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相关论文: Shapelets for earthquake detection

200 篇论文

The successful prediction of earthquakes is one of the holy grails in Earth Sciences. Traditional predictions use statistical information on recurrence intervals, but those predictions are not accurate enough. In a recent paper, a machine…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Silke van Klaveren , Ivan Vasconcelos , Andre Niemeijer

Earthquake monitoring is vital for understanding the physics of earthquakes and assessing seismic hazards. A standard monitoring workflow includes the interrelated and interdependent tasks of phase picking, association, and location.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Xu Si , Xinming Wu , Zefeng Li , Shenghou Wang , Jun Zhu

To optimally monitor earthquake-generating processes, seismologists have sought to lower detection sensitivities ever since instrumental seismic networks were started about a century ago. Recently, it has become possible to search…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Zachary E. Ross , Men-Andrin Meier , Egill Hauksson , Thomas H. Heaton

The basic purpose of the paper is to draw the attention of researchers to new possibilities of differentiation of similar signals having different nature. One of examples of such kind of signals is presented by seismograms containing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Renat Yulmetyev , Fail Gafarov , Peter Hänggi , Raoul Nigmatullin , Shamil Kayumov

As the number of seismic sensors grows, it is becoming increasingly difficult for analysts to pick seismic phases manually and comprehensively, yet such efforts are fundamental to earthquake monitoring. Despite years of improvements in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Weiqiang Zhu , Gregory C. Beroza

In recent years, AI and deep learning earthquake detectors, combined with an increasing number of dense seismic networks deployed worldwide, have further contributed to the creation of massive seismic catalogs, significantly lowering their…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Michele De Solda , Francesco Grigoli , Sonja Gaviano , Giacomo Rapagnani , Bogdan Enescu

In Earthquake Early Warning (EEW), every sufficiently impulsive signal is potentially the first evidence for an unfolding large earthquake. More often than not, however, impulsive signals are mere nuisance signals. One of the most…

Universal shape profiles in a variety of systems contain crucial information on the underlying dynamics. We develop such shape profiles for earthquakes as a stronger test of theory against observations. The earthquake analysis shows good…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amit P. Mehta , Karin A. Dahmen , Yehuda Ben-Zion

A general dynamical cluster identification framework including both modeling and computation is developed. The earthquake declustering problem is studied to demonstrate how this framework applies. A stochastic model is proposed for…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-12 Zhengxiao Wu

Discovering shapelets -- i.e., discriminative temporal patterns within time series -- has been widely studied to address the inherent complexity of time-series classification (TSC) and to make model decision-making processes more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Seongjun Lee , Seokhyun Lee , Changhee Lee

This paper combines the power of deep-learning with the generalizability of physics-based features, to present an advanced method for seismic discrimination between earthquakes and explosions. The proposed method contains two branches: a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Qingkai Kong , Ruijia Wang , William R. Walter , Moira Pyle , Keith Koper , Brandon Schmandt

The accurate and automated determination of earthquake locations is still a challenging endeavor. However, such information is critical for monitoring seismic activity and assessing potential hazards in real time. Recently, a convolutional…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Xiong Zhang , Jie Zhang , Congcong Yuan , Sen Liu , Zhibo Chen , Weiping Li

Shapelet-based algorithms are widely used for time series classification because of their ease of interpretation, but they are currently outperformed by recent state-of-the-art approaches. We present a new formulation of time series…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Antoine Guillaume , Christel Vrain , Elloumi Wael

We propose two methods to calibrate the parameters of the epidemic-type aftershock sequence (ETAS) model based on expectation maximization (EM) while accounting for temporal variation of catalog completeness. The first method allows for…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Leila Mizrahi , Shyam Nandan , Stefan Wiemer

Seismic phase association connects earthquake arrival time measurements to their causative sources. Effective association must determine the number of discrete events, their location and origin times, and it must differentiate real arrivals…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Ian W. McBrearty , Gregory C. Beroza

Machine learning (ML) catalogs contain many more earthquakes than routine catalogs, but their performance in phase picking and earthquake detection has not been fully evaluated. We develop station-level detection probabilities using…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Jaehong Chung , Yifan Yu , Lauro Chiaraluce , Maddalena Michele , Gregory C. Beroza

Precisely classifying earthquake types is crucial for elucidating the relationship between volcanic earthquakes and volcanic activity. However, traditional methods rely on subjective human judgment, which requires considerable time and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Y. Suzuki , Y. Yukutake , T. Ohminato , M. Yamasaki , Ahyi Kim

Without rigorous attention to the completeness of earthquake catalogs, claims of new discoveries or forecasting skills cannot be deemed credible. Therefore, estimating the completeness magnitude (Mc) is a critical step. Among various…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Xinyi Wang , Jiawei Li , Ao Feng , Didier Sornette

The MyShake project aims to build a global smartphone seismic network to facilitate large-scale earthquake early warning and other applications by leveraging the power of crowdsourcing. The MyShake mobile application first detects…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Qingkai Kong , Robert Martin-Short , Richard M. Allen

Time series foundation models have recently gained a lot of attention due to their ability to model complex time series data encompassing different domains including traffic, energy, and weather. Although they exhibit strong average…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shivani Tomar , Seshu Tirupathi , Elizabeth Daly , Ivana Dusparic