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Understanding the biophysical and magnetic interactions of nanoparticles (NPs) with cell mem-branes is critical for developing effective nanocarrier systems for drug delivery applications and targeted nanophysics applications. Recent…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Enrico Catalano

Among the strategies to fight cancer, multi-therapeutic approaches are considered as a wise choice to put in place multiple weapons to suppress tumors. In this work, to combine chemotherapeutic effects to magnetic hyperthermia when using…

Hydrophobically modified magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) were encapsulated within the membrane of poly(trimethylene carbonate)-b-poly(L-glutamic acid) (PTMC-b-PGA) block copolymer vesicles using a nanoprecipitation process. This formulation…

Many therapeutic advantages such as prolonged circulation in the blood, increased tumor drug uptake, enhanced therapeutic efficacy, and markedly reduced toxic side effects are provided by a carbon nanotube based chemotherapeutic…

A novel multifunctional nanodevice based in doxorubicin (DOX)- loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) as nanoplatforms for the assembly of different building blocks has been developed for bone cancer treatment. These building blocks…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-03-19 M. Martinez-Carmona , D. Lozano , M. Colilla , M. Vallet-Regi

Currently, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are the only nano-sized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents approved for clinical use, yet commercial manufacturing of these agents has been limited or discontinued. Though there is…

Doxorubicin (DOX) is one of the most efficient antitumor drugs employed in numerous cancer therapies. Its incorporation into lipid-based nanocarriers, such as liposomes, improves the drug targeting into tumor cells and reduces drug side…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Paulo Siani , Edoardo Donadoni , Lorenzo Ferraro , Francesca Re , Cristiana Di Valentin

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for advanced therapeutic strategies. Nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems have emerged as a promising approach to…

Iron oxide nanoparticles have tremendous scientific and technological potential in a broad range of technologies, from energy applications to biomedicine. To improve their performance, single-crystalline and defect-free nanoparticles have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Aidin Lak , Sabrina Disch , Philipp Bender

Iron oxide (e.g., Fe$_3$O$_4$ or Fe$_2$O$_3$) nanoparticles are promising candidates for a variety of biomedical applications ranging from magnetic hyperthermia therapy to drug delivery and bio-detection, due to their superparamagnetism,…

The use of bacteria has been attractive to cancer researchers as drug delivery vehicle because motile bacteria are able to penetrate in tumors. In particular, the combination of therapeutic bacteria and conventional chemotherapy leads to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-01-06 Hiroaki Shirai , Kosuke Tsukada

Fast phase-contrast imaging offered by modern synchrotron facilities opens the possibility of imaging dynamic processes of biological material such as cells. Cells are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen, which have low X-ray…

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles have recently been investigated for their potential to kill cancer cells with promising results, owing to their ability to be targeted and heated by magnetic fields. In this study, novel hydrogel,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Enrico Catalano , Andrea Di Benedetto

The poor delivery of nanoparticles to target cancer cells hinders their success in the clinical setting. In this work, an alternative target readily available for circulating nanoparticles has been selected to eliminate the need for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Juan L. Paris , Gonzalo Villaverde , Sergio Gomez-Grana , Maria Vallet-Regi

All-dielectric nanophotonics becomes a versatile tool for various optical applications, including nanothermometry and optical heating. Its general concept includes excitation of Mie resonances in nonplasmonic nanoparticles. However, the…

Exerting forces on biomolecules inside living cells would allow us to probe their dynamic interactions in their native environment. Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles represent a unique tool capable of pulling on biomolecules with the…

Multifunctional nanomaterials combining diagnosis and therapeutic properties have attracted a considerable attention in cancer research. Yet some important challenges are still to be faced, including an optimal coupling between these two…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Yupeng Shi , Flavien Guenneau , Xiaolin Wang , Christophe Hélary , Thibaud Coradin

The use of drugs or radiation to attack cancerous cells often leaves the treatment material within the body where it could affect healthy cells or damages healthy tissue; as is the case with traditional invasive surgery. An alternative…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Derek Michael Forrester

The recent demonstration that nanoparticles associated with various biological molecules and pharmacological agents can be administered systemically to humans, without toxicity from the particles, has opened a new era in the targeting of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. Kenning , R. Rodriguez , V. S. Zotev , A. Moslemi , S. Wilson , L. Hawel , C. Byus , J. S. Kovach

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs), due to their controllable sizes, relatively long in vivo half-life and limited agglomeration, are ideal for biomedical applications such as magnetic labeling, hyperthermia cancer…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Gustavo Cordova , Simon Attwood , Ravi Gaikwad , Frank Gu , Zoya Leonenko
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