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A new mechanism for the production of electron-positron pairs from the interaction of a laser field and a fully stripped diatomic molecule in the tunneling regime is presented. When the laser field is turned off, the Dirac operator has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 François Fillion-Gourdeau , Emmanuel Lorin , André D. Bandrauk

Electron-positron pair production from vacuum in a strong electric field oscillating in time is studied. The field is assumed to consist of two consecutive pulses, with variable time delay in between. Pair production probabilities are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 L. F. Granz , O. Mathiak , S. Villalba-Chávez , C. Müller

We investigate electron-positron pair production from the vacuum in presence of a strong oscillating electric field with a multi-pulse structure and variable inter-pulse delay. The pair production probabilities are computed by numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Abhinav Jangir

The simultaneous creation of multiple electron-positron pairs by localized strong electric fields is studied by utilizing a time- and space-resolved quantum field theory approach. It is demonstrated that the number of simultaneously created…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Q. Z. Lv , Heiko Bauke

We present a theoretical study of bound-free electron-positron pair production in the interaction of $\gamma$-rays with bare ions. Special attention is paid to the longitudinal polarization of both the emitted positrons and the produced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 J. Sommerfeldt , R. A. Müller , A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov

The production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum by counterpropagating laser beams of linear polarization is calculated. In contrast to the usual approximate approach, the spatial dependence and magnetic component of the laser field…

The effects of electric field polarizations on pair production from a vacuum are investigated numerically by employing the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. For few-cycle fields, it is found that the interference pattern in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Z. L. Li , D. Lu , B. S. Xie

Production of electron-positron pairs in two oscillating strong electric field pulses with largely different frequencies and durations is considered. In a first scenario, the influence of a low-frequency background field on pair production…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 N. Folkerts , J. Putzer , S. Villalba-Chávez , C. Müller

The production of electron-positron pairs in a time-dependent magnetic field is estimated in the hypotheses that the magnetic field is uniform over large distances with respect to the pair localization and it is so strong that the spacing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Giorgio Calucci

In this paper we show that electron-positron pairs can be pumped inexhaustibly with a constant production rate from the one dimensional potential well with oscillating depth or width. Bound states embedded in the the Dirac sea can be pulled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qiang Wang , Jie Liu , Li-Bin Fu

Electron-positron pair production in an oscillating Sauter potential is investigated in the framework of the computational quantum field theory. It is found that for a Sauter potential well with oscillating width and depth simultaneously,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Li Wang , Binbing Wu , Baisong Xie

Electron-positron pair production is considered in the relativistic collision of a nucleus and an anti-nucleus, in which both leptons are created in bound states of the corresponding nucleus-lepton system. Compared to free and bound-free…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , A. Di Piazza

A detailed analysis of electron-positron pair creation induced by a spatially nonuniform and static electric field from vacuum is presented. A typical example is provided by the Sauter potential. For this potential, we derive the analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-20 A. Chervyakov , H. Kleinert

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a strong electric field superimposed by a weak but fast varying pulse which substantially increases the total particle yield. We employ a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

Treating the production of electron and positron pairs by a strong electric field from the vacuum as a quantum tunneling process we derive, in semiclassical approximation, a general expression for the pair production rate in a $z$-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Hagen Kleinert , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

The electron-positron pair creation in a supercritical static asymmetric potential well, which is composed of a subcritical and a supercritical potential separated by a fixed distance, is investigated using computational quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Z. L. Li , A. R. Sun , J. H. Xia , J. X. Wu , Y. J. Li

The process of bound-free pair production of electrons and positrons in combined laser and Coulomb fields is investigated. It is assumed that an ion collides at relativistic speed with an intense x-ray laser beam of linear polarization. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Deneke , C. Müller

Using semiclassical WKB-methods, we calculate the rate of electron-positron pair-production from the vacuum in the presence of two external fields, a strong (space- or time-dependent) classical field and a monochromatic electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Hagen Kleinert , She-Sheng Xue

We study electron-positron pair creation {from} the Dirac vacuum induced by a strong and slowly varying electric field (Schwinger effect) which is superimposed by a weak and rapidly changing electromagnetic field (dynamical pair creation).…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralf Schützhold , Holger Gies , Gerald Dunne

We explored a distinct mechanism for matter creation via electron-positron pair production during bound-bound transitions in the deexcitation of one-muon ions. For ions with nuclear charges $Z\geq24$, transitions from low-lying excited…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Oleg Yu. Andreev , Deyang Yu , Konstantin N. Lyashchenko , Daria M. Vasileva
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