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According to Aristotle, a philosopher in Ancient Greece, "the whole is greater than the sum of its parts". This observation was adopted to explain human perception by the Gestalt psychology school of thought in the twentieth century. Here,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Oshri Halimi , Ido Imanuel , Or Litany , Giovanni Trappolini , Emanuele Rodolà , Leonidas Guibas , Ron Kimmel

Multi-task learning of deformable object manipulation is a challenging problem in robot manipulation. Most previous works address this problem in a goal-conditioned way and adapt goal images to specify different tasks, which limits the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yuhong Deng , Kai Mo , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang

Physical intelligence holds immense promise for advancing embodied intelligence, enabling robots to acquire complex behaviors from demonstrations. However, achieving generalization and transfer across diverse robotic platforms and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Yu Zhao , Huxian Liu , Xiang Chen , Jiankai Sun , Jiahuan Yan , Luhui Hu

Learning object models from views in 3D visual object recognition is usually formulated either as a function approximation problem of a function describing the view-manifold of an object, or as that of learning a class-conditional density.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-12-04 Thomas M. Breuel

Fitting parametric models of human bodies, hands or faces to sparse input signals in an accurate, robust, and fast manner has the promise of significantly improving immersion in AR and VR scenarios. A common first step in systems that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Vasileios Choutas , Federica Bogo , Jingjing Shen , Julien Valentin

For planning an assembly of a product from a given set of parts, robots necessitate certain cognitive skills: high-level planning is needed to decide the order of actuation actions, while geometric reasoning is needed to check the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Momina Rizwan , Volkan Patoglu , Esra Erdem

Representing a 3D shape with a set of primitives can aid perception of structure, improve robotic object manipulation, and enable editing, stylization, and compression of 3D shapes. Existing methods either use simple parametric primitives…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Xianghao Xu , Paul Guerrero , Matthew Fisher , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Daniel Ritchie

While there are many studies on weight regularization, the study on structure regularization is rare. Many existing systems on structured prediction focus on increasing the level of structural dependencies within the model. However, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Xu Sun

In this work, our objective is to address the problems of generalization and flexibility for text recognition in documents. We introduce a new model that exploits the repetitive nature of characters in languages, and decouples the visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Chuhan Zhang , Ankush Gupta , Andrew Zisserman

Service robots can help with many of our daily tasks, especially in those cases where it is inconvenient or unsafe for us to intervene: e.g., under extreme weather conditions or when social distance needs to be maintained. However, before…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Agnese Chiatti , Enrico Motta , Enrico Daga , Gianluca Bardaro

The robotic assembly represents a group of benchmark problems for reinforcement learning and variable compliance control that features sophisticated contact manipulation. One of the key challenges in applying reinforcement learning to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Tianyu Ren , Yunfei Dong , Dan Wu , Ken Chen

Over-parameterized neural network models often lead to significant performance discrepancies between training and test sets, a phenomenon known as overfitting. To address this, researchers have proposed numerous regularization techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 RuiZhe Jiang , Haotian Lei

Behavior cloning has shown promise for robot manipulation, but real-world demonstrations are costly to acquire at scale. While simulated data offers a scalable alternative, particularly with advances in automated demonstration generation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Shuo Cheng , Liqian Ma , Zhenyang Chen , Ajay Mandlekar , Caelan Garrett , Danfei Xu

Most object manipulation strategies for robots are based on the assumption that the object is rigid (i.e., with fixed geometry) and the goal's details have been fully specified (e.g., the exact target pose). However, there are many tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shengzeng Huo , Fangyuan Wang , Luyin Hu , Peng Zhou , Jihong Zhu , Hesheng Wang , David Navarro-Alarcon

We address the problem of 3D shape completion from sparse and noisy point clouds, a fundamental problem in computer vision and robotics. Recent approaches are either data-driven or learning-based: Data-driven approaches rely on a shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 David Stutz , Andreas Geiger

Shape assembly aims to reassemble parts (or fragments) into a complete object, which is a common task in our daily life. Different from the semantic part assembly (e.g., assembling a chair's semantic parts like legs into a whole chair),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Ruihai Wu , Chenrui Tie , Yushi Du , Yan Zhao , Hao Dong

Position representation is crucial for building position-aware representations in Transformers. Existing position representations suffer from a lack of generalization to test data with unseen lengths or high computational cost. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Shun Kiyono , Sosuke Kobayashi , Jun Suzuki , Kentaro Inui

We aim to determine some physical properties of distant galaxies (for example, stellar mass, star formation history, or chemical enrichment history) from their observed spectra, using supervised machine learning methods. We know that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Viviana Acquaviva , Chistopher Lovell , Emille Ishida

A robot-assisted feeding system must successfully acquire many different food items. A key challenge is the wide variation in the physical properties of food, demanding diverse acquisition strategies that are also capable of adapting to…

The paper addresses the following problem: given a set of man-made shapes, e.g., chairs, can we quickly rank and explore the set of shapes with respect to a given avatar pose? Answering this question requires identifying which shapes are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Youyi Zheng , Julie Dorsey , Niloy Mitra