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Current state-of-the-art approaches to text classification typically leverage BERT-style Transformer models with a softmax classifier, jointly fine-tuned to predict class labels of a target task. In this paper, we instead propose an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Kishaloy Halder , Josip Krapac , Alan Akbik , Anthony Brew , Matti Lyra

In this work, we discuss low-parametric approaches for approximating SimRank matrices, which estimate the similarity between pairs of nodes in a graph. Although SimRank matrices and their computation require a significant amount of memory,…

Bayesian optimisation (BO) is a standard approach for sample-efficient global optimisation of expensive black-box functions, yet its scalability to high dimensions remains challenging. Here, we investigate nonlinear dimensionality reduction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-20 Luo Long , Coralia Cartis , Paz Fink Shustin

Label embedding (LE) is an important family of multi-label classification algorithms that digest the label information jointly for better performance. Different real-world applications evaluate performance by different cost functions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Kuan-Hao Huang , Hsuan-Tien Lin

Metric learning methods for dimensionality reduction in combination with k-Nearest Neighbors (kNN) have been extensively deployed in many classification, data embedding, and information retrieval applications. However, most of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Martin Renqiang Min , Hongyu Guo , Dongjin Song

Label noise in multiclass classification is a major obstacle to the deployment of learning systems. However, unlike the widely used class-conditional noise (CCN) assumption that the noisy label is independent of the input feature given the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Yivan Zhang , Masashi Sugiyama

Reinforcement learning (RL) aims to find an optimal policy by interaction with an environment. Consequently, learning complex behavior requires a vast number of samples, which can be prohibitive in practice. Nevertheless, instead of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Sarah Müller , Alexander von Rohr , Sebastian Trimpe

Many latent (factorized) models have been proposed for recommendation tasks like collaborative filtering and for ranking tasks like document or image retrieval and annotation. Common to all those methods is that during inference the items…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Jason Weston , John Blitzer

Spatial models of preference, in the form of vector embeddings, are learned by many deep learning and multiagent systems, including recommender systems. Often these models are assumed to approximate a Euclidean structure, where an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Luke Thorburn , Maria Polukarov , Carmine Ventre

This work proposes a sampling-based (non-intrusive) approach within the context of low-rank separated representations to tackle the issue of curse-of-dimensionality associated with the solution of models, e.g., PDEs/ODEs, with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Alireza Doostan , AbdoulAhad Validi , Gianluca Iaccarino

This paper presents a LiDAR odometry estimation framework called Generalized LOAM. Our proposed method is generalized in that it can seamlessly fuse various local geometric shapes around points to improve the position estimation accuracy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Kohei Honda , Kenji Koide , Masashi Yokozuka , Shuji Oishi , Atsuhiko Banno

Most real-world datasets consist of a natural hierarchy between classes or an inherent label structure that is either already available or can be constructed cheaply. However, most existing representation learning methods ignore this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Aditya Sinha , Siqi Zeng , Makoto Yamada , Han Zhao

Bayesian optimization techniques have been successfully applied to robotics, planning, sensor placement, recommendation, advertising, intelligent user interfaces and automatic algorithm configuration. Despite these successes, the approach…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-12 Ziyu Wang , Frank Hutter , Masrour Zoghi , David Matheson , Nando de Freitas

Visualizing high-dimensional data is essential for understanding biomedical data and deep learning models. Neighbor embedding methods, such as t-SNE and UMAP, are widely used but can introduce misleading visual artifacts. We find that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-02 Zhexuan Liu , Rong Ma , Yiqiao Zhong

Embedding models, which learn latent representations of users and items based on user-item interaction patterns, are a key component of recommendation systems. In many applications, contextual constraints need to be applied to refine…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Syrine Krichene , Mike Gartrell , Clement Calauzenes

We consider the problem of finding a target object $t$ using pairwise comparisons, by asking an oracle questions of the form \emph{"Which object from the pair $(i,j)$ is more similar to $t$?"}. Objects live in a space of latent features,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-04 Daniyar Chumbalov , Lucas Maystre , Matthias Grossglauser

In label-noise learning, estimating the transition matrix has attracted more and more attention as the matrix plays an important role in building statistically consistent classifiers. However, it is very challenging to estimate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 De Cheng , Tongliang Liu , Yixiong Ning , Nannan Wang , Bo Han , Gang Niu , Xinbo Gao , Masashi Sugiyama

We investigate the unconstrained global optimization of functions with low effective dimensionality, that are constant along certain (unknown) linear subspaces. Extending the technique of random subspace embeddings in [Wang et al., Bayesian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-24 Coralia Cartis , Adilet Otemissov

Learning representations of nodes in a low dimensional space is a crucial task with many interesting applications in network analysis, including link prediction and node classification. Two popular approaches for this problem include matrix…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Abdulkadir Çelikkanat , Fragkiskos D. Malliaros

We introduce Locally Linear Embedding (LLE) to the astronomical community as a new classification technique, using SDSS spectra as an example data set. LLE is a nonlinear dimensionality reduction technique which has been studied in the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. T. VanderPlas , A. J. Connolly