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Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging at low field strengths is emerging as an exciting direction in perinatal health. Clinical low field (0.55T) scanners are beneficial for fetal imaging due to their reduced susceptibility-induced artefacts,…

Tissue mechanics--stiffness, density and impedance contrast--are broadly informative biomarkers across diseases, yet routine CT, MRI, and B-mode ultrasound rarely quantify them directly. While ultrasound tomography (UT) is intrinsically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zhijun Zeng , Youjia Zheng , Chang Su , Qianhang Wu , Hao Hu , Zeyuan Dong , Shan Gao , Yang Lv , Rui Tang , Ligang Cui , Zhiyong Hou , Weijun Lin , Zuoqiang Shi , Yubing Li , He Sun

Purpose: To demonstrate an ultrashort echo time magnetic resonance fingerprinting (UTE-MRF) method that can simultaneously quantify tissue relaxometries for muscle and bone in musculoskeletal systems and tissue components in brain and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Qing Li , Xiaozhi Cao , Huihui Ye , Congyu Liao , Hongjian He , Jianhui Zhong

Purpose: To develop a framework to reconstruct large-scale volumetric dynamic MRI from rapid continuous and non-gated acquisitions, with applications to pulmonary and dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) imaging. Theory and Methods: The problem…

Parallel imaging is ubiquitous in MRI, enabling diverse applications such as ultra-high-resolution functional and quantitative imaging with greater temporal resolution or reduced scan times respectively. Successful unfolding is contingent…

A sparse modeling approach is proposed for analyzing scanning tunneling microscopy topography data, which contains numerous peaks corresponding to surface atoms. The method, based on the relevance vector machine with $\mathrm{L}_1$…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Masamichi J. Miyama , Koji Hukushima

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is based on a two-steps approach: estimation of the magnetic moments distribution inside the body, followed by a voxel-by-voxel quantification of the human tissue properties. This splitting…

Purpose: To develop a motion-robust and geometrically-accurate quantitative CEST approach using radial k-space sampling, locally low-rank reconstruction and neural network quantification. Methods: The acquisition schedule was generated via…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Ouri Cohen , Elizabeth J. Sutton , Robert J. Young , Ricardo Otazo

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is an essential tool for analyzing variations in anatomical morphology. In a typical SSM pipeline, 3D anatomical images, gone through segmentation and rigid registration, are represented using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Hong Xu , Shireen Y. Elhabian

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of hard biological tissues is challenging due to the fleeting lifetime and low strength of their response to resonant stimuli, especially at low magnetic fields. Consequently, the impact of MRI on some…

We propose a new objective numerical figure of merit to aid in the evaluation and comparison of tissue-selective images generated from dual-energy radiography systems. A metric is developed through identification of the requirements of a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Sebastian Lopez Maurino , Karim Sallaudin Karim

Quantitative ultrasound, e.g., speed-of-sound (SoS) in tissues, provides information about tissue properties that have diagnostic value. Recent studies showed the possibility of extracting SoS information from pulse-echo ultrasound raw data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Farnaz Khun Jush , Markus Biele , Peter M. Dueppenbecker , Andreas Maier

Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) methods provide a promising framework that can non-invasively and inexpensively be used to predict or assess the tumour response to cancer treatment. The first step in using the QUS methods is to select a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Hamid R. Tizhoosh , Mehrdad J. Gangeh , Hadi Tadayyon , Gregory J. Czarnota

In this paper we estimate the dynamic parameters of a time-varying coefficient model through radial kernel functions in the context of a longitudinal study. Our proposal is based on a linear combination of weighted kernel functions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Juan Sosa , Lina Buitrago

Quantitative mapping of magnetic resonance (MR) parameters have been shown as valuable methods for improved assessment of a range of diseases. Due to the need to image an anatomic structure multiple times, parameter mapping usually requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Fang Liu , Li Feng , Richard Kijowski

Purpose: To develop a rapid, high-resolution and distortion-free technique for simultaneous water-fat separation, $R_{2}^{*}$ and $B_{0}$ mapping of the fetal brain at 3T. Methods: A 2D multi-echo radial FLASH sequence with blip gradients…

Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS) is a powerful technique for measuring the full elastic tensor of a given material in a single experiment. Previously, this technique was limited to regularly-shaped samples such as rectangular…

Purpose: To achieve automatic hyperparameter estimation for the joint recovery of quantitative MR images, we propose a Bayesian formulation of the reconstruction problem that incorporates the signal model. Additionally, we investigate the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Shuai Huang , James J. Lah , Jason W. Allen , Deqiang Qiu

This paper presents an iterative inversion algorithm for computed tomography image reconstruction that performs well in terms of accuracy and speed using limited data. The computational method combines an image domain technique and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-17 Victor Churchill , Anne Gelb

Time delay estimation (TDE) between two radio-frequency (RF) frames is one of the major steps of quasi-static ultrasound elastography, which detects tissue pathology by estimating its mechanical properties. Regularized optimization-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-10 Md Ashikuzzaman , Hassan Rivaz