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Customized hardware accelerators have been developed to provide improved performance and efficiency for DNN inference and training. However, the existing hardware accelerators may not always be suitable for handling various DNN models as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Xiaofan Zhang , Hanchen Ye , Deming Chen

Computational memory (CM) is a promising approach for accelerating inference on neural networks (NN) by using enhanced memories that, in addition to storing data, allow computations on them. One of the main challenges of this approach is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Kornilios Kourtis , Martino Dazzi , Nikolas Ioannou , Tobias Grosser , Abu Sebastian , Evangelos Eleftheriou

We study parametric Markov decision processes (PMDPs) and their reachability probabilities "independent" of the parameters. Different to existing work on parameter synthesis (implemented in the tools PARAM and PRISM), our main focus is on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Sebastian Arming , Ezio Bartocci , Ana Sokolova

Machine learning has recently gained traction as a way to overcome the slow accelerator generation and implementation process on an FPGA. It can be used to build performance and resource usage models that enable fast early-stage design…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Gagandeep Singh , Dionysios Diamantopoulos , Juan Gómez-Luna , Sander Stuijk , Henk Corporaal , Onur Mutlu

Large language models show promise for automated CUDA programming, however even the strongest coding models (e.g., Claude-Opus-4.6) may still fall short of expert-level, architecture-aware optimization. We introduce CUDAHercules, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Shiyang Li , Zijian Zhang , Guangyan Sun , Yuebo Luo , Winson Chen , Yanzhi Wang , Mingyi Hong , Caiwen Ding

Designing and implementing efficient, provably correct parallel neural network processing is challenging. Existing high-level parallel abstractions like MapReduce are insufficiently expressive while low-level tools like MPI and Pthreads…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Maohua Zhu , Liu Liu , Chao Wang , Yuan Xie

Recent studies have demonstrated the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in generating GPU Kernels. Current benchmarks focus on the translation of high-level languages into CUDA, overlooking the more general and challenging task of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Jiace Zhu , Wentao Chen , Qi Fan , Zhixing Ren , Junying Wu , Xing Zhe Chai , Chotiwit Rungrueangwutthinon , Yehan Ma , An Zou

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) offer an elegant tool for encoding probabilities over subsets of a ground set. Discrete DPPs are parametrized by a positive semidefinite matrix (called the DPP kernel), and estimating this kernel is key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Zelda Mariet , Suvrit Sra

OpenCL for FPGA enables developers to design FPGAs using a programming model similar for processors. Recent works have shown that code optimization at the OpenCL level is important to achieve high computational efficiency. However, existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Ji Liu , Abdullah-Al Kafi , Xipeng Shen , Huiyang Zhou

A commonly occurring computation idiom in neural networks is to perform some pointwise operations on the result of a matrix multiplication. Such a sequence of operations is typically represented as a computation graph in deep learning…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Somashekaracharya G. Bhaskaracharya , Julien Demouth , Vinod Grover

The emergence of Machine Learning (ML) as a powerful technique has been helping nearly all fields of business to increase operational efficiency or to develop new value propositions. Besides the challenges of deploying and maintaining ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Christopher A. Metz , Mehran Goli , Rolf Drechsler

Developing efficient parallel applications is critical to advancing scientific development but requires significant performance analysis and optimization. Performance analysis tools help developers manage the increasing complexity and scale…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Onur Cankur , Aditya Tomar , Daniel Nichols , Connor Scully-Allison , Katherine E. Isaacs , Abhinav Bhatele

Spatial dataflow architectures such as reconfigurable dataflow accelerators (RDA) can provide much higher performance and efficiency than CPUs and GPUs. In particular, vectorized reconfigurable dataflow accelerators (vRDA) in recent…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Alexander Rucker , Shiv Sundram , Coleman Smith , Matthew Vilim , Raghu Prabhakar , Fredrik Kjolstad , Kunle Olukotun

Language models are now prevalent in software engineering with many developers using them to automate tasks and accelerate their development. While language models have been tremendous at accomplishing complex software engineering tasks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Daniel Nichols , Konstantinos Parasyris , Charles Jekel , Abhinav Bhatele , Harshitha Menon

Accurate extrinsic calibration between LiDAR and camera sensors is important for reliable perception in autonomous systems. In this paper, we present a novel multi-objective optimization framework that jointly minimizes the geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Venkat Karramreddy , Rangarajan Ramanujam

A heterogeneous architecture composed by a host and an accelerator must frequently deal with situations where several independent tasks are available to be offloaded onto the accelerator. These tasks can be generated by concurrent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 A. J. Lázaro-Muñoz , J. M. González-Linares , J. Gómez-Luna , N. Guil

The parameter fit from a model grid is limited by our capability to reduce the number of models, taking into account the number of parameters and the non linear variation of the models with the parameters. The Local MultiLinear Regression…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bijaoui , A. Recio-Blanco , P. de Laverny

Dynamic random walks are fundamental to various graph analysis applications, offering advantages by adapting to evolving graph properties. Their runtime-dependent transition probabilities break down the pre-computation strategy that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Seongyeon Park , Jaeyong Song , Changmin Shin , Sukjin Kim , Junguk Hong , Jinho Lee

Implementing Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices is a challenging task that requires tailored hardware accelerator architectures and a clear understanding of their performance characteristics when executing the…

Forecasting methods are affected by data quality issues in two ways: 1. they are hard to predict, and 2. they may affect the model negatively when it is updated with new data. The latter issue is usually addressed by pre-processing the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Rodrigo Tuna , Yassine Baghoussi , Carlos Soares , João Mendes-Moreira