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Interpreting complex neural networks is crucial for understanding their decision-making processes, particularly in applications where transparency and accountability are essential. This proposed method addresses this need by focusing on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Deepshikha Bhati , Fnu Neha , Md Amiruzzaman , Angela Guercio , Deepak Kumar Shukla , Ben Ward

Trust and credibility in machine learning models is bolstered by the ability of a model to explain itsdecisions. While explainability of deep learning models is a well-known challenge, a further chal-lenge is clarity of the explanation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 hsan Ullah , Andre Rios , Vaibhav Gala , Susan Mckeever

We present an application of the Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) algorithm to state of the art deep convolutional neural networks and Fisher Vector classifiers to compare the image perception and prediction strategies of both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Sebastian Bach , Alexander Binder , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

The use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for classification tasks has become dominant in various medical imaging applications. At the same time, recent advances in interpretable machine learning techniques have shown great potential…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Irina Grigorescu , Lucilio Cordero-Grande , A David Edwards , Jo Hajnal , Marc Modat , Maria Deprez

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) systems have come to the forefront. These systems, mostly based on Deep learning (DL), achieve excellent results in areas such as image processing, natural language processing, or speech…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Frantisek Sefcik , Wanda Benesova

Background: In cognitive neuroscience the potential of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) for solving complex classification tasks is yet to be fully exploited. The most limiting factor is that DNNs as notorious 'black boxes' do not provide…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Irene Sturm , Sebastian Bach , Wojciech Samek , Klaus-Robert Müller

Layer-wise relevance propagation (LRP) is a recently proposed technique for explaining predictions of complex non-linear classifiers in terms of input variables. In this paper, we apply LRP for the first time to natural language processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Leila Arras , Franziska Horn , Grégoire Montavon , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

Deep neural networks have led to state-of-the-art results in many medical imaging tasks including Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection based on structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. However, the network decisions are often…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-08-28 Moritz Böhle , Fabian Eitel , Martin Weygandt , Kerstin Ritter

Machine learning methods are solving very successfully a plethora of tasks, but they have the disadvantage of not providing any information about their decision. Consequently, estimating the reasoning of the system provides additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Eric Nyiri , Olivier Gibaru

The development of effective explainability tools for Transformers is a crucial pursuit in deep learning research. One of the most promising approaches in this domain is Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP), which propagates relevance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Yarden Bakish , Itamar Zimerman , Hila Chefer , Lior Wolf

Deep learning based disease detection and segmentation algorithms promise to improve many clinical processes. However, such algorithms require vast amounts of annotated training data, which are typically not available in the medical context…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-02 Moritz Platscher , Jonathan Zopes , Christian Federau

When the blood supply to the brain is obstructed by a clot, oxygen delivery to brain tissues becomes insufficient, leading to cellular necrosis. In healthcare settings, accurately identifying and delineating ischemic lesion boundaries is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Sayed Amir Mousavi Mobarakeh

The identification and localisation of pathological tissues in medical images continues to command much attention among deep learning practitioners. When trained on abundant datasets, deep neural networks can match or exceed human…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Jon Middleton , Marko Bauer , Kaining Sheng , Jacob Johansen , Mathias Perslev , Silvia Ingala , Mads Nielsen , Akshay Pai

Explainable AI (XAI) methods help identify which image regions influence a model's prediction, but often face a trade-off between detail and interpretability. Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) offers a model-aware alternative. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Emerald Zhang , Julian Weaver , Samantha R Santacruz , Edward Castillo

Machine learning-based imaging diagnostics has recently reached or even superseded the level of clinical experts in several clinical domains. However, classification decisions of a trained machine learning system are typically…

Deep neural networks are widely used in practical applications of AI, however, their inner structure and complexity made them generally not easily interpretable. Model transparency and interpretability are key requirements for multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Luca Bergamin , Roberto Confalonieri , Fabio Aiolli

We present a fully convolutional neural network for segmenting ischemic stroke lesions in CT perfusion images for the ISLES 2018 challenge. Treatment of stroke is time sensitive and current standards for lesion identification require manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 S. Mazdak Abulnaga , Jonathan Rubin

Machine learning (ML) model explainability has received growing attention, especially in the area related to model risk and regulations. In this paper, we reviewed and compared some popular ML model explainability methodologies, especially…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Shafie Gholizadeh , Nengfeng Zhou

The practical application of deep neural networks are still limited by their lack of transparency. One of the efforts to provide explanation for decisions made by artificial intelligence (AI) is the use of saliency or heat maps highlighting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Erico Tjoa , Guan Cuntai

The accurate understanding of ischemic stroke lesions is critical for efficient therapy and prognosis of stroke patients. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sensitive to acute ischemic stroke and is a common diagnostic method for stroke.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 R. P. Chowdhury , T. Rahman
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