中文
相关论文

相关论文: 0-1 phase transitions in sparse spiked matrix esti…

200 篇论文

High-dimensional time series are a core ingredient of the statistical modeling toolkit, for which numerous estimation methods are known.But when observations are scarce or corrupted, the learning task becomes much harder.The question is:…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-06 Guillaume Dalle , Yohann de Castro

We investigate a generalized framework to estimate a latent low-rank plus sparse tensor, where the low-rank tensor often captures the multi-way principal components and the sparse tensor accounts for potential model mis-specifications or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-15 Jian-Feng Cai , Jingyang Li , Dong Xia

We consider exact asymptotics of the minimax risk for global testing against sparse alternatives in the context of high dimensional linear regression. Our results characterize the leading order behavior of this minimax risk in several…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-03 Rajarshi Mukherjee , Subhabrata Sen

We study sparse principal component analysis for high dimensional vector autoregressive time series under a doubly asymptotic framework, which allows the dimension $d$ to scale with the series length $T$. We treat the transition matrix of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-02 Zhaoran Wang , Fang Han , Han Liu

We study the problem of recovering the underlining sparse signals from clean or noisy phaseless measurements. Due to the sparse prior of signals, we adopt an L0regularized variational model to ensure only a small number of nonzero elements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-09 Yuping Duan , Chunlin Wu , Zhi-Feng Pang , Huibin Chang

We study the matrix denoising problem of estimating the singular vectors of a rank-$1$ signal corrupted by noise with both column and row correlations. Existing works are either unable to pinpoint the exact asymptotic estimation error or,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-29 Yihan Zhang , Marco Mondelli

The growing environmental footprint of artificial intelligence (AI), especially in terms of storage and computation, calls for more frugal and interpretable models. Sparse models (e.g., linear, neural networks) offer a promising solution by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Sylvain Sardy , Maxime van Cutsem , Xiaoyu Ma

In a variety of disciplines such as social sciences, psychology, medicine and economics, the recorded data are considered to be noisy measurements of latent variables connected by some causal structure. This corresponds to a family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Ricardo Silva , Robert B. Gramacy

In a variety of disciplines such as social sciences, psychology, medicine and economics, the recorded data are considered to be noisy measurements of latent variables connected by some causal structure. This corresponds to a family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-15 Ricardo Silva , Robert B. Gramacy

We derive fundamental sample complexity bounds for recovering sparse and structured signals for linear and nonlinear observation models including sparse regression, group testing, multivariate regression and problems with missing features.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Cem Aksoylar , George Atia , Venkatesh Saligrama

Inhomogeneous random matrices with non-trivial variance profiles determined by symmetric stochastic matrices and with independent sub-Gaussian entries up to Hermitian symmetry, encompass a wide range of important models, including sparse…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Ruohan Geng , Dang-Zheng Liu , Guangyi Zou

We study the problem of testing $H_0: \xi^\top\beta=t_0$ in high-dimensional sparse linear regression with Gaussian random design and unknown design covariance. The loading vector $\xi$ is arbitrary, and the exact sparsity level $k$ is…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Jie Xie , Dongming Huang

Sparse auto-encoders are useful for extracting low-dimensional representations from high-dimensional data. However, their performance degrades sharply when the input noise at test time differs from the noise employed during training. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Nelson Goldenstein , Jeremias Sulam , Yaniv Romano

In compressed sensing one measures sparse signals directly in a compressed form via a linear transform and then reconstructs the original signal. However, it is often the case that the linear transform itself is known only approximately, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová

We show that noisy quantum dynamics exposed to weak measurements exhibit a spectral transition between gapless and gapped phases. To this end, we employ the Lyapunov spectrum obtained through singular values of a non-unitary matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Ken Mochizuki , Ryusuke Hamazaki

We consider sparse matrix estimation where the goal is to estimate an $n\times n$ matrix from noisy observations of a small subset of its entries. We analyze the estimation error of the popularly utilized collaborative filtering algorithm…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Christian Borgs , Jennifer Chayes , Devavrat Shah , Christina Lee Yu

We apply a method recently introduced to the statistical literature to directly estimate the precision matrix from an ensemble of samples drawn from a corresponding Gaussian distribution. Motivated by the observation that cosmological…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White , Harrison H. Zhou , Ross O'Connell

We consider tensor factorizations using a generative model and a Bayesian approach. We compute rigorously the mutual information, the Minimal Mean Squared Error (MMSE), and unveil information-theoretic phase transitions. In addition, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Thibault Lesieur , Léo Miolane , Marc Lelarge , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

This paper studies adaptive sensing for estimating the nonzero amplitudes of a sparse signal with the aim of providing analytical guarantees on the performance gain due to adaptive resource allocation. We consider a previously proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Dennis Wei , Alfred O. Hero

Compressed sensing is designed to measure sparse signals directly in a compressed form. However, most signals of interest are only "approximately sparse", i.e. even though the signal contains only a small fraction of relevant (large)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Jean Barbier , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová