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Doppler and Sisyphus cooling of $^{174}$YbOH are achieved and studied. This polyatomic molecule has high sensitivity to physics beyond the Standard Model and represents a new class of species for future high-precision probes of new…

Cryogenic buffer gas sources are ubiquitous for producing cold, collimated molecular beams for quantum science, chemistry, and precision measurements. The molecules are typically produced by laser ablating a metal target in the presence of…

We use two-dimensional transverse laser cooling to produce an ultracold beam of YbF molecules. Through experiments and numerical simulations, we study how the cooling is influenced by the polarization configuration, laser intensity, laser…

The prospect of laser cooling of polyatomic molecules has opened a new avenue in the search for the electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM). An upper bound on the eEDM would probe new physics arising from beyond the Standard Model of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 V. S. Prasannaa , N. Shitara , A. Sakurai , M. Abe , B. P. Das

In this paper we report on the production and characterization of a cold beam of BaOH molecules using a cryogenic buffer-gas beam source. BaOH is a highly suitable molecule for studies of the violation of fundamental symmetries, such as the…

Cryogenic buffer gas beams are central to many cold molecule experiments. Here, we use absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy to directly compare molecular beams of AlF, CaF, MgF, and YbF molecules, produced by chemical reaction of laser…

A novel intense beam-driven scheme for high yield of the tri-alpha reaction 11B(p,{\alpha})2{\alpha} was investigated. We used a foam target made of cellulose triacetate (TAC, C_9H_{16}O_8) doped with boron. It was then heated…

Electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) search using lasercoolable triatomics like YbOH is one of the most sensitive probes for physics beyond the Standard Model. The eEDM-induced energy shift is proportional to polarization ($P$) of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Alexander Petrov , Anna Zakharova

Barium monohydride (BaH) is an attractive candidate for extending laser cooling and trapping techniques to diatomic hydrides. The apparatus and high-resolution optical spectroscopy presented here demonstrate progress toward this goal. A…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 G. Z. Iwata , R. L. McNally , T. Zelevinsky

We demonstrate generation of an isotopically pure beam of laser-cooled Yb atoms by deflection using 1D-optical molasses. Atoms in a collimated thermal beam are first slowed using a Zeeman Slower. They are then subjected to a pair of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 K. D. Rathod , Pushpander Singh , Vasant Natarajan

Polyatomic polar molecules are promising systems for future experiments that search for violation of time-reversal and parity symmetries due to their advantageous electronic and vibrational structure, which allows laser cooling, full…

We analyzed bichromatic and polychromatic stimulated forces for laser cooling and trapping of Yb atoms using only the narrow $^1S_0\rightarrow^3P_1$ transition. Our model is based on numerical solutions of optical Bloch equations for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Tanaporn Na Narong , TianMin Liu , Nikhil Raghuram , Leo Hollberg

YbF has been identified as a molecule that can be used to investigate charge-parity symmetry violations that are beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Cooling to sub-milli-Kelvin is advantageous for experiments that probe…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Thomas D. Persinger , Jiande Han , Anh T. Le , Timothy C. Steimle , Michael C. Heaven

Aneutronic and nonradioactive properties make the proton-boron fusion a prospective candidate for fusion energy production through reactions following p+$^{11}$B$\rightarrow$3${\alpha}$ (p-$^{11}$B). However, it is difficult to achieve a…

The Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) experiment planned at Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) will provide a major scientific effort for exploring the properties of strongly interacting matter in the high baryon density regime.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 A. Prakash , P. K. Srivastava , B. K. Singh

In the quest to find a favourable triatomic molecule for detecting electric dipole moment of an electron (eEDM), we identify mercury hydroxide (HgOH) as an extremely attractive candidate from both experimental and theoretical viewpoints.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 R. Mitra , V. S. Prasannaa , B. K. Sahoo , X. Tong , M. Abe , B. P. Das

Polar heavy-atom molecules have been well recognized as promising candidates for precision measurements and tests of fundamental physics. A much slower molecular beam to increase the interaction time should lead to a more sensitive…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Yanning Yin , Supeng Xu , Meng Xia , Yong Xia , Jianping Yin

An investigation of the multi-hundred MeV electron beam yield (charge) form helium, nitrogen, neon and argon gas jet plasmas in a laser-plasma wakefield acceleration experiment was carried out. The charge measurement has been made via…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Mohammad Mirzaie , Nasr A. M. Hafz , Song Li , Thomas Sokollik , Fei He , Ya Cheng , Zhengming Sheng , Jie Zhang

We realize a novel high flux source of cold atoms and molecules employing hydrodynamic enhancement of an effusive aperture at cryogenic temperatures. Molecular oxygen from the source is coupled to a magnetic guide, delivering a cold,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Patterson , John M. Doyle

We study the properties of a cryogenic buffer gas source that uses a low temperature two-stage buffer gas cell to produce very slow beams of ytterbium monofluoride molecules. The molecules are produced by laser ablation inside the cell and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 A. D. White , S. Popa , J. Mellado-Munoz , N. J. Fitch , B. E. Sauer , J. Lim , M. R. Tarbutt
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