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In this paper, we explore the impact of Dark Matter-photon interactions on the CMB angular power spectrum. Using the one-year data release of the Planck satellite, we derive an upper bound on the Dark Matter-photon elastic scattering cross…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Ryan J. Wilkinson , Julien Lesgourgues , Celine Boehm

Leptophilic sub-MeV spin-1 dark matter (DM) can be converted into a photon via inelastic scattering with a free electron or absorption by a neutral hydrogen atom in the primordial plasma. We study for the first time the impact of the energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Gabriele Montefalcone , Nicola Bellomo , Kimberly K. Boddy

We report the first calculation of light scattering on heavy dark matter (DM) particles. We show that despite the fact that DM has no direct coupling to photons, the light-DM($\gamma\chi$) ($m_\chi \sim 1$ TeV) cross-section is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 A. Acar , C. Isaacson , M. Bashkanov , D. P. Watts

Effects of velocity dispersion of dark matter particles on the CMB TT power spectrum and on the matter linear power spectrum are investigated using a modified CAMB code. Cold dark matter originated from thermal equilibrium processes does…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 O. F. Piattella , L. Casarini , J. C. Fabris , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

The resonant conversion, within the inter-galactic medium, of regular photons into dark photons amplifies the anisotropy observed in the CMB, thereby imposing stringent constraints on the existence of light dark photons. In this study, we…

We consider dark matter as singlet fermionic particles which carrying magnetic dipole moment to explore its contribution on the polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons. We show that Dirac fermionic dark matter has no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 S. Mahmoudi , M. Haghighat , S. Modares Vamegh , R. Mohammadi

We consider electrically neutral complex vector particles $V$ below the GeV mass scale that, from a low energy perspective, couple to the photon via higher dimensional form factor interactions. We derive ensuing astrophysical constraints by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Xiaoyong Chu , Junji Hisano , Alejandro Ibarra , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

We propose a new method to constrain elastic scattering between dark matter (DM) and standard model particles in the early Universe. Direct or indirect thermal coupling of non-relativistic DM with photons leads to a heat sink for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Jens Chluba , Marc Kamionkowski

We investigate a cross-correlation between the weak gravitational lensing field of the large-scale structure, $\kappa$, and the secondary temperature fluctuation field, $\Delta$, of cosmic microwave background (CMB) induced by Thomson…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahiro Takada , Naoshi Sugiyama

We investigate a cosmological model in which a fraction of the dark matter is atomic dark matter (ADM). This ADM consists of dark versions of the electron and of the proton, interacting with each other and with dark photons just as their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Ellie Hughes , Fei Ge , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lloyd Knox , Srinivasan Raghunathan

We study the imprint of a coupling of scalar dark energy to photon on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization. The time-evolving field value as well as the perturbation of the scalar generically induce $B$-mode polarization.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Seokcheon Lee , Guo-Chin Liu , Kin-Wang Ng

We point out that power measurements of single quasiparticle devices open a new avenue to detect dark matter (DM). The threshold of these devices is set by the Cooper pair binding energy, and is therefore so low that they can detect DM as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Anirban Das , Noah Kurinsky , Rebecca K. Leane

Wave-like dark matter made of spin-1 particles (dark photons) is expected to form ground state clumps called "vector solitons", which can have different polarizations. In this work, we consider the interaction of dark photons with photons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Mustafa A. Amin , Andrew J. Long , Enrico D. Schiappacasse

Thermal dark matter that couples more strongly to electrons and photons than to neutrinos will heat the electron-photon plasma relative to the neutrino background if it becomes nonrelativistic after the neutrinos decouple from the thermal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chiu Man Ho , Robert J. Scherrer

After numerous astronomical and experimental searches, the precise particle nature of dark matter is still unknown. The standard Weakly Interacting Massive Particle(WIMP) dark matter, despite successfully explaining the large-scale features…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Abir Sarkar , Shiv K. Sethi , Subinoy Das

We investigate observational signatures of ultralight vector dark matter with masses $m \sim 10^{-24}$-$10^{-22}$ eV in pulsar timing arrays, taking into account general polarization states of the vector field. We find that vector dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Kimihiro Nomura , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka

(Ultra)light spin-$1$ particles -- dark photons -- can constitute all of dark matter (DM) and have beyond Standard Model couplings. This can lead to a coherent, oscillatory signature in terrestrial detectors that depends on the coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Dorian W. P. Amaral , Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin , Christopher Tunnell

This study investigates the characteristic polarization formation and evolution of vector dark matter (VDM) in the outer halo of galaxies. By employing numerical simulations, we analyze the behavior of VDM under different initial conditions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Jiajun Chen , Le Hoang Nguyen , David J. E. Marsh

Dark matter (DM) annihilation during hydrogen recombination (z ~ 1000) will alter the recombination history of the Universe, and affect the observed CMB temperature and polarization fluctuations. Unlike other astrophysical probes of DM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

We study the scattering of Milky Way dark matter (DM) particles by spin-polarised target nuclei within a set of simplified models for fermionic and vector DM where DM interacts with spin 1/2 point-like nuclei through the exchange of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Riccardo Catena , Kåre Fridell , Vanessa Zema
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