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Images with visual and scene text content are ubiquitous in everyday life. However, current image interpretation systems are mostly limited to using only the visual features, neglecting to leverage the scene text content. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Arka Ujjal Dey , Suman Kumar Ghosh , Ernest Valveny , Gaurav Harit

In recent years, developing AI for robotics has raised much attention. The interaction of vision and language of robots is particularly difficult. We consider that giving robots an understanding of visual semantics and language semantics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Cheng Yu Tsai , Mu-Chun Su

Semantic sparsity is a common challenge in structured visual classification problems; when the output space is complex, the vast majority of the possible predictions are rarely, if ever, seen in the training set. This paper studies semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Mark Yatskar , Vicente Ordonez , Luke Zettlemoyer , Ali Farhadi

Recent advancements in text-to-image generative models have demonstrated a remarkable ability to capture a deep semantic understanding of images. In this work, we leverage this semantic knowledge to transfer the visual appearance between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Yuval Alaluf , Daniel Garibi , Or Patashnik , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Daniel Cohen-Or

This paper introduces a novel Transitional Dictionary Learning (TDL) framework that can implicitly learn symbolic knowledge, such as visual parts and relations, by reconstructing the input as a combination of parts with implicit relations.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Junyan Cheng , Peter Chin

In this paper we take the first steps in studying a new approach to synthesis of efficient communication schemes in multi-agent systems, trained via reinforcement learning. We combine symbolic methods with machine learning, in what is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Erik Jergéus , Leo Karlsson Oinonen , Emil Carlsson , Moa Johansson

In recent years, the rapid development of machine learning has brought reforms and challenges to traditional communication systems. Semantic communication has appeared as an effective strategy to effectively extract relevant semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Peishan Huang , Dong Li

Concept Activation Vectors (CAVs) offer insights into neural network decision-making by linking human friendly concepts to the model's internal feature extraction process. However, when a new set of CAVs is discovered, they must still be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Laines Schmalwasser , Jakob Gawlikowski , Joachim Denzler , Julia Niebling

Recent advancements in generative artificial intelligence have introduced groundbreaking approaches to innovating next-generation semantic communication, which prioritizes conveying the meaning of a message rather than merely transmitting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Achintha Wijesinghe , Weiwei Wang , Suchinthaka Wanninayaka , Songyang Zhang , Zhi Ding

We propose a visual-linguistic representation learning approach within a self-supervised learning framework by introducing a new operation, loss, and data augmentation strategy. First, we generate diverse features for the image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han

This paper addresses the limitations of adverse weather image restoration approaches trained on synthetic data when applied to real-world scenarios. We formulate a semi-supervised learning framework employing vision-language models to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jiaqi Xu , Mengyang Wu , Xiaowei Hu , Chi-Wing Fu , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

In this paper, we design a signalling game-based emergent communication environment to generate state-of-the-art emergent languages in terms of similarity to human language. This is done with hyperparameter optimization, using XferBench as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Brendon Boldt , David Mortensen

Emergent communication research often focuses on optimizing task-specific utility as a driver for communication. However, human languages appear to evolve under pressure to efficiently compress meanings into communication signals by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Mycal Tucker , Julie Shah , Roger Levy , Noga Zaslavsky

Recently, semantic communications have drawn great attention as the groundbreaking concept surpasses the limited capacity of Shannon's theory. Specifically, semantic communications probably become crucial in realizing visual tasks that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Jeonghun Park , Sung Whan Yoon

As a sub-discipline of evolutionary and computational linguistics, emergent communication (EC) studies communication protocols, called emergent languages, arising in simulations where agents communicate. A key goal of EC is to give rise to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Ryo Ueda , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Visual world studies show that upon hearing a word in a target-absent visual context containing related and unrelated items, toddlers and adults briefly direct their gaze towards phonologically related items, before shifting towards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Mihaela Duta , Kim Plunkett

Emergent communication offers insight into how agents develop shared structured representations, yet most research assumes homogeneous modalities or aligned representational spaces, overlooking the perceptual heterogeneity of real-world…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Naomi Pitzer , Daniela Mihai

World models improve a learning agent's ability to efficiently operate in interactive and situated environments. This work focuses on the task of building world models of text-based game environments. Text-based games, or interactive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Prithviraj Ammanabrolu , Mark O. Riedl

Most recent successes in robot reinforcement learning involve learning a specialized single-task agent. However, robots capable of performing multiple tasks can be much more valuable in real-world applications. Multi-task reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Elie Aljalbout , Nikolaos Sotirakis , Patrick van der Smagt , Maximilian Karl , Nutan Chen

Tokens or patches within Vision Transformers (ViT) lack essential semantic information, unlike their counterparts in natural language processing (NLP). Typically, ViT tokens are associated with rectangular image patches that lack specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Young Kyung Kim , J. Matías Di Martino , Guillermo Sapiro