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相关论文: Downsampling and Transparent Coding for Blockchain

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The scalability of blockchain systems is constrained by inefficient P2P broadcasting, as most existing optimizations focus only on the logical layer without considering physical network conditions. To address this, we propose BlockSDN, the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Wenyang Jia , Jingjing Wang , Ziwei Yan , Xiangli Peng , Guohui Yuan

The interoperability across multiple or many blockchains would play a critical role in the forthcoming blockchain-based data management paradigm. In particular, how to ensure the ACID properties of those transactions across an arbitrary…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Dongfang Zhao , Tonglin Li

Decentralized crypto-currencies based on the blockchain architecture under-utilize available network bandwidth, making them unable to scale to thousands of transactions per second. We define the Blockclique architecture, that addresses this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Sébastien Forestier , Damir Vodenicarevic , Adrien Laversanne-Finot

We consider large-scale wireless sensor networks with $n$ nodes, out of which k are in possession, (e.g., have sensed or collected in some other way) k information packets. In the scenarios in which network nodes are vulnerable because of,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-27 Zhenning Kong , Salah A. Aly , Emina Soljanin

Blockchain systems suffer from high storage costs as every node needs to store and maintain the entire blockchain data. After investigating Ethereum's storage, we find that the storage cost mostly comes from the index, i.e., Merkle Patricia…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Ce Zhang , Cheng Xu , Haibo Hu , Jianliang Xu

Provenance, which traces data from its creation to manipulation, is crucial for ensuring data integrity, reliability, and trustworthiness. It is valuable for single-user applications, collaboration within organizations, and across…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Asma Jodeiri Akbarfam , Hoda Maleki

The current large blockchain systems (BTC Lightning network, Ethereum, etc.) are generally facing the problems of low persistence rates and high storage costs. Therefore, users tend to store single modal (textual) information on the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zhijie Tan , Xiang Yuan , Shengwei Meng , Yakun Huang , Weiping Li , Zhonghai Wu , Tong Mo

Technology has positive impacts on many aspects of our social life. Designing a 24hour globally connected architecture enables ease of access to a variety of resources and services. Furthermore, technology like Internet has been a fertile…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Freya Sheer Hardwick , Apostolos Gioulis , Raja Naeem Akram , Konstantinos Markantonakis

Large scale power systems are comprised of regional utilities with assets that stream sensor readings in real time. In order to detect cyberattacks, the globally acquired, real time sensor data needs to be analyzed in a centralized fashion.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Paritosh Ramanan , Dan Li , Nagi Gebraeel

Blockchain introduces decentralized trust in peer-to-peer networks, advancing security and democratizing systems. Yet, a unified definition for decentralization remains elusive. Our Systematization of Knowledge (SoK) seeks to bridge this…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-21 Luyao Zhang , Xinshi Ma , Yulin Liu

Decentralization is a fundamental design element of the Web3 economy. Blockchains and distributed consensus mechanisms are touted as fault-tolerant, attack-resistant, and collusion-proof because they are decentralized. Recent analyses,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Harang Ju , Madhav Kumar , Ehsan Valavi , Sinan Aral

Decentralization is widely recognized as a crucial characteristic of blockchains that enables them to resist malicious attacks such as the 51% attack and the takeover attack. Prior research has primarily examined decentralization in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Chao Li , Balaji Palanisamy , Runhua Xu , Li Duan

Cooperative information systems typically involve various entities in a collaborative process within a distributed environment. Blockchain technology offers a mechanism for automating such processes, even when only partial trust exists…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Edoardo Marangone , Michele Spina , Claudio Di Ciccio , Ingo Weber

Blockchain and blockchain-inspired decentralized applications are on the rise thanks to their unique characteristics such as their decentralized nature, anonymity, and tamper-proof nature; however, blockchain transactions tend to experience…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yi Lyu

Blockchain based cryptocurrencies are usually unmanaged, distributed, consensus-based systems in which no single entity has control. Managed cryptocurrencies can be implemented using private blockchains but are fundamentally different as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Peter Mell

With the more and more extensive application of blockchain, blockchain security has been widely concerned by the society and deeply studied by scholars. Moreover, the security of blockchain data directly affects the security of various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Liehuang Zhu , Baokun Zheng , Meng Shen , Shui Yu , Feng Gao , Hongyu Li , Kexin Shi , Keke Gai

Blockchain systems come with a promise of decentralization that often stumbles on a roadblock when key decisions about modifying the software codebase need to be made. This is attested by the fact that both of the two major…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Aggelos Kiayias , Philip Lazos

Blockchain sharding is a promising approach to solving the dilemma between decentralisation and high performance (transaction throughput) for blockchain. The main challenge of Blockchain sharding systems is how to reach a decision on a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Yibin Xu , Yangyu Huang , Jianhua Shao , George Theodorakopoulos

Large alphabet source coding is a basic and well-studied problem in data compression. It has many applications such as compression of natural language text, speech and images. The classic perception of most commonly used methods is that a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Amichai Painsky , Saharon Rosset , Meir Feder

Distributed storage systems provide reliable access to data through redundancy spread over individually unreliable nodes. Application scenarios include data centers, peer-to-peer storage systems, and storage in wireless networks. Storing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-03-06 Alexandros G. Dimakis , P. Brighten Godfrey , Yunnan Wu , Martin J. Wainwright , Kannan Ramchandran