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相关论文: Surrogate Modeling of Dynamics From Sparse Data Us…

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Surrogate models are often used as computationally efficient approximations to complex simulation models, enabling tasks such as solving inverse problems, sensitivity analysis, and probabilistic forward predictions, which would otherwise be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Philipp Reiser , Paul-Christian Bürkner , Anneli Guthke

The maximum entropy principle from statistical mechanics states that a closed system attains an equilibrium distribution that maximizes its entropy. We first show that for graphs with fixed number of edges one can define a stochastic edge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesse S. A. Bridgewater , P. Oscar Boykin , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

We propose a multiscale approach for predicting quantities in dynamical systems which is explicitly structured to extract information in both fine-to-coarse and coarse-to-fine directions. We envision this method being generally applicable…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Karl Otness , Laure Zanna , Joan Bruna

Human mobility, enabled by diverse transportation modes, is fundamental to urban functionality. Studying these movements across scales-from microscopic to macroscopic-yields valuable insights into urban dynamics. Local adaptation and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Babak Benam , Abolfazl Ramezanpour

The problem of function approximation by neural dynamical systems has typically been approached in a top-down manner: Any continuous function can be approximated to an arbitrary accuracy by a sufficiently complex model with a given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-22 Tanya Veeravalli , Maxim Raginsky

This essay advocates the view that any problem that has a meaningful empirical content, can be formulated in constructive, more definitely, finite terms. We consider combinatorial models of dynamical systems and approaches to statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Estimating optimal dynamic policies from offline data is a fundamental problem in dynamic decision making. In the context of causal inference, the problem is known as estimating the optimal dynamic treatment regime. Even though there exists…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-15 Qizhao Chen , Morgane Austern , Vasilis Syrgkanis

Data selection has emerged as a crucial downstream application of data valuation. While existing data valuation methods have shown promise in selection tasks, the theoretical foundations and full potential of using data values for selection…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Hongliang Chi , Qiong Wu , Zhengyi Zhou , Jonathan Light , Emily Dodwell , Yao Ma

A conceptual model for microscopic-macroscopic slow-fast stochastic systems is considered. A dynamical reduction procedure is presented in order to extract effective dynamics for this kind of systems. Under appropriate assumptions, the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-15 Jian Ren , Hongbo Fu , Daomin Cao , Jinqiao Duan

Modeling dynamical systems plays a crucial role in capturing and understanding complex physical phenomena. When physical models are not sufficiently accurate or hardly describable by analytical formulas, one can use generic function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Armand Jordana , Justin Carpentier , Ludovic Righetti

Learning the continuous dynamics of a system from snapshots of its temporal marginals is a problem which appears throughout natural sciences and machine learning, including in quantum systems, single-cell biological data, and generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Kirill Neklyudov , Rob Brekelmans , Daniel Severo , Alireza Makhzani

We demonstrate the adaption of three established methods to the field of surrogate machine learning model development. These methods are data augmentation, custom loss functions and transfer learning. Each of these methods have seen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 H. Rhys Jones , Tingting Mu , Andrei C. Popescu , Yusuf Sulehman

The principle of maximum entropy is a broadly applicable technique for computing a distribution with the least amount of information possible while constrained to match empirically estimated feature expectations. However, in many real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Kenneth Bogert , Yikang Gui , Prashant Doshi

This paper proposes the theoretical grounds for emulating the Dynamic System Optimum with desired arrival times on regional networks, using aggregated traffic dynamics based on the Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram. We used a projection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-27 Mostafa Ameli , Sergio F. A. Batista , Jean-Patrick Lebacque , Monica Menendez

In many applications, we collect independent samples from interconnected populations. These population distributions share some latent structure, so it is advantageous to jointly analyze the samples. One effective way to connect the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Archer Gong Zhang , Jiahua Chen

Discrete-time stochastic systems are an essential modelling tool for many engineering systems. We consider stochastic control systems that are evolving over continuous spaces. For this class of models, methods for the formal verification…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Sofie Haesaert , Sadegh Soudjani

This paper proposes a probabilistic motion prediction method for long motions. The motion is predicted so that it accomplishes a task from the initial state observed in the given image. While our method evaluates the task achievability by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Takeru Oba , Norimichi Ukita

Non-parametric representations of dynamical systems based on the image of a Hankel matrix of data are extensively used for data-driven control. However, if samples of data are missing, obtaining such representations becomes a difficult…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Mohammad Alsalti , Ivan Markovsky , Victor G. Lopez , Matthias A. Müller

Differential equations based on physical principals are used to represent complex dynamic systems in all fields of science and engineering. Through repeated use in both academics and industry, these equations have been shown to represent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-08 Joshua S. North , Christopher K. Wikle , Erin M. Schliep

Models that balance accuracy against computational costs are advantageous when designing dynamic systems with optimization studies, as several hundred predictive function evaluations might be necessary to identify the optimal solution. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Athul Krishna Sundarrajan , Daniel R. Herber