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Harmonic mode-locking, realized actively or passively, is an effective technique for increasing the repetition rate of lasers, with important applications in optical sampling, laser micro-machining and frequency metrology. It is critically…

We experimentally demonstrate the realization of a half-polarization-maintaining (half-PM) fiber laser, in which mode-locking is provided by a reflective multimode-interference saturable absorber (SA). In the specially designed SA, linearly…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Xuanyi Liu , Maolin Dai , Denghui Pan , Kaibin Lin , Boris A. Malomed , Qian Li , H. Y. Fu

We demonstrate strong performance enhancement of an all polarization-maintaining fiber oscillator mode-locked using NPE in a linear self-stabilized fiber interferometer via suppression of cross-phase modulation (XPM). Numerical simulations…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Marvin Edelmann , Yi Hua , Mikhail Pergament , Franz X. Kärtner

We report on the observation of modulation instability induced by cross-phase modulation in a dual-wavelength operation dispersion-managed soliton fiber ring laser with net negative cavity dispersion. The passively mode-locked operation is…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Zhi-Chao Luo , Ai-Ping Luo , Wen-Cheng Xu , Jia-Rui Liu , Hai-Sen Yin

Pulsating behavior is a universal phenomenon in versatile fields. In nonlinear dissipative systems, the solitons could also pulsate under proper conditions and show many interesting dynamics. However, the pulsation dynamics is generally…

Dynamical radiation pressure effects in cavity optomechanical systems give rise to self-sustained oscillations or `phonon lasing' behavior, producing stable oscillators up to GHz frequencies in nanoscale devices. Like in photonic lasers,…

The stability of optical solitons is a crucial factor in various applications. This work reveals a novel stable multipulse soliton attractor in fiber lasers. The attractor represents a bound state of multiple solitons, pulling other…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Xuepeng Wang , Haoyu Feng , Zhentao Ju , Boris A. Malomed , Chaoqing Dai

Cross-Phase Modulation (XPM) constitutes a critical nonlinear impairment in high-capacity Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) systems, significantly driven by intensity fluctuations (IFs) that evolve due to chromatic dispersion. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-08 Ravneel Prasad , Emanuele Viterbo

Mode-locked fiber lasers provide a versatile playground to study dissipative soliton (DS) dynamics. The corresponding studies not only give insights into soliton dynamics in dissipative systems, but also contribute to femtosecond fiber…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Bo Cao , Kangjun Zhao , Chenxin Gao , Xiaosheng Xiao , Chengying Bao , Changxi Yang

We report on trapped pulse generation in birefringent microstructured optical fiber. Linearly polarized fs pulses are injected into the microstructured fiber in anomalous dispersion regime. We observed experimentally that soliton pulse…

Cross-phase modulation instability (XPMI) is experimentally observed in a fiber ring cavity with net normal dispersion and mode-locked by long fiber taper. The taper is deposited with reduced graphene oxide, which can decrease the threshold…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Lei Gaol , Tao Zhu , Min Liu , Wei Huang

We experimentally investigate a nonlinear switching mechanism in a dual-core highly nonlinear optical fiber. We focus the input beam of femtosecond pulses on one core only, to identify transitions between inter-core oscillations,…

Bound states of solitons (molecules) occur in various settings, playing an important role in the operation of fiber lasers, optical emulations, encoding, and communications. Soliton interactions are generally related to breathing dynamics…

Ultrafast fiber lasers play important roles in many aspects of our life for their various applications in fields ranging from fundamental sciences to industrial purposes. Passive mode-locking technique is a key step to realize the ultrafast…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Hong-Jie Chen , Meng Liu , Jian Yao , Song Hu , Jian-Bo He , Ai-Ping Luo , Zhi-Chao Luo , Wen-Cheng Xu

We report on the experimental evidence of four wave mixing (FWM) between the two polarization components of a vector soliton formed in a passively mode-locked fiber laser. Extra spectral sidebands with out-of-phase intensity variation…

光学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 H. Zhang , D. Y. Tang , L. M. Zhao

Due to the weak birefringence of single mode fibers, solitons generated in fiber lasers are indeed vector pulses and exhibit periodic parameter change including polarization evolution even when there is a polarizer inside the cavity. Period…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Xiongquan Yao , Lei Li , Andrey Komarov , Mariusz Klimczak , Dingyuan Tang , Deyuan Shen , Lei Su , Luming Zhao

Dissipative solitons are non-dispersive localized waves that exhibit intriguing dynamics. In optical systems, the discovery of new soliton dynamics and how to accurately manipulate dissipative solitons are still largely unexplored and…

The generation of stable short optical pulses in mode-locked lasers is of tremendous importance for many applications. Mode-locking is a broad concept that encompasses different processes enabling short pulse formation. It typically…

Phonon lasers, exploiting coherent amplifications of phonons, have been a cornerstone for exploring nonlinear phononics, imaging nanomaterial structures, and operating phononic devices. Very recently, by levitating a nanosphere in an…

Optical solitons are self-sustained wave packets that propagate without distortion due to a balance between dispersion and nonlinearity. Their unique stability underpins key photonic applications while also playing a central role in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-12-04 François Copie , Pierre Suret , Stéphane Randoux
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