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The performance of multilingual pretrained models is highly dependent on the availability of monolingual or parallel text present in a target language. Thus, the majority of the world's languages cannot benefit from recent progress in NLP…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Xinyi Wang , Sebastian Ruder , Graham Neubig

Cross-lingual representation learning is an important step in making NLP scale to all the world's languages. Recent work on bilingual lexicon induction suggests that it is possible to learn cross-lingual representations of words based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Mareike Hartmann , Anders Soegaard

Learning multilingual representations of text has proven a successful method for many cross-lingual transfer learning tasks. There are two main paradigms for learning such representations: (1) alignment, which maps different independently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Zirui Wang , Jiateng Xie , Ruochen Xu , Yiming Yang , Graham Neubig , Jaime Carbonell

Learning better sentence embeddings leads to improved performance for natural language understanding tasks including semantic textual similarity (STS) and natural language inference (NLI). As prior studies leverage large-scale labeled NLI…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Sho Hoshino , Akihiko Kato , Soichiro Murakami , Peinan Zhang

Using a language model (LM) pretrained on two languages with large monolingual data in order to initialize an unsupervised neural machine translation (UNMT) system yields state-of-the-art results. When limited data is available for one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Alexandra Chronopoulou , Dario Stojanovski , Alexander Fraser

Pretrained multilingual models have become a de facto default approach for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer. Previous work has shown that these models are able to achieve cross-lingual representations when pretrained on two or more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Leandro Rodrigues de Souza , Rodrigo Nogueira , Roberto Lotufo

Despite achieving impressive results on standard benchmarks, large foundational models still struggle against code-switching test cases. When data scarcity cannot be used as the usual justification for poor performance, the reason may lie…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Enes Yavuz Ugan , Ngoc-Quan Pham , Alexander Waibel

Existing efforts on text synthesis for code-switching mostly require training on code-switched texts in the target language pairs, limiting the deployment of the models to cases lacking code-switched data. In this work, we study the problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 I-Hung Hsu , Avik Ray , Shubham Garg , Nanyun Peng , Jing Huang

Neural language models learn word representations, or embeddings, that capture rich linguistic and conceptual information. Here we investigate the embeddings learned by neural machine translation models, a recently-developed class of neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Felix Hill , Kyunghyun Cho , Sebastien Jean , Coline Devin , Yoshua Bengio

Code review is essential for maintaining software quality but often time-consuming and cognitively demanding, especially in industrial environments. Recent advancements in language models (LMs) have opened new avenues for automating core…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Igli Begolli , Meltem Aksoy , Daniel Neider

Transfer learning or multilingual model is essential for low-resource neural machine translation (NMT), but the applicability is limited to cognate languages by sharing their vocabularies. This paper shows effective techniques to transfer a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Yunsu Kim , Yingbo Gao , Hermann Ney

This paper examines the Code-Switching (CS) phenomenon where two languages intertwine within a single utterance. There exists a noticeable need for research on the CS between English and Korean. We highlight that the current Equivalence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Jangyeong Jeon , Sangyeon Cho , Minuk Ma , Junyoung Kim

Neural language modeling (LM) has led to significant improvements in several applications, including Automatic Speech Recognition. However, they typically require large amounts of training data, which is not available for many domains and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Navid Rekabsaz , Nikolaos Pappas , James Henderson , Banriskhem K. Khonglah , Srikanth Madikeri

In this work we focus on transferring supervision signals of natural language generation (NLG) tasks between multiple languages. We propose to pretrain the encoder and the decoder of a sequence-to-sequence model under both monolingual and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Zewen Chi , Li Dong , Furu Wei , Wenhui Wang , Xian-Ling Mao , Heyan Huang

Multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) models have shown great promise in recent years because of the simplified model training and deployment process. Conventional methods either train a universal multilingual model without taking…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-14 Long Zhou , Jinyu Li , Eric Sun , Shujie Liu

The integration of language models for neural machine translation has been extensively studied in the past. It has been shown that an external language model, trained on additional target-side monolingual data, can help improve translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Christian Herold , Yingbo Gao , Mohammad Zeineldeen , Hermann Ney

Multilingual Neural Machine Translation approaches are based on the use of task-specific models and the addition of one more language can only be done by retraining the whole system. In this work, we propose a new training schedule that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Carlos Escolano , Marta R. Costa-Jussà , José A. R. Fonollosa

Multilingual pre-trained language models (MPLMs) not only can handle tasks in different languages but also exhibit surprising zero-shot cross-lingual transferability. However, MPLMs usually are not able to achieve comparable supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Ziqing Yang , Yiming Cui , Zhigang Chen , Shijin Wang

Large language models (LLMs) have exerted a considerable impact on diverse language-related tasks in recent years. Their demonstrated state-of-the-art performance is achieved through methodologies such as zero-shot or few-shot prompting.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Arshad Kaji , Manan Shah

Code switching (CS) refers to the phenomenon of interchangeably using words and phrases from different languages. CS can pose significant accuracy challenges to NLP, due to the often monolingual nature of the underlying systems. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Orion Weller , Matthias Sperber , Telmo Pires , Hendra Setiawan , Christian Gollan , Dominic Telaar , Matthias Paulik