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This paper presents a new approach, based on polynomial optimization and the method of moments, to the problem of anomaly detection. The proposed technique only requires information about the statistical moments of the normal-state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-02 Jose A. Lopez , Octavia Camps , Mario Sznaier

With the rapid development of smart distribution networks (DNs), the integrity and accuracy of grid measurement data are crucial to the safety and stability of the entire system. However, the quality of the user power consumption data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Tao Xu , Kaiqi Wang , Jiadong Zhang , Ji Qiao , Zixuan Zhao , Hong Zhu , Kai Sun

While nowadays visual anomaly detection algorithms use deep neural networks to extract salient features from images, the high dimensionality of extracted features makes it difficult to apply those algorithms to large data with 1000s of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Teng-Yok Lee

Transforming a design into a high-quality product is a challenge in metal additive manufacturing due to rare events which can cause defects to form. Detecting these events in-situ could, however, reduce inspection costs, enable corrective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Sebastian Larsen , Paul A. Hooper

The number of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems has significantly increased in recent years around the globe, including in Australia. This trend is anticipated to continue in the next few years. Given their high share of generation in power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Sahand Karimi-Arpanahi , Ali Pourmousavi

This study proposes an anomaly detection method based on the Transformer architecture with integrated multiscale feature perception, aiming to address the limitations of temporal modeling and scale-aware feature representation in cloud…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Lian Lian , Yilin Li , Song Han , Renzi Meng , Sibo Wang , Ming Wang

We consider the problem of detecting anomalies among a given set of processes using their noisy binary sensor measurements. The noiseless sensor measurement corresponding to a normal process is 0, and the measurement is 1 if the process is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Geethu Joseph , M. Cenk Gursoy , Pramod K. Varshney

Detection of anomalous situations for complex mission-critical systems hold paramount importance when their service continuity needs to be ensured. A major challenge in detecting anomalies from the operational data arises due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Shanay Mehta , Shlok Mehendale , Nicole Fernandes , Jyotirmoy Sarkar , Santonu Sarkar , Snehanshu Saha

Real-time transient event identification is essential for power system situational awareness and protection. The increased penetration of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) enhance power system visualization and real time monitoring and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-04 Rui Ma , Sagnik Basumallik , Sara Eftekharnejad

This paper considers the low-observability state estimation problem in power distribution networks and develops a decentralized state estimation algorithm leveraging the matrix completion methodology. Matrix completion has been shown to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-14 April Sagan , Yajing Liu , Andrey Bernstein

Offline estimation of the dynamical model of a Markov Decision Process (MDP) is a non-trivial task that greatly depends on the data available in the learning phase. Sometimes the dynamics of the model is invariant with respect to some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Giorgio Angelotti , Nicolas Drougard , Caroline P. C. Chanel

In medical imaging, obtaining large amounts of labeled data is often a hurdle, because annotations and pathologies are scarce. Anomaly detection is a method that is capable of detecting unseen abnormal data while only being trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Djennifer K. Madzia-Madzou , Hugo J. Kuijf

Anomaly is defined as a state of the system that do not conform to the normal behavior. For example, the emission of neutrons in a nuclear reactor channel above the specified threshold is an anomaly. Big data refers to the data set that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Chandresh Kumar Maurya

A new Lossy Causal Temporal Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder for anomaly detection is proposed in this work. Our framework uses a rate-distortion loss and an entropy bottleneck to learn a compressed latent representation for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Christopher P. Ley , Jorge F. Silva

Power systems are developing very fast nowadays, both in size and in complexity; this situation is a challenge for Early Event Detection (EED). This paper proposes a data- driven unsupervised learning method to handle this challenge.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-16 Xing He , Robert Caiming Qiu , Qian Ai , Yinshuang Cao , Jie Gu , Zhijian Jin

In the digitization of energy systems, sensors and smart meters are increasingly being used to monitor production, operation and demand. Detection of anomalies based on smart meter data is crucial to identify potential risks and unusual…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Wenjing Dai , Xiufeng Liu , Alfred Heller , Per Sieverts Nielsen

Sensor data analysis plays a key role in health assessment of critical equipment. Such data are multivariate and exhibit nonlinear relationships. This paper describes how one can exploit nonlinear dimension reduction techniques, such as the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-04 Kai Shen , Anya Mcguirk , Yuwei Liao , Arin Chaudhuri , Deovrat Kakde

On-line detection of anomalies in time series is a key technique used in various event-sensitive scenarios such as robotic system monitoring, smart sensor networks and data center security. However, the increasing diversity of data sources…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Yi Su , Yuhua Cui , Carsten Maple , Stephen Jarvis

We consider the online and nonparametric detection of abrupt and persistent anomalies, such as a change in the regular system dynamics at a time instance due to an anomalous event (e.g., a failure, a malicious activity). Combining the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-16 Yasin Yilmaz

The ongoing quest to discover new phenomena at the LHC necessitates the continuous development of algorithms and technologies. Established approaches like machine learning, along with emerging technologies such as quantum computing show…

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