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Machine learning pipelines often rely on optimization procedures to make discrete decisions (e.g., sorting, picking closest neighbors, or shortest paths). Although these discrete decisions are easily computed, they break the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Quentin Berthet , Mathieu Blondel , Olivier Teboul , Marco Cuturi , Jean-Philippe Vert , Francis Bach

Recurrent neural networks are used to forecast time series in finance, climate, language, and from many other domains. Reservoir computers are a particularly easily trainable form of recurrent neural network. Recently, a "next-generation"…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Sarah E. Marzen , Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

This paper addresses the problem of separating audio sources from time-varying convolutive mixtures. We propose a probabilistic framework based on the local complex-Gaussian model combined with non-negative matrix factorization. The…

We consider the problem of audio voice separation for binaural applications, such as earphones and hearing aids. While today's neural networks perform remarkably well (separating $4+$ sources with 2 microphones) they assume a known or fixed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Zhongweiyang Xu , Romit Roy Choudhury

Complex networks are powerful representations of complex systems across scales and domains, and the field is experiencing unprecedented growth in data availability. However, real-world network data often suffer from noise, biases, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Tingyu Zhao , István A. Kovács

We propose a concept for reservoir computing on oscillators using the high-order synchronization effect. The reservoir output is presented in the form of oscillator synchronization metrics: fractional high-order synchronization value and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 A. A. Velichko , D. V. Ryabokon , S. D. Khanin , A. V. Sidorenko , A. G. Rikkiev

Predicting chaotic systems is crucial for understanding complex behaviors, yet challenging due to their sensitivity to initial conditions and inherent unpredictability. Probabilistic Reservoir Computing (RC) is well-suited for long-term…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Cen Wang , Xinyao Lei , Kaiming Cai , Xiaofei Yang , Yue Zhang

Reservoir computing is a neural network approach for processing time-dependent signals that has seen rapid development in recent years. Physical implementations of the technique using optical reservoirs have demonstrated remarkable accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Daniel Canaday , Aaron Griffith , Daniel Gauthier

We experimentally demonstrate quantum machine learning using NMR based on a framework of quantum reservoir computing. Reservoir computing is for exploiting natural nonlinear dynamics with large degrees of freedom, which is called a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Makoto Negoro , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii , Kohei Nakajima , Masahiro Kitagawa

Source separation problems are ubiquitous in the physical sciences; any situation where signals are superimposed calls for source separation to estimate the original signals. In this tutorial I will discuss the Bayesian approach to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-11-14 Kevin H. Knuth

Efficient and accurate prediction of physical systems is important even when the rules of those systems cannot be easily learned. Reservoir computing, a type of recurrent neural network with fixed nonlinear units, is one such prediction…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Nicholas W. Landry , Beckett R. Hyde , Jake C. Perez , Sean E. Shaheen , Juan G. Restrepo

Reservoir computing is a machine learning framework that exploits nonlinear dynamics, exhibiting significant computational capabilities. One of the defining characteristics of reservoir computing is its low cost and straightforward training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Akane Ookubo , Masanobu Inubushi

Quantum reservoir computing is a machine-learning approach designed to exploit the dynamics of quantum systems with memory to process information. As an advantage, it presents the possibility to benefit from the quantum resources provided…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Pere Mujal

We introduce a novel reservoir engineering approach for stabilizing multi-component Schr\"odinger's cat manifolds. The fundamental principle of the method lies in the destructive interference at crossings of gain and loss Hamiltonian terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ivan Rojkov , Matteo Simoni , Elias Zapusek , Florentin Reiter , Jonathan Home

Reservoir computing (RC) is among the most promising approaches for AI-based prediction models of complex systems. It combines superior prediction performance with very low CPU-needs for training. Recent results demonstrated that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Joel Steinegger , Christoph Räth

Many problems in Physics and Chemistry are formulated as the minimization of a functional. Therefore, methods for solving these problems typically require differentiating maps whose input and/or output are functions -- commonly referred to…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Kangbo Li , Anil Damle

We study filtering of multiscale dynamical systems with model error arising from unresolved smaller scale processes. The analysis assumes continuous-time noisy observations of all components of the slow variables alone. For a linear model…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-03 Tyrus Berry , John Harlim

Photonic Reservoir Computing (RC) systems leverage the complex propagation and nonlinear interaction of optical waves to perform information processing tasks. These systems employ a combination of optical data encoding (in the field…

Reservoir computing is a computational framework suited for temporal/sequential data processing. It is derived from several recurrent neural network models, including echo state networks and liquid state machines. A reservoir computing…

We propose a Fourier-based learning algorithm for highly nonlinear multiclass classification. The algorithm is based on a smoothing technique to calculate the probability distribution of all classes. To obtain the probability distribution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Soheil Mehrabkhani
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