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相关论文: General Efficiency Theory of Thermoelectric Conver…

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The ac Harman method has been used for the direct estimation of dimensionless thermoelectric figure of merit (zT) through ac/dc resistance measurements. However, accurate zT estimation with a four-probe configuration is difficult owing to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Kenjiro Okawa , Yasutaka. Amagai , Norihiko Sakamoto , Nobu-Hisa Kaneko

It is proposed to use the pinch technique (PT) to obtain the gauge-independent thermal $\beta$ function $\beta_T$ in a hot Yang-Mills gas. Calculations of the thermal $\beta$ function are performed at one-loop level in four different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken Sasaki

Thermoelectric energy conversion is a direct but low-efficiency process, which precludes the development of long-awaited wide-scale applications. As a breakthrough permitting a drastic performance increase is seemingly out of reach, we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Henni Ouerdane , Andrey A. Varlamov , Alexey V. Kavokin , Christophe Goupil , Cronin B. Vining

It is proposed to use the pinch technique (PT) to obtain the gauge-independent thermal $\beta$ function in a hot Yang-Mills gas. Calculations of the thermal $\beta$ function are performed at one-loop level in four different gauges, (i) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken Sasaki

Increasing the maximum cooling effect of a Peltier cooler can be achieved through materials and device design. The use of inhomogeneous, FGM (functionally graded materials) may be adopted in order to increase maximum cooling without…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 E. Thiébaut , C. Goupil , F. Pesty , Y. D'Angelo , G. Guegan , P. Lecoeur

We obtained the analytical expression for the effective thermoelectric properties and dimensionless figure of merit of a composite with interfacial electrical and thermal resistances using a micromechanics-based homogenisation. For the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Jiyoung Jung , Sangryun Lee , Byungki Ryu , Seunghwa Ryu

Temperature dependences of thermoelectric power S(T) at $T>T_c$ of the Hg-based high temperature superconductors Hg$_{1-x}$R$_x$Ba$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{8+\delta}$ (R=Re, Pb) have been analyzed with accounting for strong scattering of charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-01 O. Babych , I. Gabriel , R. Lutsiv , M. Matviyiv , M. Vasyuk

The switching of the magnetization configurations of giant magnetoresistance multilayer stacks not only changes the electric and thermal conductivities, but also the thermopower. We study the magnetotransport and the magneto-thermoelectric…

The role of dimensionality on the electronic performance of thermoelectric devices is clarified using the Landauer formalism, which shows that the thermoelectric coefficients are related to the transmission, T(E), and how the conducing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Raseong Kim , Supriyo Datta , Mark S. Lundstrom

We predict an enormous order-dependent quantum enhancement of thermoelectric effects in the vicinity of a higher-order `supernode' in the transmission spectrum of a nanoscale junction. Single-molecule junctions based on 3,3'-biphenyl and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 J. P. Bergfield , M. Solis , C. A. Stafford

It is demonstrated that the transition temperature (Tc) of high-Tc superconductors is determined by their layered crystal structure, bond lengths, valency properties of the ions, and Coulomb coupling between electronic bands in adjacent,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory , John D. Dow

We introduce a simple but efficient electronic fitness function (EFF) that describes the electronic aspect of the thermoelectric performance. This EFF finds materials that overcome the inverse relationship between $\sigma$ and $S$ based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Guangzong Xing , Jifeng Sun , Yuwei Li , Xiaofeng Fan , Weitao Zheng , David J. Singh

Thermoelectric (TE) materials seamlessly convert thermal into electrical energy and vice versa, making them promising for applications such as power generation or cooling. Although historically the TE effect was first discovered in metals,…

In order to establish better performance compromises between the process functionals of a heat engine, in the context of finite time thermodynamics (FTT), we propose some generalizations for the well known Efficient Power function through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-10 S. Levario-Medina , G. Valencia-Ortega , L. A. Arias-Hernandez

The evaluation of thermoelectric conversion efficiency remains challenging owing to the lack of internationally standardized measurement protocols. Commonly used techniques -- including the heat flow, guarded heater, and AC Harman methods…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kenjiro Okawa , Yasutaka Amagai , Norihiko Sakamoto , Nobu-Hisa Kaneko

The recent discovery of a connection between Transformers and Modern Hopfield Networks (MHNs) has reignited the study of neural networks from a physical energy-based perspective. This paper focuses on the pivotal effect of the inverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Felix Koulischer , Cédric Goemaere , Tom van der Meersch , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester

On the basis of the linear response transport theory, the general expressions for the thermoelectric transport coefficients, such as thermoelectric power (S), Nernst coefficient (\nu), and thermal conductivity (\kappa), are derived by using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Kontani

The electronic structures and thermoelectric properties of $\mathrm{Cs_2[PdCl_4]I_2}$ are investigated by the first-principles calculations and semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory. Both electron and phonon transport are considered to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 San-Dong Guo

We discuss thermal rectification and thermoelectric energy conversion from the perspective of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and dynamical systems theory. After preliminary considerations on the dynamical foundations of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Michel Peyrard

Efficiency of thermoelectric materials is characterized by the figure of merit Z. Z has been believed to be a peculiar material constant. However, the accurate measurements in the present work reveal that Z has large size dependence and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Iwasaki , M. Koyano , Y. Yamamura , H. Hori