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Predictive models are a crucial component of many robotic systems. Yet, constructing accurate predictive models for a variety of deformable objects, especially those with unknown physical properties, remains a significant challenge. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Kaifeng Zhang , Baoyu Li , Kris Hauser , Yunzhu Li

Deep neural networks (DNN) have shown great capacity of modeling a dynamical system; nevertheless, they usually do not obey physics constraints such as conservation laws. This paper proposes a new learning framework named ConCerNet to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Wang Zhang , Tsui-Wei Weng , Subhro Das , Alexandre Megretski , Luca Daniel , Lam M. Nguyen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become a prevailing tool for learning physical dynamics. However, they still encounter several challenges: 1) Physical laws abide by symmetry, which is a vital inductive bias accounting for model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Jiaqi Han , Wenbing Huang , Hengbo Ma , Jiachen Li , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Chuang Gan

In this paper, we introduce a novel architecture to connecting adaptive learning and neural networks into an arbitrary machine's control system paradigm. Two consecutive Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are used together to accurately model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Srikanth Chandar , Harsha Sunder

Physical motion models offer interpretable predictions for the motion of vehicles. However, some model parameters, such as those related to aero- and hydrodynamics, are expensive to measure and are often only roughly approximated reducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Alexandra Baier , Zeyd Boukhers , Steffen Staab

The success of the current wave of artificial intelligence can be partly attributed to deep neural networks, which have proven to be very effective in learning complex patterns from large datasets with minimal human intervention. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Haakon Robinson , Suraj Pawar , Adil Rasheed , Omer San

Spatio-temporal dynamics of physical processes are generally modeled using partial differential equations (PDEs). Though the core dynamics follows some principles of physics, real-world physical processes are often driven by unknown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Priyabrata Saha , Saurabh Dash , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

In this paper, we introduce a physics-driven regularization method for training of deep neural networks (DNNs) for use in engineering design and analysis problems. In particular, we focus on prediction of a physical system, for which in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Hadi Meidani

Automated drifting presents a challenge problem for vehicle control, requiring models and control algorithms that can precisely handle nonlinear, coupled tire forces at the friction limits. We present a neural network architecture for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Nicholas Drake Broadbent , Trey Weber , Daiki Mori , J. Christian Gerdes

Differentiable physics modeling combines physics models with gradient-based learning to provide model explicability and data efficiency. It has been used to learn dynamics, solve inverse problems and facilitate design, and is at its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Deshan Gong , Zhanxing Zhu , Andrew J. Bulpitt , He Wang

Signal processing, communications, and control have traditionally relied on classical statistical modeling techniques. Such model-based methods utilize mathematical formulations that represent the underlying physics, prior information and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Nir Shlezinger , Jay Whang , Yonina C. Eldar , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Learning physically structured representations of dynamical systems that include contact between different objects is an important problem for learning-based approaches in robotics. Black-box neural networks can learn to approximately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Andreas Hochlehnert , Alexander Terenin , Steindór Sæmundsson , Marc Peter Deisenroth

Identifying disturbances in network-coupled dynamical systems without knowledge of the disturbances or underlying dynamics is a problem with a wide range of applications. For example, one might want to know which nodes in the network are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Per Sebastian Skardal , Juan G. Restrepo

We draw on the latest advancements in the physics community to propose a novel method for discovering the governing non-linear dynamics of physical systems in reinforcement learning (RL). We establish that this method is capable of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Rushiv Arora , Bruno Castro da Silva , Eliot Moss

We present a data-driven modeling strategy to overcome improperly modeled dynamics for systems exhibiting complex spatio-temporal behaviors. We propose a Deep Learning framework to resolve the differences between the true dynamics of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Maan Qraitem , Dhanushka Kularatne , Eric Forgoston , M. Ani Hsieh

The engineering design process often relies on mathematical modeling that can describe the underlying dynamic behavior. In this work, we present a data-driven methodology for modeling the dynamics of nonlinear systems. To simplify this…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-05 Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

The simulation of power system dynamics poses a computationally expensive task. Considering the growing uncertainty of generation and demand patterns, thousands of scenarios need to be continuously assessed to ensure the safety of power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

The computational properties of neural systems are often thought to be implemented in terms of their network dynamics. Hence, recovering the system dynamics from experimentally observed neuronal time series, like multiple single-unit (MSU)…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-05 Daniel Durstewitz

Learning system dynamics directly from observations is a promising direction in machine learning due to its potential to significantly enhance our ability to understand physical systems. However, the dynamics of many real-world systems are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Karolis Martinkus , Aurelien Lucchi , Nathanaël Perraudin

Learning models for dynamical systems in continuous time is significant for understanding complex phenomena and making accurate predictions. This study presents a novel approach utilizing differential neural networks (DNNs) to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Wenjie Mei , Xiaorui Wang , Yanrong Lu , Ke Yu , Shihua Li