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If dark matter (DM) couples to a force carrier that is much lighter than itself, then it may form bound states in the early universe and inside haloes. While bound-state formation via vector emission is known to be efficient and have a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

The Sun may capture asymmetric dark matter (DM), which can subsequently form bound-states through the radiative emission of a sub-GeV scalar. This process enables generation of scalars without requiring DM annihilation. In addition to DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Xiaoyong Chu , Raghuveer Garani , Camilo García-Cely , Thomas Hambye

The thermal decoupling description of dark matter (DM) and co-annihilating partners is reconsidered. If DM is realized at around the TeV-mass region or above, even the heaviest electroweak force carriers could act as long-range forces,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Tobias Binder , Kyohei Mukaida , Kalliopi Petraki

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

If dark matter couples directly to a light force mediator, then it may form bound states in the early universe and in the non-relativistic environment of haloes today. In this work, we establish a field-theoretic framework for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Kalliopi Petraki , Marieke Postma , Michael Wiechers

We compute the cross-sections for the radiative capture of non-relativistic particles into bound states, in unbroken perturbative non-Abelian theories. We find that the formation of bound states via emission of a gauge boson can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Julia Harz , Kalliopi Petraki

In this research we consider a $U(1)_X$ gauge boson acting as a dark matter candidate. The vector dark matter (DM) gets mass when a complex singlet scalar breaks the gauge symmetry spontaneously, adding a second Higgs boson to the spectra.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Amir Amiri , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Karim Ghorbani

The formation of meta-stable dark matter bound states in coannihilating scenarios could efficiently occur through the scattering with a variety of Standard Model bath particles, where light bosons during the electroweak cross over or even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Tobias Binder , Burkhard Blobel , Julia Harz , Kyohei Mukaida

Bound-state formation can have a large impact on the dynamics of dark matter freeze-out in the early Universe, in particular for colored coannihilators. We present a general formalism to include an arbitrary number of excited bound states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Mathias Garny , Jan Heisig

Thermal freeze-out is a prominent example of dark matter (DM) production mechanism in the early Universe that can yield the correct relic density of stable weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). At the other end of the mass scale,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Sebastian Trojanowski , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck

We derive a bound on dark photon dark matter scenarios where the dark photon mass is generated through the Higgs mechanism, based on the requirement that symmetry breaking must occur sufficiently early in the universe. We emphasize that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Naoya Kitajima , Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

Self-Interacting Dark Matter models can successfully explain dark matter (DM) production through interactions confined within the dark sector. However, they often lack measurable experimental signals due to their secluded nature. Including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Esau Cervantes , Andrzej Hryczuk

We study the impact of bound state formation on dark matter annihilation rates in models where dark matter interacts via a light mediator, the dark photon. We derive the general cross section for radiative capture into all possible bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

We present generic formulae for computing how Sommerfeld corrections together with bound-state formation affects the thermal abundance of Dark Matter with non-abelian gauge interactions. We consider DM as a fermion 3plet (wino) or 5plet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

We propose an interesting framework for asymmetric scalar dark matter (ADM), which has novel collider phenomenology in terms of an unstable ADM bound state (ADMonium) produced via Higgs portals. ADMonium is a natural consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Xiao-Jun Bi , Zhaofeng Kang , P. Ko , Jinmian Li , Tianjun Li

Dark Matter can form bound states upon the emission of quanta of energy equal to the binding energy. The rate of this process is large for strongly-interacting Dark Matter, and further enhanced by long distance effects. The resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Rakhi Mahbubani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

Kinematically forbidden channels can set the freeze-out dark matter (DM) relic abundance. These channels are described by DM annihilations into heavier states, which vanish at zero temperature limit, but occur at finite temperatures in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kwei-Chou Yang

The Higgs doublet can mediate a long-range interaction between multi-TeV particles coupled to the Weak interactions of the Standard Model, while its emission can lead to very rapid bound-state formation processes and bound-to-bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

We study a light thermal scalar dark matter (DM) model with a light scalar mediator mixed with the standard model Higgs boson, including both the theoretical bounds and the current experimental constraints. The thermal scalar DM with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tomoya Hara , Shinya Kanemura , Taisuke Katayose

We calculate the cross-sections for the radiative formation of bound states by dark matter whose interactions are described in the non-relativistic regime by a Yukawa potential. These cross-sections are important for cosmological and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Kalliopi Petraki , Marieke Postma , Jordy de Vries
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