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An efficient approach to handle localized states by using spectral methods (SM) in one and three dimensions is presented. The method consists of transformation of the infinite domain to the bounded domain in $(0, \pi)$ and using the Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Raka Jovanovic , Sabre Kais , Fahhad H. Alharbi

Computed tomography is widely used to examine internal structures in a non-destructive manner. To obtain high-quality reconstructions, one typically has to acquire a densely sampled trajectory to avoid angular undersampling. However, many…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-10 Haoyu Wei , Florian Schiffers , Tobias Würfl , Daming Shen , Daniel Kim , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos , Oliver Cossairt

This paper is concerned with the analysis of convergent sequential and parallel overlapping domain decomposition methods for the minimization of functionals formed by a discrepancy term with respect to data and a total variation constraint.…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-05-15 Massimo Fornasier , Andreas Langer , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Ultrasound (US) image segmentation is an active research area that requires real-time and highly accurate analysis in many scenarios. The detect-to-segment (DTS) frameworks have been recently proposed to balance accuracy and efficiency.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Chaoyu Chen , Xin Yang , Rusi Chen , Junxuan Yu , Liwei Du , Jian Wang , Xindi Hu , Yan Cao , Yingying Liu , Dong Ni

We present a structured-illumination technique for full-field super-resolution transmission X-ray microscopy, which employs Fourier spectral decomposition inspired by established methods in visible-light microscopy. A 2D grating creating…

The advanced magnetic resonance (MR) image reconstructions such as the compressed sensing and subspace-based imaging are considered as large-scale, iterative, optimization problems. Given the large number of reconstructions required by the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Tianjian Lu , Thibault Marin , Yue Zhuo , Yi-Fan Chen , Chao Ma

In functional MRI (fMRI), faster acquisition via undersampling of data can improve the spatial-temporal resolution trade-off and increase statistical robustness through increased degrees-of-freedom. High quality reconstruction of fMRI data…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Lior Weizman , Karla L. Miller , Mark Chiew , Yonina C. Eldar

This work is a follow up on the newly proposed clustering algorithm called The Inverse Square Mean Shift Algorithm. In this paper a special case of algorithm for dealing with non-homogenous data is formulated and the three dimensional Fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Nader Bazyari , Hedieh Sajedi

3D gaussian splatting has advanced simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) technology by enabling real-time positioning and the construction of high-fidelity maps. However, the uncertainty in gaussian position and initialization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yansong Xu , Junlin Li , Wei Zhang , Siyu Chen , Shengyong Zhang , Yuquan Leng , Weijia Zhou

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is an important tool for graph signal processing, with applications ranging from graph-based image processing to spectral clustering. However, unlike the discrete Fourier transform, the GFT typically does…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Keng-Shih Lu , Antonio Ortega

A major challenge in single particle reconstruction methods using cryo-electron microscopy is to attain a resolution sufficient to interpret fine details in three-dimensional (3D) macromolecular structures. Obtaining high resolution 3D…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 Lanhui Wang , Yoel Shkolnisky , Amit Singer

Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) is important because direct methods, such as Filtered Back-Projection (FBP) can introduce significant noise and artifacts in sparse-angle tomography, especially for time-evolving samples. Although…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dinesh Kumar , Jeffrey Donatelli

Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM), characterized by high-throughput computational imaging, theoretically provides a cunning solution to the trade-off between spatial resolution and field of view (FOV), which has a promising prospect in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Shuhe Zhang , Aiye Wang , Jinghao Xu , Tianci Feng , Jinhua Zhou , An Pan

In this paper we present a Fourier feature based deep domain decomposition method (F-D3M) for partial differential equations (PDEs). Currently, deep neural network based methods are actively developed for solving PDEs, but their efficiency…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-05 Sen Li , Yingzhi Xia , Yu Liu , Qifeng Liao

A new approach is proposed for reconstruction of images from Radon projections. Based on Fourier expansions in orthogonal polynomials of two and three variables, instead of Fourier transforms, the approach provides a new algorithm for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

Transformer architectures show spectacular performance on NLP tasks and have recently also been used for tasks such as image completion or image classification. Here we propose to use a sequential image representation, where each prefix of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Tim-Oliver Buchholz , Florian Jug

We propose a federated algorithm for reconstructing images using multimodal tomographic data sourced from dispersed locations, addressing the challenges of traditional unimodal approaches that are prone to noise and reduced image quality.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-13 Geunyeong Byeon , Minseok Ryu , Zichao Wendy Di , Kibaek Kim

The famous Fourier theorem states that, under some restrictions, any periodic function (or real world signal) can be obtained as a sum of sinusoids, and hence, a technique exists for decomposing a signal into its sinusoidal components. From…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2008-04-24 Sossio Vergara

Stereo Image Super-Resolution (stereoSR) has attracted significant attention in recent years due to the extensive deployment of dual cameras in mobile phones, autonomous vehicles and robots. In this work, we propose a new StereoSR method,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Ke Chen , Liangyan Li , Huan Liu , Yunzhe Li , Congling Tang , Jun Chen

We consider the classical 1D phase retrieval problem. In order to overcome the difficulties associated with phase retrieval from measurements of the Fourier magnitude, we treat recovery from the magnitude of the short-time Fourier transform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Yonina C. Eldar , Pavel Sidorenko , Dustin G. Mixon , Shaby Barel , Oren Cohen