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Deep neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples which are carefully crafted instances to cause the models to make wrong predictions. While adversarial examples for 2D images and CNNs have been extensively studied,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Chong Xiang , Charles R. Qi , Bo Li

Point cloud video representation learning is challenging due to complex structures and unordered spatial arrangement. Traditional methods struggle with frame-to-frame correlations and point-wise correspondence tracking. Recently, partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Zhuoxu Huang , Zhenkun Fan , Tao Xu , Jungong Han

Point cloud processing is very challenging, as the diverse shapes formed by irregular points are often indistinguishable. A thorough grasp of the elusive shape requires sufficiently contextual semantic information, yet few works devote to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Yongcheng Liu , Bin Fan , Gaofeng Meng , Jiwen Lu , Shiming Xiang , Chunhong Pan

Point cloud classification plays an important role in a wide range of airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) applications, such as topographic mapping, forest monitoring, power line detection, and road detection. However, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Congcong Wen , Lina Yang , Ling Peng , Xiang Li , Tianhe Chi

Point clouds are a popular representation for 3D shapes. However, they encode a particular sampling without accounting for shape priors or non-local information. We advocate for the use of a hierarchical Gaussian mixture model (hGMM), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Amir Hertz , Rana Hanocka , Raja Giryes , Daniel Cohen-Or

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a powerful strategy for most object detection tasks on 2D images. However, their power has not been fully realised for detecting 3D objects in point clouds directly without converting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Mingtao Feng , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani , Yaonan Wang , Liang Zhang , Ajmal Mian

Unlike images which are represented in regular dense grids, 3D point clouds are irregular and unordered, hence applying convolution on them can be difficult. In this paper, we extend the dynamic filter to a new convolution operation, named…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Wenxuan Wu , Zhongang Qi , Li Fuxin

Although convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable success in analyzing 2D images/videos, it is still non-trivial to apply the well-developed 2D techniques in regular domains to the irregular 3D point cloud data. To bridge this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Qijian Zhang , Junhui Hou , Yue Qian , Juyong Zhang , Ying He

PointNet++ is one of the most influential neural architectures for point cloud understanding. Although the accuracy of PointNet++ has been largely surpassed by recent networks such as PointMLP and Point Transformer, we find that a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Guocheng Qian , Yuchen Li , Houwen Peng , Jinjie Mai , Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Bernard Ghanem

The classification of 3D point clouds is crucial for applications such as autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. However, the commonly used ModelNet40 dataset suffers from limitations such as inconsistent labeling, 2D data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Mohammad Saeid , Amir Salarpour , Pedram MohajerAnsari

With the increased availability of 3D scanning technology, point clouds are moving into the focus of computer vision as a rich representation of everyday scenes. However, they are hard to handle for machine learning algorithms due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Sergey Prokudin , Christoph Lassner , Javier Romero

Point cloud analysis is attracting attention from Artificial Intelligence research since it can be widely used in applications such as robotics, Augmented Reality, self-driving. However, it is always challenging due to irregularities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Shi Qiu , Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes

Deep neural networks have established themselves as the state-of-the-art methodology in almost all computer vision tasks to date. But their application to processing data lying on non-Euclidean domains is still a very active area of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Chaitanya Kaul , Nick Pears , Suresh Manandhar

In the field of autonomous driving and robotics, point clouds are showing their excellent real-time performance as raw data from most of the mainstream 3D sensors. Therefore, point cloud neural networks have become a popular research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Hanxiao Tan

The recent advancements of three-dimensional (3D) data acquisition devices have spurred a new breed of applications that rely on point cloud data processing. However, processing a large volume of point cloud data brings a significant…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jiawei Shao , Haowei Zhang , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

Point cloud is a collection of 3D coordinates that are discrete geometric samples of an object's 2D surfaces. Using a low-cost 3D scanner to acquire data means that point clouds are often in lower resolution than desired for rendering on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-20 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Ivan V. Bajic

Point cloud analysis has drawn broader attentions due to its increasing demands in various fields. Despite the impressive performance has been achieved on several databases, researchers neglect the fact that the orientation of those point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Xiao Sun , Zhouhui Lian , Jianguo Xiao

Point cloud data has been extensively studied due to its compact form and flexibility in representing complex 3D structures. The ability of point cloud data to accurately capture and represent intricate 3D geometry makes it an ideal choice…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ben Fei , Weidong Yang , Liwen Liu , Tianyue Luo , Rui Zhang , Yixuan Li , Ying He

Estimating the complete 3D point cloud from an incomplete one is a key problem in many vision and robotics applications. Mainstream methods (e.g., PCN and TopNet) use Multi-layer Perceptrons (MLPs) to directly process point clouds, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Haozhe Xie , Hongxun Yao , Shangchen Zhou , Jiageng Mao , Shengping Zhang , Wenxiu Sun

Point cloud filtering, the main bottleneck of which is removing noise (outliers) while preserving geometric features, is a fundamental problem in 3D field. The two-step schemes involving normal estimation and position update have been shown…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Dening Lu , Xuequan Lu , Yangxing Sun , Jun Wang