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Mass spectrometry based clinical proteomics has emerged as a powerful tool for highthroughput protein profiling and biomarker discovery. Recent improvements in mass spectrometry technology have boosted the potential of proteomic studies in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-10 Alexia Kakourou , Werner Vach , Simone Nicolardi , Yuri van der Burgt , Bart Mertens

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an imaging method that can visualize magnetic nanoparticles in positive contrast, without radiation exposure. Recently, we proposed an image reconstruction method for projection-based MPI (pMPI), in which…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Kenya Murase

This paper presents a systematic solution for the intelligent recognition and automatic analysis of microscopy images. We developed a data engine that generates high-quality annotated datasets through a combination of the collection of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Yanhui Hong , Nan Wang , Zhiyi Xia , Haoyi Tao , Xi Fang , Yiming Li , Jiankun Wang , Peng Jin , Xiaochen Cai , Shengyu Li , Ziqi Chen , Zezhong Zhang , Guolin Ke , Linfeng Zhang

Particle image (PI) overlap presents a significant challenge in single-camera particle tracking and sizing techniques such as Defocusing Particle Tracking Velocimetry (DPTV) and Interferometric Particle Imaging (IPI). In DPTV, overlap…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Christian Sax , Jochen Kriegseis

Microscope mode imaging for secondary ion mass spectrometry is a technique with the promise of simultaneous high spatial resolution and high speed imaging of biomolecules from complex surfaces. Technological developments such as new…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-09-05 András Kiss , Donald F. Smith , Julia H. Jungmann , Ron M. A. Heeren

Ensembles of deep neural networks demonstrate improved performance over single models. For enhancing the diversity of ensemble members while keeping their performance, particle-based inference methods offer a promising approach from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Shingo Yashima , Teppei Suzuki , Kohta Ishikawa , Ikuro Sato , Rei Kawakami

Sparse system identification problems often exist in many applications, such as echo interference cancellation, sparse channel estimation, and adaptive beamforming. One of popular adaptive sparse system identification (ASSI) methods is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Guan Gui , Shinya Kumagai , Abolfazl Mehbodniya , Fumiyuki Adachi

Measuring divergence between two distributions is essential in machine learning and statistics and has various applications including binary classification, change point detection, and two-sample test. Furthermore, in the era of big data,…

Medical Informatics and the application of modern signal processing in the assistance of the diagnostic process in medical imaging is one of the more recent and active research areas today. This thesis addresses a variety of issues related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Harris Georgiou

Microparticles ranging from sub-microns to millimeter in size are a common form of matter in magnetic fusion environment, and they are highly mobile due to their small mass. Different forces in addition to gravity can affect their motion…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Pinghan Chu , Bradley T. Wolfe , Zhehui Wang

Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is an emerging imaging modality based on the magnetic response of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles to achieve high-resolution and real-time imaging without harmful radiation. One key challenge in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Meira Iske , Hannes Albers , Tobias Knopp , Tobias Kluth

Hyperspectral images (HSI) classification is a high technical remote sensing tool. The main goal is to classify the point of a region. The HIS contains more than a hundred bidirectional measures, called bands (or simply images), of the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 E. Sarhrouni , A. Hammouch , D. Aboutajdine

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in all ecosystems, affecting wildlife and, ultimately, human health. The complexity of natural samples plus the unspecificity of their treatments to isolate polymers renders the characterization of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Adrian Lopez-Rosales , Jose Andrade , Borja Ferreiro , Soledad Muniategui

We present an approach to depth estimation that fuses information from a stereo pair with sparse range measurements derived from a LIDAR sensor or a range camera. The goal of this work is to exploit the complementary strengths of the two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Shreyas S. Shivakumar , Kartik Mohta , Bernd Pfrommer , Vijay Kumar , Camillo J. Taylor

Recently, sparsity-based algorithms are proposed for super-resolution spectrum estimation. However, to achieve adequately high resolution in real-world signal analysis, the dictionary atoms have to be close to each other in frequency,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-05 Yiyuan She , Huanghuang Li , Jiangping Wang , Dapeng Wu

Materials synthesis platforms that are designed for autonomous experimentation are capable of collecting multimodal diagnostic data that can be utilized for feedback to optimize material properties. Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is emerging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Sumner B. Harris , Christopher M. Rouleau , Kai Xiao , Rama K. Vasudevan

One of the challenges in hyperspectral data analysis is the presence of mixed pixels. Mixed pixels are the result of low spatial resolution of hyperspectral sensors. Spectral unmixing methods decompose a mixed pixel into a set of endmembers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Roozbeh Rajabi , Hassan Ghassemian

Identifying similar protein sequences is a core step in many computational biology pipelines such as detection of homologous protein sequences, generation of similarity protein graphs for downstream analysis, functional annotation and gene…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Oguz Selvitopi , Saliya Ekanayake , Giulia Guidi , Georgios Pavlopoulos , Ariful Azad , Aydin Buluc

Large-scale hypothesis testing has become a ubiquitous problem in high-dimensional statistical inference, with broad applications in various scienfitic disciplines. One relevant application is constituted by imaging mass spectrometry (IMS)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-19 Vladimir Vutov , Thorsten Dickhaus

A reliable support detection is essential for a greedy algorithm to reconstruct a sparse signal accurately from compressed and noisy measurements. This paper proposes a novel support detection method for greedy algorithms, which is referred…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Namyoon Lee