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相关论文: Resolving Ultra-Fast Spin-Orbit Dynamics in Heavy …

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Attosecond ionization time-delays at photoelectron energies above typically 10 eV are usually interpreted using the so called asymptotic approximation as a sum of the atomic or molecular delays with a universal laser-induced contribution.…

Significant aspects of advanced quantum technology today rely on rapid control of atomic matterwaves with hyperfine Raman transitions. Unfortunately, efficient Raman excitations are usually accompanied by uncompensated dynamic phases and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Liyang Qiu , Lingjing Ji , Jiangyong Hu , Yizun He , Yuzhuo Wang , Saijun Wu

Ultraintense pulses from X-ray free-electron lasers can drive, within femtoseconds, multiple processes in the inner shells of atoms and molecules in all phases of matter. The ensuing complex ionization pathways of outer-shell electrons from…

In the framework of nuclear magnetic resonance, we consider the general problem of the coherent control of a spin coupled to a bath by means of composite or continuous pulses of duration $\tau_\mathrm{p}$. We show explicity that it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 S. Pasini , P. Karbach , C. Raas , G. S. Uhrig

Precise control of hyperfine matterwaves via Raman excitations is instrumental to a class of atom-based quantum technology. We investigate the Raman spinor control technique for alkaline atoms in an intermediate regime of single-photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Liyang Qiu , Haidong Yuan , Saijun Wu

Optical control of electronic spins is the basis for ultrafast spintronics: circularly polarized light in combination with spin-orbit coupling of the electronic states allows for spin manipulation in condensed matter. However, the…

Coherent manipulation of quantum bits (qubits) on time scales much shorter than the coherence time is a key prerequisite for quantum information processing. Electron spins in quantum dots (QDs) are particularly attractive for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-03 A. Greilich , Sophia E. Economou , S. Spatzek , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , T. L. Reinecke , M. Bayer

Strong field ionization by circularly polarized laser fields from initial states with internal orbital momentum has interesting propensity rule: electrons counter-rotating with respect to the laser field can be liberated more easily than…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Jivesh Kaushal , Felipe Morales , Olga Smirnova

We consider the full driven quantum dynamics of a qubit realized as spin of electron in a one-dimensional double quantum dot with spin-orbit coupling. The driving perturbation is taken in the form of a single half-period pulse of electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 D. V. Khomitsky , E. Ya. Sherman

Understanding the interaction of intense, femtosecond X-ray pulses with heavy atoms is crucial for gaining insights into the structure and dynamics of matter. One key aspect of nonlinear light-matter interaction was, so far, not studied…

We study the superradiant emission of an inverted spin ensemble strongly coupled to a superconducting cavity. After fast inversion, we detune the spins from the cavity and store the inversion for tens of milliseconds, during which the…

In past decades, ultrafast spin dynamics in magnetic systems have been associated with heat deposition from high energy laser pulses, limiting the selective access to spin order. Here we use a long wavelength terahertz pump optical probe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Hovan Lee , Cedric Weber , Manfred Fähnle , Mostafa Shalaby

We present a theory of time-resolved photoionisation in the presence of a vortex beam. In a pump-probe setup, an extreme ultraviolet or an x-ray pump pulse triggers ionization, which is probed by a synchronized infrared pulse with non-zero…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Sucharita Giri , Misha Ivanov , Gopal Dixit

Attosecond chronoscopy represents a major breakthrough in the study of ultrafast phenomena and has the potential to revolutionize our understanding of the fundamental physics of matter. We theoretically investigate the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Minqqing Liu , Wei-Chao Jiang

The amplitude and probability of quantum transitions are represented as a path integrals in energy state space of the investigated multi-level quantum system. Using this approach we consider rotational dynamics of nitrogen molecules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Alexander Biryukov , Mark Shleenkov

We solve the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation describing a water molecule driven by a superposition of the XUV and IR pulses typical for a RABBITT experiment. This solution is obtained by a combination of the time-dependent coordinate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Vladislav V. Serov , A. S. Kheifets

We analyze the photoelectron angular distribution in two-pathway interference between non\-resonant one-photon and resonant two-photon ionization of neon. We consider a bichromatic femtosecond XUV pulse whose fundamental frequency is tuned…

We present recent results on the coherent control of an optical transition in a single rubidium atom, trapped in an optical tweezer. We excite the atom using resonant light pulses that are short (4 ns) compared with the lifetime of the…

We present the first systematic X-ray pulse timing analysis of the six members of the so-called "Magnificent Seven" nearby thermally-emitting isolated neutron stars (XINS) with detected pulsations. Using the extensive collection of archival…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Slavko Bogdanov , Wynn C. G. Ho

We apply time-dependent R-matrix theory to study inner-shell ionization of C atoms in ultra-short high-frequency light fields with a photon energy between 170 and 245 eV. At an intensity of 10$^{17}$ W/cm$^2$, ionization is dominated by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 H. F. Rey , H. W. van der Hart