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We address the technical challenges when performing quantum information experiments with ultracold Rydberg atoms in lattice geometries. We discuss the following key aspects: (i) The coherent manipulation of atomic ground states, (ii) the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 J. B. Naber , J. Vos , R. J. Rengelink , R. J. Nusselder , D. Davtyan

We develop and demonstrate a spectroscopic method for Rydberg-Rydberg transitions using a phase-controlled and -modulated, standing-wave laser field focused on a cloud of cold $^{85}$Rb Rydberg atoms. The method is based on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ryan Cardman , Georg Raithel

A method for performing a precision measurement of the Rydberg constant, $R_{\infty}$, using cold circular Rydberg atoms is proposed. These states have long lifetimes, as well as negligible quantum-electrodynamics (QED) and no…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Andira Ramos , Kaitlin Moore , Georg Raithel

We investigate the dynamics of Rydberg electrons excited from the ground state of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We first consider a lattice comprising an array of double-well potentials, where each double well is occupied…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Vaucher , S. J. Thwaite , D. Jaksch

Intensity modulated optical lattice potentials can change sign for an alkali metal Rydberg atom, and the atoms are not always attracted to intensity minima in optical lattices with wavelengths near the CO$_2$ laser band. Here we demonstrate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Turker Topcu , Andrei Derevianko

Quantum optics based on highly excited atoms, also known as Rydberg atoms, has cemented itself as a powerful platform for the manipulation of light at the few-photon level. The Rydberg blockade, resulting from the strong interaction between…

Optical lattices serve as fundamental building blocks for atomic quantum technology. However, the scale and resolution of these lattices are diffraction-limited to the light wavelength. In conventional lattices, achieving tight confinement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Mohammadsadegh Khazali

The fields of quantum simulation with cold atoms [1] and quantum optics [2] are currently being merged. In a set of recent pathbreaking experiments with atoms in optical cavities [3,4] lattice quantum many-body systems with both, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Jan Gelhausen , Michael Buchhold , Achim Rosch , Philipp Strack

We study the quantum nonequilibrium dynamics of ultracold three-level atoms trapped in an optical lattice, which are excited to their Rydberg states via a two-photon excitation with nonnegligible spontaneous emission. Rich quantum phases…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-28 Jing Qian , Guangjiong Dong , Lu Zhou , Weiping Zhang

We theoretically investigate the manipulation of the motional states of trapped ground-state atoms using Rydberg dressing via nonresonant laser fields. The forces resulting from Rydberg-state interaction between dressed neighboring atoms in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 L F Buchmann , K Mølmer , D Petrosyan

We discuss in detail the implementation of an open-system quantum simulator with Rydberg states of neutral atoms held in an optical lattice. Our scheme allows one to realize both coherent as well as dissipative dynamics of complex spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 H. Weimer , M. Müller , H. P. Büchler , I. Lesanovsky

Engineering quantum phases with spontaneously broken symmetries is a major goal of research in different fields. Trapped ultracold Rydberg-excited atoms in optical lattices are a promising platform for realizing quantum phases with broken…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Mathieu Barbier , Henrik Lütjeharms , Walter Hofstetter

Ultracold atoms are an ideal platform to study strongly correlated phases of matter in and out of equilibrium. Much of the experimental progress in this field crucially relies on the control of the contact interaction between two atoms.…

This article proposes quantum processing in an optical lattice, using Rydberg electron's Fermi scattering from ground-state atoms in spin-dependent lattices as a source of interaction. Instead of relying on Rydberg pair potentials, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Mohammadsadegh Khazali , Wolfgang Lechner

Applicability of Rydberg atoms to quantum computers is examined from experimental point of view. In many theoretical proposals appeared recently, excitation of atoms into highly excited Rydberg states was considered as a way to achieve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor I. Ryabtsev , Denis B. Tretyakov , Ilya I. Beterov

We propose a realistic scheme to quantum simulate the so-far experimentally unobserved topological Mott insulator phase -- an interaction-driven topological insulator -- using cold atoms in an optical Lieb lattice. To this end, we study a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. Dauphin , M. Müller , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Rydberg atomic sensors have been seen as novel radio frequency (RF) measurements and the high sensitivity to a large range of frequencies makes it attractive for communications reception. However, the signal sensing process in Rydberg…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Hao Wu , Xinyuan Yao , Rui Ni , Chen Gong

We propose a scheme to simulate lattice spin models based on strong and long-range interacting Rydberg atoms stored in a large-spacing array of magnetic microtraps. Each spin is encoded in a collective spin state involving a single $nP$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Shannon Whitlock , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Peter Hannaford

We undertake a semiclassical analysis of the spectral properties (modulations of photoabsorption spectra, energy level statistics) of a simple Rydberg molecule in static fields within the framework of Closed-Orbit/Periodic-Orbit theories.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Matzkin , T. S. Monteiro

We explore the possibility to trap Rydberg atoms in tightly confining magnetic microtraps. The trapping frequencies for Rydberg atoms are expected to be influenced strongly by magnetic field gradients. We show that there are regimes where…

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