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LiDARs have been widely adopted to modern self-driving vehicles, providing 3D information of the scene and surrounding objects. However, adverser weather conditions still pose significant challenges to LiDARs since point clouds captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Constructing HD semantic maps is a central component of autonomous driving. However, traditional pipelines require a vast amount of human efforts and resources in annotating and maintaining the semantics in the map, which limits its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Qi Li , Yue Wang , Yilun Wang , Hang Zhao

Road scene understanding tasks have recently become crucial for self-driving vehicles. In particular, real-time semantic segmentation is indispensable for intelligent self-driving agents to recognize roadside objects in the driving area. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jongoh Jeong , Jong-Hwan Kim

Deep neural networks (DNN) which are employed in perception systems for autonomous driving require a huge amount of data to train on, as they must reliably achieve high performance in all kinds of situations. However, these DNN are usually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Daniel Bogdoll , Svenja Uhlemeyer , Kamil Kowol , J. Marius Zöllner

3D object detection and dense depth estimation are one of the most vital tasks in autonomous driving. Multiple sensor modalities can jointly attribute towards better robot perception, and to that end, we introduce a method for jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Shubham Shrivastava

Autonomous detection of lane markers improves road safety, and purely visual tracking is desirable for widespread vehicle compatibility and reducing sensor intrusion, cost, and energy consumption. However, visual approaches are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Jiawei Mo , Junaed Sattar

Autonomous vehicles rely heavily upon their perception subsystems to see the environment in which they operate. Unfortunately, the effect of variable weather conditions presents a significant challenge to object detection algorithms, and…

LiDAR sensors are critical for autonomous driving and robotics applications due to their ability to provide accurate range measurements and their robustness to lighting conditions. However, airborne particles, such as fog, rain, snow, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Chu Chen , Yanqi Ma , Bingcheng Dong , Junjie Cao

Inspired by the UNet architecture of semantic image segmentation, we propose a lightweight UNet using depthwise separable convolutions (DSUNet) for end-to-end learning of lane detection and path prediction (PP) in autonomous driving. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Der-Hau Lee , Jinn-Liang Liu

Lane detection plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous vehicles and advanced driving assistant systems (ADAS). Despite advances from image processing to deep learning based models, algorithm performance is highly dependent on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Zillur Rahman , Brendan Tran Morris

Low signal-to-noise ratio videos -- such as those from underwater sonar, ultrasound, and microscopy -- pose significant challenges for computer vision models, particularly when paired clean imagery is unavailable. We present Spatiotemporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Suzanne Stathatos , Michael Hobley , Pietro Perona , Markus Marks

Road construction sites create major challenges for both autonomous vehicles and human drivers due to their highly dynamic and heterogeneous nature. This paper presents a real-time system that detects and localizes roadworks by combining a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Sebastian Wullrich , Nicolai Steinke , Daniel Goehring

Due to the more dramatic multi-scale variations and more complicated foregrounds and backgrounds in optical remote sensing images (RSIs), the salient object detection (SOD) for optical RSIs becomes a huge challenge. However, different from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Yuhan Lin , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu , Yetong Bian , Jun Cen , Huiyu Zhou

In this paper we address the challenge of land cover classification for satellite images via Deep Learning (DL). Land Cover aims to detect the physical characteristics of the territory and estimate the percentage of land occupied by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Eleonora Bernasconi , Francesco Pugliese , Diego Zardetto , Monica Scannapieco

Visual-inertial SLAM systems often exhibit suboptimal performance due to multiple confounding factors including imperfect sensor calibration, noisy measurements, rapid motion dynamics, low illumination, and the inherent limitations of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tali Orlev Shapira , Itzik Klein

In below freezing winter conditions, road surface friction can greatly vary based on the mixture of snow, ice, and water on the road. Friction between the road and vehicle tyres is a critical parameter defining vehicle dynamics, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Risto Ojala , Eerik Alamikkotervo

In the realm of deploying Machine Learning-based Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ML-ADAS) into real-world scenarios, adverse weather conditions pose a significant challenge. Conventional ML models trained on clear weather data falter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Muhammad Zaeem Shahzad , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

Radar is a key component of the suite of perception sensors used for safe and reliable navigation of autonomous vehicles. Its unique capabilities include high-resolution velocity imaging, detection of agents in occlusion and over long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Arvind Srivastav , Soumyajit Mandal

In recent years, autonomous driving algorithms using low-cost vehicle-mounted cameras have attracted increasing endeavors from both academia and industry. There are multiple fronts to these endeavors, including object detection on roads,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Lu Chi , Yadong Mu

Salient Object Detection (SOD) plays a crucial role in many computer vision applications, requiring accurate localization and precise boundary delineation of salient regions. In this work, we present a novel framework that integrates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Abhinav Sagar