , Woong Son , Joonhyuk Kang

Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) exhibit impressive performance in generative tasks but also introduce significant challenges in real-world serving due to inefficient use of the expensive, computation-optimized accelerators.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Shaoyuan Chen , Wencong Xiao , Yutong Lin , Mingxing Zhang , Yingdi Shan , Jinlei Jiang , Kang Chen , Yongwei Wu

Large Language Models (LLMs) face challenges for on-device inference due to high memory demands. Traditional methods to reduce memory usage often compromise performance and lack adaptability. We propose FlexInfer, an optimized offloading…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Hongchao Du , Shangyu Wu , Arina Kharlamova , Nan Guan , Chun Jason Xue

Memory disaggregation is an emerging technology that decouples memory from traditional memory buses, enabling independent scaling of compute and memory. Compute Express Link (CXL), an open-standard interconnect technology, facilitates…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Yujie Yang , Lingfeng Xiang , Peiran Du , Zhen Lin , Weishu Deng , Ren Wang , Andrey Kudryavtsev , Louis Ko , Hui Lu , Jia Rao

This paper studies a multi-user cooperative mobile-edge computing (MEC) system, in which a local mobile user can offload intensive computation tasks to multiple nearby edge devices serving as helpers for remote execution. We focus on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-21 Hong Xing , Liang Liu , Jie Xu , Arumugam Nallanathan

Recent trends see a move away from a fixed-resource server-centric datacenter model to a more adaptable "disaggregated" datacenter model. These disaggregated datacenters can then dynamically group resources to the specific requirements of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Rashadul Kabir , Ryan G. Kim , Mahdi Nikdast

Multiple access technology is a key technology in various generations of wireless communication systems. As a potential multiple access technology for the next generation wireless communication systems, model division multiple access (MDMA)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Lei Teng , Wannian An , Chen Dong , Xiaoqi Qin , Xiaodong Xu

Memory-intensive applications, such as in-memory databases, caching systems and key-value stores, are increasingly demanding larger main memory to fit their working sets. Conventional swapping can enlarge the memory capacity by paging out…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Kan Zhong , Wenlin Cui , Youyou Lu , Quanzhang Liu , Xiaodan Yan , Qizhao Yuan , Siwei Luo , Keji Huang

With ever-increasing main memory stall times, we need novel techniques to reduce effective memory access latencies. Prefetching has been shown to be an effective solution, especially with contiguous data structures that follow the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Nikola Vuk Maruszewski

Disaggregated memory (DM) is a promising data center architecture that decouples CPU and memory into independent resource pools to improve resource utilization. Building on DM, memory-disaggregated key-value (KV) stores are adopted to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Zhisheng Hu , Jiacheng Shen , Ming-Chang Yang

The computational and memory challenges of large language models (LLMs) have sparked several optimization approaches towards their efficient implementation. While prior LLM-targeted quantization, and prior works on sparse acceleration have…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Abhishek Moitra , Arkapravo Ghosh , Shrey Agarwal , Aporva Amarnath , Karthik Swaminathan , Priyadarshini Panda

Over the last decade the relative latency of access to shared memory by multicore increased as wire resistance dominated latency and low wire density layout pushed multiport memories farther away from their ports. Various techniques were…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Ashish Shrivastava , Alan Gatherer , Tong Sun , Sushma Wokhlu , Alex Chandra

In this work we study the overheads of virtual-to-physical address translation in processor architectures, like x86-64, that implement paged virtual memory using a radix tree which are walked in hardware. Translation Lookaside Buffers are…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Adarsh Patil

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) by incorporating supplementary retrieved documents, enabling more accurate and context-aware responses. However, integrating these external…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Wenfeng Wang , Xiaofeng Hou , Peng Tang , Hengyi Zhou , Jing Wang , Xinkai Wang , Chao Li , Minyi Guo

Simultaneous multithreading processors improve throughput over single-threaded processors thanks to sharing internal core resources among instructions from distinct threads. However, resource sharing introduces inter-thread interference…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Marta Navarro , Josué Feliu , Salvador Petit , María E. Gómez , Julio Sahuquillo

Disaggregated memory systems achieve resource utilization efficiency and system scalability by distributing computation and memory resources into distinct pools of nodes. RDMA is an attractive solution to support high-throughput…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yi Liu , Minghao Xie , Shouqian Shi , Yuanchao Xu , Heiner Litz , Chen Qian

This paper introduces a novel computational approach for offloading sensor data processing tasks to servers in edge networks for better accuracy and makespan. A task is assigned with one of several offloading options, each comprises a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Negar Erfaniantaghvayi , Zhongyuan Zhao , Kevin Chan , Ananthram Swami , Santiago Segarra