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High-performance tensor programs are crucial to guarantee efficient execution of deep neural networks. However, obtaining performant tensor programs for different operators on various hardware platforms is notoriously challenging.…

Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) is an essential mathematical tool for computing polynomial multiplication in promising lattice-based cryptography. However, costly division operations and complex data dependencies make efficient and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jingyao Zhang , Mohsen Imani , Elaheh Sadredini

Auto-scheduling for tensor programs is a process where a search algorithm automatically explores candidate schedules (program transformations) for a given program on a target hardware platform to improve its performance. However this can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Perry Gibson , José Cano

Distributed systems can be found in various applications, e.g., in robotics or autonomous driving, to achieve higher flexibility and robustness. Thereby, data flow centric applications such as Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference benefit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Fabian Kreß , El Mahdi El Annabi , Tim Hotfilter , Julian Hoefer , Tanja Harbaum , Juergen Becker

A new scalable parallel math library, dMath, is presented in this paper that demonstrates leading scaling when using intranode, or internode, hybrid-parallelism for deep-learning. dMath provides easy-to-use distributed base primitives and a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Steven Eliuk , Cameron Upright , Anthony Skjellum

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved outstanding performance in a wide range of applications, e.g., image classification, natural language processing, etc. Despite the good performance, the huge number of parameters in DNNs brings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Jinmian Ye , Guangxi Li , Di Chen , Haiqin Yang , Shandian Zhe , Zenglin Xu

Foundation models are becoming the dominant deep learning technologies. Pretraining a foundation model is always time-consumed due to the large scale of both the model parameter and training dataset. Besides being computing-intensive, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Zhiquan Lai , Shengwei Li , Xudong Tang , Keshi Ge , Weijie Liu , Yabo Duan , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li

Tuning tensor program generation involves searching for various possible program transformation combinations for a given program on target hardware to optimize the tensor program execution. It is already a complex process because of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Gaurav Verma , Siddhisanket Raskar , Zhen Xie , Abid M Malik , Murali Emani , Barbara Chapman

Almost in every heavily computation-dependent application, from 6G communication systems to autonomous driving platforms, a large portion of computing should be near to the client side. Edge computing (AI at Edge) in mobile devices is one…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Seyed Nima Omidsajedi , Rekha Reddy , Jianming Yi , Jan Herbst , Christoph Lipps , Hans Dieter Schotten

This paper describes a memory-efficient transformer model designed to drive a reduction in memory usage and execution time by substantial orders of magnitude without impairing the model's performance near that of the original model.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Krisvarish V , Priyadarshini T , K P Abhishek Sri Saai , Vaidehi Vijayakumar

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures have demonstrated great potential in accelerating numerous deep learning tasks. Particularly, resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices provide a promising hardware substrate to build PIM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Weidong Cao , Yilong Zhao , Adith Boloor , Yinhe Han , Xuan Zhang , Li Jiang

Standardized DNN models that have been proved to perform well on machine learning tasks are widely used and often adopted as-is to solve downstream tasks, forming the transfer learning paradigm. However, when serving multiple instances of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Joo Seong Jeong , Soojeong Kim , Gyeong-In Yu , Yunseong Lee , Byung-Gon Chun

Ternary quantization has emerged as a powerful technique for reducing both computational and memory footprint of large language models (LLM), enabling efficient real-time inference deployment without significantly compromising model…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Zhirui Huang , Rui Ma , Shijie Cao , Ran Shu , Ian Wang , Ting Cao , Chixiao Chen , Yongqiang Xiong

Modern deep learning applications urge to push the model inference taking place at the edge devices for multiple reasons such as achieving shorter latency, relieving the burden of the network connecting to the cloud, and protecting user…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Leyuan Wang , Zhi Chen , Yizhi Liu , Yao Wang , Lianmin Zheng , Mu Li , Yida Wang

Lattice-based cryptography (LBC) exploiting Learning with Errors (LWE) problems is a promising candidate for post-quantum cryptography. Number theoretic transform (NTT) is the latency- and energy- dominant process in the computation of LWE…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Dai Li , Akhil Pakala , Kaiyuan Yang

Deployment of real-time ML services on warehouse-scale infrastructures is on the increase. Therefore, decreasing latency and increasing throughput of deep neural network (DNN) inference applications that empower those services have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Seyed Morteza Nabavinejad , Masoumeh Ebrahimi , Sherief Reda

Edge computing has emerged as an alternative to reduce transmission and processing delay and preserve privacy of the video streams. However, the ever-increasing complexity of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used in video-based applications…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Bryan Bo Cao , Abhinav Sharma , Manavjeet Singh , Anshul Gandhi , Samir Das , Shubham Jain

The research interest in specialized hardware accelerators for deep neural networks (DNN) spikes recently owing to their superior performance and efficiency. However, today's DNN accelerators primarily focus on accelerating specific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Cong Guo , Yangjie Zhou , Jingwen Leng , Yuhao Zhu , Zidong Du , Quan Chen , Chao Li , Bin Yao , Minyi Guo

Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision (CV). However, training and inference of DNN models are both memory and computation intensive, incurring significant overhead in terms of energy consumption and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Tao Luo , Wai Teng Tang , Matthew Kay Fei Lee , Chuping Qu , Weng-Fai Wong , Rick Goh

Ensembles of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved qualitative predictions but they are computing and memory intensive. Therefore, the demand is growing to make them answer a heavy workload of requests with available computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Pierrick Pochelu , Serge G. Petiton , Bruno Conche