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I review the most important single- and double-spin asymmetries that allow for the extraction of transversity and other chiral-odd and/or T-odd parton densities, necessary to explore the partonic content and the spin structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Radici

The feasibility of measuring chiral-odd parton distribution functions in polarized Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive experiments has renewed theoretical interest in their study. Not long ago we presented an analysis of the transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

We present a phenomenological analysis of the $q_{\mathrm{T}}$-weighted transverse spin dependent azimuthal asymmetry recently measured by the COMPASS Collaboration in polarized pion-proton Drell-Yan process. In the kinematical regimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Xiaonan Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

I shall present a rather pedagogical discussion of the transversity distributions in the quark-parton model and, in particular, the role of perturbative QCD corrections. Among the topics I shall discuss are: LO and NLO evolution, the Soffer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philip G. Ratcliffe

The twenty years since the announcement of the proton spin crisis by the European Muon Collaboration has seen tremendous progress in our knowledge of the distribution of spin within the proton. The problem is reviewed, beginning with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. W. Thomas , Jefferson Lab

We discuss the relation between the ratio of the proton-deuteron (pd) Drell-Yan cross section to the proton-proton (pp) one \Delta_{(T)} \sigma_{pd}/2 \Delta_{(T)} \sigma_{pp} and the flavor asymmetry in polarized light-antiquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

The roles of the Drell-Yan experiments in studying the Transverse-Momentum-Dependent (TMD) parton distributions are discussed. Recent results from the Fermilab E866 experiment on the angular distributions of Drell-Yan dimuons in $p+p$ and…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jen-Chieh Peng

We study Drell-Yan (DY) dilepton production in proton(deuterium)-nucleus and in nucleus-nucleus collisions within the light-cone color dipole formalism. This approach is especially suitable for predicting nuclear effects in the DY cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Raufeisen , A. V. Tarasov , M. B. Johnson

We use the TMD quark densities of the proton to investigate unpolarized Drell-Yan lepton pair production in proton-proton collisions at the LHC energies. We investigate the case where the gluon-to-quark splitting occurs at the last…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 S. P. Baranov , A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

A review is given on single spin asymmetries in deep inelastic semi-inclusive scattering (SIDIS) and their possible theoretical understanding in the framework of QCD-induced factorization approach, wherefore predictions for transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , P. Schweitzer

We study the $\cos2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetry in doubly longitudinally polarized proton-proton Drell-Yan collisions within the transverse momentum dependent factorization framework. The asymmetry arises from the convolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hui Li , Ting Hu , Liang-Liang Liu , Xiao-Yu Wang , Zhun Lu

The physics scope of polarized nucleon-nucleon collisions originating from an internal polarized target in the HERA proton beam is summarized. Based on 240 pb^{-1} integrated luminosity at 40 GeV c.m. energy, statistical sensitivities are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. Korotkov , W. -D. Nowak

Estimates are given for the double spin asymmetry in lepton-pair production from collisions of transversely polarized protons and antiprotons for the kinematics of the recently proposed PAX experiment at GSI on the basis of predictions for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Efremov , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

The spin structure of nucleon at twist 2 and 3 levels is analyzed. The contribution of quark and gluon spins to nucleon spin are Lorentz invariant, while it is not sure for orbital angular momentum. The conserved fractional moments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Teryaev , B. Pire , J. Soffer

We propose to analyze CLAS12 RG-C data to study the tensor transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) on deuteron data. The deuteron is the lightest nucleus with spin-1, in essence a weakly bound system of two…

We study the QCD evolution for the twist-three quark-gluon correlation functions associated with the transverse momentum odd quark distributions. Different from that for the leading twist quark distributions, these evolution equations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Jian Zhou , Feng Yuan , Zuo-Tang Liang

We discuss our present understanding of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon and of related properties originating from parton transverse motion. Starting from the transversity distribution and the ways to access it, we then address…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Umberto D'Alesio

We study the single-transverse spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan process. We consider production of the lepton pair at large transverse momentum, $q_\perp\sim Q$, where $Q$ is the pair's mass. The spin asymmetry is then of higher twist and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji , Jianwei Qiu , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

The spin structure of the nucleon is studied in a light-cone description of the nucleon where the Fock expansion is truncated to consider only valence quarks. Transverse momentum dependent parton distributions and transverse-spin densities,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini