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Predicting human olfactory perception from molecular structure has seen remarkable progress, yet these approaches require explicit chemical structure at inference, which is not available in practical sensing settings. We address this gap by…

In this paper we propose the use of the Word2vec algorithm in order to obtain odor perception embeddings (or smell embeddings), only using publicly available perfume descriptions. Besides showing meaningful similarity relationships among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Janek Amann , Manex Agirrezabal

The olfactory system removes correlations in natural odors using a network of inhibitory neurons in the olfactory bulb. It has been proposed that this network integrates the response from all olfactory receptors and inhibits them equally.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-31 David Zwicker

Odor detection underpins food safety, environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and many more fields. The current artificial sensors developed for odor detection struggle with complex mixtures while non-invasive recordings lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Matin Hassanloo , Ali Zareh , Mehmet Kemal Özdemir

Real-world applications of computer vision in the humanities require algorithms to be robust against artistic abstraction, peripheral objects, and subtle differences between fine-grained target classes. Existing datasets provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Mathias Zinnen , Prathmesh Madhu , Inger Leemans , Peter Bell , Azhar Hussian , Hang Tran , Ali Hürriyetoğlu , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

The sense of smell is an important part of living organisms. It assists with the interaction of the living organism with its environment. The mechanism by which smell is detected and identified is not fully known. Earlier, shape theory was…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Chukwuemeka Asogwa

The prediction of odor characters is still impossible based on the odorant molecular structure. We designed a CNN-based regressor for computed parameters in molecular vibrations (CNN\_vib), in order to investigate the ability to predict…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yuki Harada , Shuichi Maeda , Junwei Shen , Taku Misonou , Hirokazu Hori , Shinichiro Nakamura

Odor visualization translates odor information and perception into visual outcomes and arouses the corresponding olfactory synesthesia, surpassing the spatial limitation that odors can only be perceived where they are present. Traditional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Gang Yu , Yuchi Sun , Weining Yan , Xinyu Wang , Qi Lu

Learning to automatically perceive smell is becoming increasingly important with applications in monitoring the quality of food and drinks for healthy living. In todays age of proliferation of internet of things devices, the deployment of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Kehinde Owoeye

Advancements in neural machinery have led to a wide range of algorithmic solutions for molecular property prediction. Two classes of models in particular have yielded promising results: neural networks applied to computed molecular…

Predicting odor's pleasantness simplifies the evaluation of odors and has the potential to be applied in perfumes and environmental monitoring industry. Classical algorithms for predicting odor's pleasantness generally use a manual feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Danli Wu , Yu Cheng , Dehan Luo , Kin-Yeung Wong , Kevin Hung , Zhijing Yang

Here we introduce the Olfactory Perception (OP) benchmark, designed to assess the capability of large language models (LLMs) to reason about smell. The benchmark contains 1,010 questions across eight task categories spanning odor…

The mechanism by which odorants are recognized by olfactory receptors remains primarily unresolved. While charge transport is believed to play a significant role, its precise nature is still unclear. Here, we present a novel perspective by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Dominik Szczȩśniak , Ewa Drzazga-Szczȩśniak , Sabre Kais

Molecular odor prediction is the process of using a molecule's structure to predict its smell. While accurate prediction remains challenging, AI models can suggest potential odors. Existing methods, however, often rely on basic descriptors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Hong Xin Xie , Jian De Sun , Fan Fu Xue , Zi Fei Han , Shan Shan Feng , Qi Chen

Embeddings from contemporary natural language processing (NLP) models are commonly used as numerical representations for words or sentences. However, odor descriptor words, like "leather" or "fruity", vary significantly between their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Laura Sisson

Odor sensory evaluation has a broad application in food, clothing, cosmetics, and other fields. Traditional artificial sensory evaluation has poor repeatability, and the machine olfaction represented by the electronic nose (E-nose) is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Xiuxin Xia , Yuchen Guo , Yanwei Wang , Yuchao Yang , Yan Shi , Hong Men

The human brain encodes stimuli from the environment into representations that form a sensory perception of the world. Despite recent advances in understanding visual and auditory perception, olfactory perception remains an under-explored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Farzaneh Taleb , Miguel Vasco , Antônio H. Ribeiro , Mårten Björkman , Danica Kragic

Olfaction sensing in autonomous robotics faces challenges in dynamic operations, energy efficiency, and edge processing. It necessitates a machine learning algorithm capable of managing real-world odor interference, ensuring resource…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Rizwana Kausar , Fakhreddine Zayer , Jaime Viegas , Jorge Dias

Studies of insect olfactory processing indicate that odors are represented by rich spatio-temporal patterns of neural activity. These patterns are very difficult to predict a priori, yet they are stimulus specific and reliable upon repeated…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M. I. Rabinovich , R. Huerta , A. Volkovskii , Henry D. I. Abarbanel , G. Laurent

We seek to (i) characterize the learning architectures exploited in biological neural networks for training on very few samples, and (ii) port these algorithmic structures to a machine learning context. The Moth Olfactory Network is among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Charles B. Delahunt , J. Nathan Kutz