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The ability to plan for multi-step manipulation tasks in unseen situations is crucial for future home robots. But collecting sufficient experience data for end-to-end learning is often infeasible in the real world, as deploying robots in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Chen Wang , Danfei Xu , Li Fei-Fei

Generalized Operational Perceptron (GOP) was proposed to generalize the linear neuron model in the traditional Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and this model can mimic the synaptic connections of the biological neurons that have nonlinear…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Dat Thanh Tran , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

Tactile perception is indispensable for robots to implement various manipulations dexterously, especially in contact-rich scenarios. However, alongside the development of deep learning techniques, it meanwhile suffers from training data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Hongliang Zhao , Wenhui Yang , Yang Chen , Zhuorui Wang , Baiheng Liu , Longhui Qin

As a step towards developing zero-shot task generalization capabilities in reinforcement learning (RL), we introduce a new RL problem where the agent should learn to execute sequences of instructions after learning useful skills that solve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Junhyuk Oh , Satinder Singh , Honglak Lee , Pushmeet Kohli

Learning to use tools to solve a variety of tasks is an innate ability of humans and has been observed of animals in the wild. However, the underlying mechanisms that are required to learn to use tools are abstract and widely contested in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Sam Wenke , Dan Saunders , Mike Qiu , Jim Fleming

Object proposal generation is often the first step in many detection models. It is lucrative to train a good proposal model, that generalizes to unseen classes. This could help scaling detection models to larger number of classes with fewer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Rui Wang , Dhruv Mahajan , Vignesh Ramanathan

Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR) stands as a pivotal technology addressing issues of data sparsity and cold start by transferring general knowledge from the source to the target domain. However, existing CDR models suffer limitations in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Bowen Hao , Chaoqun Yang , Lei Guo , Junliang Yu , Hongzhi Yin

Highly Autonomous Driving (HAD) systems rely on deep neural networks for the visual perception of the driving environment. Such networks are trained on large manually annotated databases. In this work, a semi-parametric approach to one-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Sorin Grigorescu

Observational learning is a type of learning that occurs as a function of observing, retaining and possibly replicating or imitating the behaviour of another agent. It is a core mechanism appearing in various instances of social learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Diana Borsa , Bilal Piot , Rémi Munos , Olivier Pietquin

A central problem to understanding intelligence is the concept of generalisation. This allows previously learnt structure to be exploited to solve tasks in novel situations differing in their particularities. We take inspiration from…

For an autonomous agent to fulfill a wide range of user-specified goals at test time, it must be able to learn broadly applicable and general-purpose skill repertoires. Furthermore, to provide the requisite level of generality, these skills…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Ashvin Nair , Vitchyr Pong , Murtaza Dalal , Shikhar Bahl , Steven Lin , Sergey Levine

This work introduces a neuro-symbolic agent that combines deep reinforcement learning (DRL) with temporal logic (TL) to achieve systematic zero-shot, i.e., never-seen-before, generalisation of formally specified instructions. In particular,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Borja G. León , Murray Shanahan , Francesco Belardinelli

A major obstacle to developing artificial intelligence applications capable of true lifelong learning is that artificial neural networks quickly or catastrophically forget previously learned tasks when trained on a new one. Numerous methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Gido M. van de Ven , Andreas S. Tolias

A common architectural choice for deep metric learning is a convolutional neural network followed by global average pooling (GAP). Albeit simple, GAP is a highly effective way to aggregate information. One possible explanation for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Yeti Z. Gurbuz , Ozan Sener , A. Aydın Alatan

Dropout is a widely used regularization technique which improves the generalization ability of a model by randomly dropping neurons. In light of this, we propose Dropout Prompt Learning, which aims for applying dropout to improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Biao Chen , Lin Zuo , Mengmeng Jing , Kunbin He , Yuchen Wang

As part of human core knowledge, the representation of objects is the building block of mental representation that supports high-level concepts and symbolic reasoning. While humans develop the ability of perceiving objects situated in 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 John Day , Tushar Arora , Jirui Liu , Li Erran Li , Ming Bo Cai

Humans are able to conceive physical reality by jointly learning different facets thereof. To every pair of notions related to a perceived reality may correspond a mutual relation, which is a notion on its own, but one-level higher. Thus,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Luka Nenadović , Vladimir Prelovac

With the rise of deep reinforcement learning (RL) methods, many complex robotic manipulation tasks are being solved. However, harnessing the full power of deep learning requires large datasets. Online-RL does not suit itself readily into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Sudhir Pratap Yadav , Rajendra Nagar , Suril V. Shah

General regression and classification models are constructed as linear combinations of simple rules derived from the data. Each rule consists of a conjunction of a small number of simple statements concerning the values of individual input…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-11-12 Jerome H. Friedman , Bogdan E. Popescu

Complex visual scenes that are composed of multiple objects, each with attributes, such as object name, location, pose, color, etc., are challenging to describe in order to train neural networks. Usually,deep learning networks are trained…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 E. Paxon Frady , Spencer Kent , Quinn Tran , Pentti Kanerva , Bruno A. Olshausen , Friedrich T. Sommer