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The hot and dense early Universe combined with the promise of high-precision cosmological observations provide an intriguing laboratory for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. We simulate the early Universe to examine the effects of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Hannah Rasmussen , Alex McNichol , George M. Fuller , Chad T. Kishimoto

We introduce a cosmological invisible decay of the sterile neutrino with the eV-scale mass indicated by short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments in order to allow its full thermalization in the early Universe. We show that the fit of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 S. Gariazzo , C. Giunti , M. Laveder

We study the effects of kination and scalar-tensor pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis cosmologies on the non-resonant production of sterile neutrinos. We show that if the peak of the production rate of sterile neutrinos occurs during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Thomas Rehagen , Graciela B. Gelmini

We show that sterile neutrinos with masses ~1 eV or larger, as motivated by several short-baseline oscillation anomalies, can be consistent with cosmological constraints if they are charged under a hidden sector force mediated by a light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Basudeb Dasgupta , Joachim Kopp

Sterile neutrinos produced in the early Universe that mix with active neutrinos of the Standard Model are typically considered to consist of a single population resulting from one dominant production mechanism. We show that the same sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Muping Chen , Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

Neutrino physics in the early Universe is key to our understanding of later cosmological stages, such as primordial nucleosynthesis (BBN) or the formation of large-scale structures. The coming decade promises new experimental results to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Julien Froustey

We study the nonresonant oscillations between left-handed electron neutrinos nu_e and nonthermalized sterile neutrinos nu_s in the early Universe plasma. The case when nu_s do not thermalize till 2 MeV and the oscillations become effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 D. P. Kirilova , M. V. Chizhov

We examine medium-enhanced, neutrino scattering-induced decoherent production of dark matter candidate sterile neutrinos in the early universe. In cases with a significant net lepton number we find two resonances, where the effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Chad T. Kishimoto , George M. Fuller

We perform a thorough analysis of oscillation signals generated by one extra sterile neutrino, extending previous analyses done in simple limiting cases and including the effects of established oscillations among active neutrinos. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Cirelli , Guido Marandella , Alessandro Strumia , Francesco Vissani

The discovery of neutrino masses implies the existence of new particles, the sterile neutrinos. These particles can have important implications for cosmology and astrophysics. A sterile neutrino with mass of a few keV can account for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Kalliopi Petraki

Recent cosmological data favour additional relativistic degrees of freedom beyond the three active neutrinos and photons, often referred to as 'dark' radiation. Light sterile neutrinos is one of the prime candidates for such additional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Steen Hannestad , Irene Tamborra , Thomas Tram

The Short BaseLine (SBL) neutrino oscillations anomalies hint at the presence of a sterile neutrino with a mass of around 1 eV. However, such neutrino is highly incompatible with the cosmological data, in particular from the Cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefano Gariazzo

We investigate observable cosmological aspects of sterile neutrino dark matter produced via the freeze-in mechanism. The study is performed in a framework that admits many cosmologically interesting variations: high temperature production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya

Short-baseline neutrino anomalies suggest the existence of low-mass ( m \sim O(1)~eV) sterile neutrinos \nu_s. These would be efficiently produced in the early universe by oscillations with active neutrino species, leading to a thermal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Ninetta Saviano , Ofelia Pisanti , Gianpiero Mangano , Alessandro Mirizzi

Previous fits of sterile neutrino dark matter models to cosmological data assumed a peculiar production mechanism, which is not representative of the best-motivated particle physics models given current data on neutrino oscillations. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Alexey Boyarsky , Julien Lesgourgues , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Matteo Viel

The discovery of neutrino masses suggests the likely existence of gauge singlet fermions that participate in the neutrino mass generation via the seesaw mechanism. The masses of the corresponding degrees of freedom can range from well below…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Alexander Kusenko

The standard Big Bang cosmology predicts the existence of an, as yet undetected, relic neutrino background, similar to the photons observed in the cosmic microwave background. If neutrinos have mass, then such relic neutrinos are a natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Subir Sarkar

Cosmology and short baseline neutrino oscillation data both hint at the existence of light sterile neutrinos with masses in the 1 eV range. Here we perform a detailed analysis of the sterile neutrino scenario using both cosmological and SBL…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Maria Archidiacono , Nicolao Fornengo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Alessandro Melchiorri

We consider heavy sterile neutrinos $\nu_s$, with mass in the range 10 MeV $\lesssim m_s \lesssim m_{\pi} \sim 135$ MeV, thermally produced in the early universe and freezing out after the QCD phase transition. The existence of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 L. Mastrototaro

One of the primary targets of current and future cosmological observations are light thermal relics of the hot big bang. Within the Standard Model of particle physics, an important thermal relic are cosmic neutrinos, while interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Benjamin Wallisch