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A time series of high-resolution spectra was observed in the optical wavelength region for the bright proto-planetary nebula IRAS22272+5435 (HD235858), along with a simultaneous monitoring of its radial velocity and $BVR_C$ magnitudes. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 L. Začs , F. Musaev , B. Kaminsky , Y. Pavlenko , A. Grankina , J. Sperauskas , B. J. Hrivnak

The variation in the high energy cut-off E_c in active galactic nuclei uniquely probes the corona physics. In this work we show that the ratio of two NuSTAR spectra (in analogy to difference imaging technique widely used in astronomy) is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Ji-Xian Zhang , Jun-Xian Wang , Fei-Fan Zhu

We investigate evolution of the intracluster medium (ICM), considering the relaxation process between the ions and electrons. According to the standard scenario of structure formation, ICM is heated by the shock in the accretion flow to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Motokazu Takizawa

(abridged) We present deep spectroscopy of a large sample of low-metallicity emission-line galaxies. The main goal of this study is to derive element abundances in these low-metallicity galaxies. We analyze 121 VLT spectra of HII regions in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 N. G. Guseva , Y. I. Izotov , G. Stasinska , K. J. Fricke , C. Henkel , P. Papaderos

M87 is a key object whose study can reveal the complex phenomena in cooling cores. We use a deep XMM-Newton observation of M87 to produce detailed temperature, pressure and entropy maps in order to analyze the physical processes of cooling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Simionescu , H. Böhringer , M. Brüggen , A. Finoguenov

We present the first extensive study of the coronal line variability in an active galaxy. Our data set for the nearby source NGC 4151 consists of six epochs of quasi-simultaneous optical and near-infrared spectroscopy spanning a period of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hermine Landt , Martin J. Ward , Katrien C. Steenbrugge , Gary J. Ferland

In recent years spiral structures have been seen in scattered light observations and signs of vortices in millimeter images of protoplanetary disks, both probably linked with the presence of planets. We present ALMA Band 7 (335 GHz or 0.89…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Nienke van der Marel , Paolo Cazzoletti , Paola Pinilla , Antonio Garufi

Using the Expanded Very Large Array, we have mapped the vicinity of the Orion BN/KL Hot Core with sub-arcsecond angular resolution in seven metastable inversion transitions of ammonia: (J,K)=(6,6) to (12,12). This emission comes from levels…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Goddi , L. J. Greenhill , E. M. L. Humphreys , C. J. Chandler , L. D. Matthews

We present the first detections of CH3SH, C3H+, C3N, HCOOH, CH2CHCN, and H2CN in an extragalactic source. Namely the spiral arm of a galaxy located at z=0.89 on the line of sight to the radio-loud quasar PKS 1830-211. OCS, SO2, and NH2CN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 B. Tercero , J. Cernicharo , S. Cuadrado , P. de Vicente , M. Guélin

Asteroids near the Sun can attain equilibrium temperatures sufficient to induce surface modification from thermal fracture, desiccation and decomposition of hydrated silicates. We present optical observations of nine asteroids with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David Jewitt

Atomic Hydrogen-21 cm transition (HI) is an excellent tracer to study and understand the properties of the atomic gas in the Galaxy. Using the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT), we observed 12 quasar sightlines to detect galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Narendra Nath Patra , Nirupam Roy

We have identified a spiral arm lying beyond the Outer Arm in the first Galactic quadrant ~15 kpc from the Galactic center. After tracing the arm in existing 21 cm surveys, we searched for molecular gas using the CfA 1.2 meter telescope and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 T. M. Dame , P. Thaddeus

NGC 777 provides an example of a phenomenon observed in some group-central ellipticals, in which the temperature profile shows a central peak, despite the short central cooling time of the intra-group medium. We use deep Chandra X-ray…

High resolution spectra from the Hinode EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) have revealed that coronal spectral line profiles are sometimes asymmetric, with a faint enhancement in the blue wing on the order of 100 km/s. These asymmetries could…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 David H. Brooks , Harry P. Warren

We present infrared spectroscopy from the Spitzer Space Telescope at one disk position and two positions at a height of 1 kpc from the disk in the edge-on spiral NGC 891, with the primary goal of studying halo ionization. Our main result is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard J. Rand , Kenneth Wood , Robert A. Benjamin

Observed variations in the HII region luminosity function (HII LF) seen in spiral arm vs. interarm regions, and different galactic Hubble type, can be explained simply by evolutionary effects and maximum number of ionizing stars per…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. S. Oey , C. J. Clarke

Using Raman scattering spectroscopy, we uncover a complex magnetic behavior of Nd$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ , which stands out among magnetic pyrochlores by the lowest temperature of the all-in-all-out (AIAO) Ir moments ordering…

We revise the physical conditions in the O++ zone of the planetary nebula NGC 6543, obtaining two different estimates of the electron temperature (Te) and one estimate of the electron density (Ne). The electron temperature is computed by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Luridiana , E. Perez , M. Cervino

(Abridged) A large fraction of the gas in galactic haloes has temperatures between 10^4.5 and 10^7 K. At these temperatures, cooling is dominated by metal-line emission if the metallicity Z>~0.1 Zsun. We explore the detectability of several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Freeke van de Voort , Joop Schaye

The grand-design face-on spiral galaxy NGC6946 is remarkable because of its high star formation activity, the massive northern spiral arm, and the magnetic arms, which are observed in polarized radio synchrotron emission and are located…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 M. Wezgowiec , M. Ehle , R. Beck