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相关论文: Study of Some Aspects of Astronuclear System

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Context. A unified equation of state (EoS) should describe the crust and the core of a neutron star using the same physical model. The Brussels-Montreal group has recently derived a family of such EoSs based on the nuclear energy-density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Y. Potekhin , A. F. Fantina , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

We propose a new doorway to study the interplay between equations of state of dense matter and compact stars in gauge/gravity correspondence. For this we construct a bulk geometry near the boundary of five-dimensional spacetime. By solving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kyung Kiu Kim , Youngman Kim , Ik Jae Shin

A novel equation of state with the surface tension induced by particles' interactions was generalized to describe the properties of the neutron stars (NSs). In this equation the interaction between particles occurs via the hard core…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Violetta V. Sagun , Ilidio Lopes

The past years have witnessed tremendous progress in understanding the properties of neutron stars and of the dense matter in their cores, made possible by electromagnetic observations of neutron stars and the detection of gravitational…

Models of neutron stars (NSs) with hyperon cores are constructed with an effective chiral model in mean-field approximation. The hyperon couplings are fixed by reproducing their experimentally determined binding energies. The impact of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Debashree Sen , Kinjal Banerjee , T. K. Jha

In this contribution I review the connection between compact stars and high-baryon density matter, focusing on astrophysical observables for deconfinement to quark matter. I discuss modern ingredients, repositories, and constraints for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Veronica Dexheimer

Motivated by the recent interests in spin$-2$ massive gravitons, we study the structure of neutron star in the context of massive gravity. The modifications of TOV equation in the presence of massive gravity are explored in $4$ and higher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 S. H. Hendi , G. H. Bordbar , B. Eslam Panah , S. Panahiyan

Neutron stars are the densest, directly observable stellar objects in the universe and serve as unique astrophysical laboratories to study the behavior of matter under extreme physical conditions. This book chapter is devoted to describing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-11 N. Degenaar , V. F. Suleimanov

The measurements of the bulk properties of most isolated neutron stars (INSs) are challenging tasks. Tang et al. (2020) have developed a new method, based on the equation of state (EoS) of neutron star (NS) material constrained by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Chuan-Ning Luo , Shao-Peng Tang , Jing-Liang Jiang , Wei-Hong Gao , Da-Ming Wei

Besides their astrophysical interest, compact stars also provide an arena for understanding the properties of theories of gravity that differ from Einstein's general relativity. Numerous studies have shown that different modified theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

The equation of state (EoS) of hot and dense matter is a fundamental input to describe static and dynamical properties of neutron stars, core-collapse supernovae and binary compact-star mergers. We review the current status of the EoS for…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 G. Fiorella Burgio , Anthea F. Fantina

GW170817 has provided valuable constraints on the equations of state of merging binary neutron stars, which can be considered as the most probable candidate for the source of gravitational waves. On the other hand, these natural…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Z. Sharifi , M. Bigdeli , D. Alvarez-Castillo

We review various theoretical approaches for the equation of state (EoS) of dense matter, relevant for the description of core-collapse supernovae, compact stars and compact star mergers. The emphasis is put on models that are applicable to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Oertel , M. Hempel , T. Klähn , S. Typel

Recent STAR data on the bulk observables in the energy range of the Beam-Energy Scan Program at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider are analyzed within the model of the three-fluid dynamics (3FD). The simulations are performed with…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

The appearance of nuclear clusters in stellar matter at densities below nuclear saturation is an important feature in the modeling of the equation of state for astrophysical applications. There are different theoretical concepts to describe…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Helena Pais , Stefan Typel

We confirmed the following idea by numerical calculation: The extended structure of baryons may make the nuclear equation of state stiffer at higher density while keeping the compression modulus for normal nuclear matter around its…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Qi-Ren Zhang , Bo-Qiang Ma , Walter Greiner

A new method for direct evaluation of both crystalline structure, bulk modulus B_0, and bulk-modulus pressure derivative B'_0 of solid materials with complex crystal structures is presented. The explicit and exact results presented here…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eleni Ziambaras , Elsebeth Schroder

The maximum mass of a nonrotating neutron star, $M_{\rm TOV}$, plays a very important role in deciphering the structure and composition of neutron stars and in revealing the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter. Although with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Christian Ecker , Luciano Rezzolla

We construct tables of finite temperature equation of state (EoS) of hypernuclear matter in the range of densities, temperatures, and electron fractions that are needed for numerical simulations of supernovas, proto-neutron stars, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Stefanos Tsiopelas , Armen Sedrakian , Micaela Oertel

It is still a matter of debate to understand the equation of state of cold supra-nuclear matter in compact stars because of unknown on-perturbative strong interaction between quarks. Nevertheless, it is speculated from an astrophysical view…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 X. S. Na , R. X. Xu
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