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The study of fluctuations of particle multiplicities in relativistic heavy-ion reactions has drawn much attention in recent years, because they have been proposed as a probe for underlying dynamics and possible formation of quark-gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 F. Becattini , A. Keranen , L. Ferroni , T. Gabbriellini

Entropy, dimensions and other multifractal characteristics of multiplicity distributions of relativistic charged hadrons produced in ion-ion collisions at SPS energies are investigated. The analysis of the experimental data is carried out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Shaista Khan , Shakeel Ahmad

Statistical hadronization is presented as mechanism for (strange) particle production from a deconfined quark--gluon plasma (QGP) fireball. We first consider hadronic resonance production at RHIC as a test of the model. We present in detail…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Rafelski , Jean Letessier

One of the most surprising results is to find that a consistent description of all the experimental results on particle multiplicities and particle ratios obtained from the lowest AGS to the highest RHIC energies is possible within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Mishra , C. P. Singh

Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have measured multiplicity distributions in p+p and p+Pb collisions at a new domain of collision energy. Based on considering an energy-dependent broadening of the nucleon's density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Hongmin Wang , Zhao-Yu Hou , Xian-Jing Sun

The multiplicity distributions of hadrons produced in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied within the hadron-resonance gas model in the large volume limit. The microscopic correlator method is used to enforce conservation of three…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. Gazdzicki , M. I. Gorenstein , M. Hauer , V. P. Konchakovski , B. Lungwitz

Multiplicity fluctuations in the forward hemisphere were studied for positively, negatively and all charged hadrons produced in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A and 158A GeV. The multiplicity distributions and their scaled…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Benjamin Lungwitz

The dynamical net-charge fluctuations (${\nu}_{dyn}$) in different particle ratios $K/{\pi}$, $K/p$, and $p/{\pi}$ are calculated from the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model and compared with STAR central Au+Au collisions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , L. I. Abou-Salem , Asmaa G. Shalaby , M. Hanafy

With large volumes of data available from LHC, it has become possible to study the multiplicity distributions for the various possible behaviours of the multiparticle production in collisions of relativistic heavy ion collisions, where a…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Ramni Gupta

Measurements of multiplicity fluctuations of identified hadrons produced in inelastic p+p interactions at 31, 40, 80, and 158~\GeVc beam momentum are presented. Three different measures of multiplicity fluctuations are used: the scaled…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-06-14 SHINE Collaboration , A. Acharya , H. Adhikary , A. Aduszkiewicz , K. K. Allison , E. V. Andronov , T. Antićić , V. Babkin , M. Baszczyk , S. Bhosale , A. Blondel , M. Bogomilov , A. Brandin , A. Bravar , W. Bryliński , J. Brzychczyk , M. Buryakov , O. Busygina , A. Bzdak , H. Cherif , M. Ćirković , M. Csanad , J. Cybowska , T. Czopowicz , A. Damyanova , N. Davis , M. Deliyergiyev , M. Deveaux , A. Dmitriev , W. Dominik , P. Dorosz , J. Dumarchez , R. Engel , G. A. Feofilov , L. Fields , Z. Fodor , A. Garibov , M. Gaździcki , O. Golosov , V. Golovatyuk , M. Golubeva , K. Grebieszkow , F. Guber , A. Haesler , S. N. Igolkin , S. Ilieva , A. Ivashkin , S. R. Johnson , K. Kadija , N. Kargin , E. Kashirin , M. Kiełbowicz , V. A. Kireyeu , V. Klochkov , V. I. Kolesnikov , D. Kolev , A. Korzenev , V. N. Kovalenko , S. Kowalski , M. Koziel , A. Krasnoperov , W. Kucewicz , M. Kuich , A. Kurepin , D. Larsen , A. László , T. V. Lazareva , M. Lewicki , K. Łojek , V. V. Lyubushkin , M. Maćkowiak-Pawłowska , Z. Majka , B. Maksiak , A. I. Malakhov , A. Marcinek , A. D. Marino , K. Marton , H. -J. Mathes , T. Matulewicz , V. Matveev , G. L. Melkumov , A. O. Merzlaya , B. Messerly , Ł. Mik , S. Morozov , Y. Nagai , M. Naskręt , V. Ozvenchuk , V. Paolone , O. Petukhov , I. Pidhurskyi , R. Płaneta , P. Podlaski , B. A. Popov , B. Porfy , M. Posiadała-Zezula , D. S. Prokhorova , D. Pszczel , S. Puławski , J. Puzović , M. Ravonel , R. Renfordt , D. Röhrich , E. Rondio , M. Roth , B. T. Rumberger , M. Rumyantsev , A. Rustamov , M. Rybczynski , A. Rybicki , S. Sadhu , A. Sadovsky , K. Schmidt , I. Selyuzhenkov , A. Yu. Seryakov , P. Seyboth , M. Słodkowski , P. Staszel , G. Stefanek , J. Stepaniak , M. Strikhanov , H. Ströbele , T. Šuša , A. Taranenko , A. Tefelska , D. Tefelski , V. Tereshchenko , A. Toia , R. Tsenov , L. Turko , R. Ulrich , M. Unger , D. Uzhva , F. F. Valiev , D. Veberič , V. V. Vechernin , A. Wickremasinghe , K. Wojcik , O. Wyszyński , A. Zaitsev , E. D. Zimmerman , R. Zwaska

The rapidity distribution of well-defined particles pions, Kaons, protons and their antiparticles measured in the BRAHMS experiment (Au+Au collisions), at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = $62.4$ and $200$ GeV, are compared with huge statistical ensembles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 R. M. Abdel Rahman , Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Mahmoud Y. El-Bakry , D. M. Habashy , Mahmoud Hanafy

We study the sensitivity of the higher-order moments of produced particle multiplicity distributions to the chemical freeze-out parameters in relativistic heavy ion collisions using the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model. We compare the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Paolo Alba , Rene Bellwied , Marcus Bluhm , Valentina Mantovani Sarti , Marlene Nahrgang , Claudia Ratti

Multiplicity fluctuations of positively, negatively and all charged hadrons in the forward hemisphere were studied in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A and 158A GeV. The multiplicity distributions and their scaled variances are…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-29 The NA49 Collaboration , B. Lungwitz

Event-by-event fluctuations of produced particle multiplicities are believed to be sensitive to a deconfinement phase transition and the critical point of strongly interacting matter. The NA49 collaboration has conducted a systematic study…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tim Schuster

ANN model is used to estimate the multiplicity per rapidity for charged pions and kaons observed in various high-energy experiments from central Au+Au collisions with energies ranging from 2-200 GeV, and then compared to available…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 D. M. Habashy , Mahmoud Y. El-Bakry , Abdel Nasser Tawfik , R. M. Abdel Rahman , Mahmoud Hanafy

We study the production of $J/\psi$ vector mesons as a function of charged hadron multiplicity in p+p and p+Pb collisions at LHC energies. We employ the color glass condensate framework, using running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov evolved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Farid Salazar , Björn Schenke , Alba Soto-Ontoso

This work presents an analysis of event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations as a sensitive tool for diagnosing the state of matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using a modified version of the HIJING Monte Carlo generator,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Y. A. Rusak , L. F. Babichev

Measurements of identified hadrons as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity in pp collisions enable a search for the onset of collective effects in small collision systems. With such measurements, it is possible to study the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-11-01 ALICE Collaboration

We formulate empirically the rapidity density distribution of produced particles in multiple particle production. The assumed mechanism is that the produced particles are emitted isotropically from several emitting centers, located on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 A. Ohsawa , E. H. Shubuya , M. Tamada

Using a multiphase transport model (AMPT), which includes both initial partonic and final hadronic interactions, we study the rapidity distributions of charged particles such as protons, antiprotons, pions, and kaons in heavy ion collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zi-wei Lin , Subrata Pal , C. M. Ko , Bao-An Li , Bin Zhang
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