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High entropy alloy(HEA) films of CrFeCoNiCu were prepared by sputtering, their structure was characterized, and their electric properties measured by temperature dependent Hall and Seebeck measurement. The HEA films show a solid solution…

High-entropy oxides (HEOs) are a new class of materials that are promising for a wide range of applications. Designing HEOs needs to consider both geometric compatibility and electrical equilibrium. However, there is currently no available…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Lei Tang , Zemin Li , Kepi Chen , Cuiwei Li , Xiaowen Zhang , Linan An

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are known for superb combination of performance attributes, making them ideal for advanced applications, e.g., nuclear engineering. The concept of cobalt-free HEAs aims to mitigate concerns about cobalt's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Xuliang Luo , Yulin Li , Tero Mäkinen , Silvia Bonfanti , Wenyi Huo , Mikko J. Alava

Current definition of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) is commonly based on the configurational entropy. But this definition depends only on the chemical composition of a HEA and therefore cannot distinguish the information content that is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Houlong Zhuang

Recent experiments demonstrate a "robust superconductivity phenomenon" in niobium-based alloys, where the superconducting state remains intact and the critical temperature ($T_c$) is largely unaffected by external pressure well above tens…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Adam D. Smith , Wenjun Ding , Yogesh K. Vohra , Cheng-Chien Chen

High entropy alloys (HEAs) represent a novel frontier in metallurgical advancements, offering exceptional mechanical properties owing to their unique multicomponent nature. This study explores a novel strategy utilising commodity powders -…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 A. Meza , A. Barbosa , E. Tabares , J. M. Torralba

The valence band (VB) structure of an Al0.5TiZrPdCuNi high-entropy alloy (HEA) obtained from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy has been compared to that recently calculated by Odbadrakh et al, 2019. Both experimental and theoretical VBs show…

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are considered as a novel class of materials with a large number of components available in nearly equatomic proportions. One of the characteristic properties of HEAs was believed to be so-called "sluggish"…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Sergiy V. Divinski , Alexander Pokoev , Neelamegan Esakkiraja , Aloke Paul

Research on high-entropy-alloy (HEA) superconductors is a growing field in material science. In this study, we explored new HEA-type superconductors and discovered a CuAl2-type superconductor Co0.2Ni0.1Cu0.1Rh0.3Ir0.3Zr2 with a HEA-type…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Md. Riad Kasem , Tatsuma D. Matsuda

Traditional metallic alloys are mixtures of elements where the atoms of minority species tend to distribute randomly if they are below their solubility limit, or lead to the formation of secondary phases if they are above it. Recently, the…

Identifying single phase, high-entropy systems has been a prominent research focus of materials engineering over the past decade. The considerable effort in computational modeling and experimental verification has yielded several methods…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Kevin Kaufmann , Haoren Wang , Jaskaran Saini , Kenneth S. Vecchio

Thermoelectric materials, which can convert waste heat into electricity or act as solid-state Peltier coolers, are emerging as key technologies to address global energy shortages and environmental sustainability. However, discovering…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Kaidong Song , A. N. M. Tanvir , Md Omarsany Bappy , Yanliang Zhang

Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) are a promising class of alloys that show elevated-temperature yield strengths and have potential to use as high-performance materials in gas turbine engines. However, exploring the vast RHEA…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Stephen A. Giles , Debasis Sengupta , Scott R. Broderick , Krishna Rajan

Multi-principal element alloys open large composition spaces for alloy development. The large compositional space necessitates rapid synthesis and characterization to identify promising materials, as well as predictive strategies for alloy…

We investigate the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) with dark matter in a higher-dimensional AdS black hole spacetime including full back reaction, revealing its role as a diagnostic tool for critical phenomena in strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Weiping Yao , Yifu Cai , Zehua Tian

X-ray powder diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetization, and thermodynamic measurements were conducted to investigate the structure and superconducting properties of TiHfNbTaMo, a novel high-entropy alloy possessing a valence…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are exceptional candidates for radiation-resistant materials due to their complex local chemical environment and slow defect migration. Despite commonly overlooked, electronic effects on defects evolution in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Okan K. Orhan , Mohamed Hendy , Mauricio Ponga

The vast high entropy alloy (HEA) composition space is promising for discovery of new material phases with unique properties. We explore the potential to achieve rare-earth-free high magnetic anisotropy materials in single-phase HEA thin…

High-entropy oxides (HEOs) offer a unique platform for exploring the thermodynamic interaction between configurational entropy and enthalpy in stabilizing complex solid solutions. In this study, a series of rock-salt structured oxides with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Ashutosh Kumar , Adrien Moll , Jitendra Kumar , Diana Dragoe , David Bérardan , Nita Dragoe

High entropy materials, which include high entropy alloys, carbides, and borides, are a topic of substantial research interest due to the possibility of a large number of new material compositions that could fill gaps in application needs.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Lavina Backman , Joshua Gild , Jian Luo , Elizabeth J. Opila