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Artificial intelligence have contributed to advancements across various industries. However, the rapid growth of artificial intelligence technologies also raises concerns about their environmental impact, due to associated carbon footprints…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Szymon Mazurek , Monika Pytlarz , Sylwia Malec , Alessandro Crimi

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic tool for precise detection of various pathologies. Magnetic Resonance (MR) is more preferred than Computed Tomography (CT) due to the high resolution in MR images which help in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Pranay Manocha , Snehal Bhasme , Tanvi Gupta , BK Panigrahi , Tapan K. Gandhi

Image understanding is an important research domain in the computer vision due to its wide real-world applications. For an image understanding framework that uses the Bag-of-Words model representation, the visual codebook is an essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Wai Lam Hoo , Tae-Kyun Kim , Yuru Pei , Chee Seng Chan

Brain segmentation is a fundamental first step in neuroimage analysis. In the case of fetal MRI, it is particularly challenging and important due to the arbitrary orientation of the fetus, organs that surround the fetal head, and…

Segmentation and labeling of vertebrae in MRI images of the spine are critical for the diagnosis of illnesses and abnormalities. These steps are indispensable as MRI technology provides detailed information about the tissue structure of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Rikathi Pal , Priya Saha , Somoballi Ghoshal , Amlan Chakrabarti , Susmita Sur-Kolay

Automated detection of sclerotic metastases (bone lesions) in Computed Tomography (CT) images has potential to be an important tool in clinical practice and research. State-of-the-art methods show performance of 79% sensitivity or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Holger R. Roth , Jianhua Yao , Le Lu , James Stieger , Joseph E. Burns , Ronald M. Summers

Conditional Random Rields (CRF) have been widely applied in image segmentations. While most studies rely on hand-crafted features, we here propose to exploit a pre-trained large convolutional neural network (CNN) to generate deep features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Fayao Liu , Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen

Current artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for short-axis cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) segmentation achieve human performance for slices situated in the middle of the heart. However, an often-overlooked fact is that segmentation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Jorge Mariscal-Harana , Naomi Kifle , Reza Razavi , Andrew P. King , Bram Ruijsink , Esther Puyol-Antón

With the development of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), many efforts have been made to handle medical image segmentation. Traditional methods such as nnUNet train specific segmentation models on the individual datasets. Plenty of recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Xiaobao Wei , Jiajun Cao , Yizhu Jin , Ming Lu , Guangyu Wang , Shanghang Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most flexible and powerful medical imaging modalities. This flexibility does however come at a cost; MRI images acquired at different sites and with different parameters exhibit significant…

This research proposal discusses two challenges in the field of medical image analysis: the multi-parametric investigation on microstructural and macrostructural characteristics of the cervical spinal cord and deep learning-based medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Maryam Tavakol Elahi

High-dimensional structural MRI (sMRI) images are widely used for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) diagnosis. Most existing methods for sMRI representation learning rely on 3D architectures (e.g., 3D CNNs), slice-wise feature extraction with late…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Dexuan Ding , Ciyuan Peng , Endrowednes Kuantama , Jingcai Guo , Jia Wu , Jian Yang , Amin Beheshti , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yuankai Qi

Semantic segmentation of medical images with deep learning models is rapidly developed. In this study, we benchmarked state-of-the-art deep learning segmentation algorithms on our clinical stereotactic radiosurgery dataset, demonstrating…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-24 Siang-Ruei Wu , Hao-Yun Chang , Florence T Su , Heng-Chun Liao , Wanju Tseng , Chun-Chih Liao , Feipei Lai , Feng-Ming Hsu , Furen Xiao

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) of the developing brain can provide valuable insights into the white matter development. However, slice thickness in fetal dMRI is typically high (i.e., 3-5 mm) to freeze the in-plane motion, which reduces the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Hamza Kebiri , Gabriel Girard , Yasser Aleman-Gomez , Thomas Yu , Andras Jakab , Erick Jorge Canales-Rodriguez , Meritxell Bach Cuadra

Brain tumor segmentation requires accurate identification of hierarchical regions including whole tumor (WT), tumor core (TC), and enhancing tumor (ET) from multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. Due to tumor tissue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Mingda Zhang , Yuyang Zheng , Ruixiang Tang , Jingru Qiu , Haiyan Ding

Introduction: Fetal resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is a rapidly evolving field that provides valuable insight into brain development before birth. Accurate segmentation of the fetal brain from the surrounding…

Automatic vertebrae identification and localization from arbitrary CT images is challenging. Vertebrae usually share similar morphological appearance. Because of pathology and the arbitrary field-of-view of CT scans, one can hardly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Haofu Liao , Addisu Mesfin , Jiebo Luo

Image segmentation is a crucial task in computer vision, with wide-ranging applications in industry. The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has recently attracted intensive attention; however, its application in industrial inspection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Zheming Zuo , Joseph Smith , Jonathan Stonehouse , Boguslaw Obara

Automatic segmentation of the musculoskeletal system in pediatric magnetic resonance (MR) images is a challenging but crucial task for morphological evaluation in clinical practice. We propose a deep learning-based regularized segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-31 Arnaud Boutillon , Bhushan Borotikar , Christelle Pons , Valérie Burdin , Pierre-Henri Conze

Automated medical image analysis has a significant value in diagnosis and treatment of lesions. Brain tumors segmentation has a special importance and difficulty due to the difference in appearances and shapes of the different tumor regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Mina Rezaei , Konstantin Harmuth , Willi Gierke , Thomas Kellermeier , Martin Fischer , Haojin Yang , Christoph Meinel
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