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Interactions with electronic excitations can soften and/or broaden phonons. They are greatly amplified at wavevectors Q+- that connect parallel (nested) sheets of the Fermi surface. In such a case, called a Kohn anomaly, the phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-04 D. Lamago , M. Hoesch , M. Krisch , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , P. Boeni , D. Reznik

Using the Boltzmann equation for electrons in metals, we show that the optical phonons soften and have a dispersion due to screening in agreement with the results reported recently [M. Reizer, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 61}, 40 (2000)]. Additional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. A. Falkovsky

We report an experimental determination of the dispersion of the soft phonon mode along [1,0,0] in uranium as a function of pressure. The energies of these phonons increase rapidly, with conventional behavior found by 20 GPa, as predicted…

Coupled surface plasmons arise in the surfaces of a dielectric layer between two metallic media when a dim wave propagating in the dielectric generates resonant free charge oscillations at the interfaces. Here, we consider surface plasmon…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Yago Arosa , Alejandro Doval , Raúl de la Fuente

We use a bosonization approach to show that the momentum distribution $n_{\bf{k}}$ of normal Fermi systems with sufficiently singular interactions is analytic in the vicinity of the non-interacting Fermi surface. These include singular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Kopietz

The distribution function of electrons and phonons interacting with electrons in semiconductors and semimetals in high electric and quantizing magnetic fields as a result of the solution of the coupled system of equations for the density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. M. Gassym

We performed temperature- and doping-dependent high-resolution Raman spectroscopy experiments on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ to study $B$$_{\rm 1g}$ phonons. The temperature dependence of the real part of the phonon self-energy shows a…

This paper is devoted to the investigation of electron sound -- oscillations of the electron distribution function coupled with elastic deformation and propagating with the Fermi velocity. The amplitude-phase relations characterizing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Yu. A. Avramenko , E. V. Bezuglyi , N. G. Burma , V. D. Fil'

We investigate the effect of electron-phonon interaction on the phononic properties in the one-dimensional half-filled Holstein model of spinless fermions. By means of determinantal Quantum Monte Carlo simulation we show that the behavior…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. E. Creffield , G. Sangiovanni , M. Capone

Ultrafast laser irradiation of solids leads to a thermodynamic nonequilibrium within and between the electron and phonon subsystems of the material. Due to electron-electron and phonon-phonon collisions, both subsystems relax into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Isabel Klett , Baerbel Rethfeld

Interacting electrons with a square Fermi surface is investigated from a bosonic point of view taking into account electron scattering between all faces of the square. Fermion operators are classified according to their dimensions and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olav F. Syljuasen , A. Luther

Electron-phonon coupling, i.e., the scattering of lattice vibrations by electrons and vice versa, is ubiquitous in solids and can lead to emergent ground states such as superconductivity and charge-density wave order. Strong coupling of…

Thermodynamic properties of the square-lattice Holstein model of the electron-phonon problem with phonon frequencies small compared to the bare Fermi energy are obtained using Monte Carlo methods, a strong-coupling (bipolaronic) expansion,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ilya Esterlis , Steven Kivelson , Douglas Scalapino

This work explores how phonon perturbations can induce the breaking of electronic degeneracies near the Fermi level and how this response can be interpreted from a chemical perspective through the SSAdNDP method. We apply this approach to a…

We employ inelastic helium atom-surface scattering to measure the low energy phonon dispersion along high-symmetry directions on the surface of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$. Results indicate that one particular low-frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Colin Howard , M. El-Batanouny , R. Sankar , F. C. Chou

We have studied the interplay of a local phonon mode embedded in a metallic host (Holstein impurity model) using Abelian bosonization. The phonon frequency softens, which takes place in two steps: first, their frequency starts softening,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Balázs Dóra

Exact propagator of density matrix of particle (electron) under influence of thermal vibrations of its medium (phonons) is treated in simplest approximation beyond the Fermi's golden rule. It is shown that uncertainties \,$\sim\h/t$\, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We analyze a mean-field model of electrons on a square lattice with two types of interaction: forward scattering favoring a d-wave Pomeranchuk instability and a BCS pairing interaction driving d-wave superconductivity. Tuning the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

The repulsion between free electrons inside a metal makes its optical response spatially dispersive, so that it is not described by Drude's model but by a hydrodynamic model. We give here fully analytic results for a metallic slab in this…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Armel Pitelet , Emilien Mallet , Emmanuel Centeno , Antoine Moreau

We present an analysis of the vibrational dynamics of metal vicinal surfaces using the embedded atom method to describe the interaction potential and both a real space Green's function method and a slab method to calculate the phonons. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman
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