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In a geometrical background, D-brane charge is classified by topological K-theory. The corresponding classification of D-brane charge in an arbitrary, nongeometrical, compactification is still a mystery. We study D-branes on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler

We examine how reheating occurs after brane-antibrane inflation in warped geometries, such as those which have recently been considered for Type IIB string vacua. We adopt the standard picture that the energy released by brane annihilation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Barnaby , C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

We present the full numerical solution for the 15-dimensional space of linearized deformations of the Klebanov-Strassler background which preserve the SU(2) X SU(2) X Z_2 symmetries. We identify within this space the solution corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Iosif Bena , Gregory Giecold , Mariana Graña , Nick Halmagyi , Stefano Massai

In Type IIB flux compactification realizing the metastable de Sitter (dS) vacuum, the uplift potential can be generated by $\overline{\rm D3}$-branes at the tip of Klebanov-Strassler throat. Then the uplift potential obeys the scaling law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Min-Seok Seo

We construct a simple explicit local geometry providing a `bifid throat' for 5-brane axion monodromy. A bifid throat is a throat that splits into two daughter throats in the IR, containing a homologous 2-cycle family reaching down into each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Ander Retolaza , Angel M. Uranga , Alexander Westphal

Using the blackfold approach, we study the classical stability of the KPV (Kachru-Pearson-Verlinde) state of anti-D3 branes at the tip of the Klebanov-Strassler throat. With regards to generic long-wavelength deformations considered, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Nam Nguyen

We give a comprehensive treatment of the scalar potential for a D3-brane in a warped conifold region of a compactification with stabilized moduli. By studying general ultraviolet perturbations in supergravity, we systematically incorporate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Shamit Kachru , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister

There are two known sources of nonperturbative superpotentials for K\"ahler moduli in type IIB orientifolds, or F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds, with flux: Euclidean brane instantons and low-energy dynamics in D7 brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lars Goerlich , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We embed the supersymmetry breaking mechanism in N=1 SQCD of hep-th/0602239 in a smooth superstring theory using D-branes in the background R^4 \times SL(2)_{k=1}/U(1) which smoothly captures the throat region of an intersecting NS5-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sameer Murthy

In the context of type IIB superstring compactifications on K3-fibred (weak) Swiss-cheese Calabi Yau (CY) orientifolds, we consider the realisation of de Sitter vacua obtained through the introduction of an anti-D3-brane at the tip of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Shehu AbdusSalam , Chiara Crinò , Pramod Shukla

"Brane Supersymmetry Breaking" is a peculiar string-scale mechanism that can unpair Bose and Fermi excitations in orientifold models. It results from the simultaneous presence, in the vacuum, of collections of D-branes and orientifolds that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-02 N. Kitazawa , A. Sagnotti

We analyze the IIA supergravity solutions corresponding to a warped product of a 3D external Minkowski space and a 7D internal non-compact space, with the latter being the direct product of a deformed conifold and a circle. The specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Fotis Farakos

We calculate the gray-body factors for scalar, vector and graviton fields in the background of an exact black hole localized on a tensional 3-brane in a world with two large extra dimensions. Finite brane tension modifies the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 De-Chang Dai , Nemanja Kaloper , Glenn D. Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic

In a previous work, we have shown that, like BPS Dp branes, bulk gravity gets decoupled from the brane even for the non-susy Dp branes of type II string theories indicating a possible extension of AdS/CFT correspondence for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Kuntal Nayek , Shibaji Roy

We describe a D--brane inflation model which consists of two fractional D3 branes separated on a transverse $T^2 \times K3$. Inflation arises due to the resolved orbifold singularity of $K3$ which corresponds to an anomalous D--term on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edi Halyo

We review compactifications of type IIB string theory which produce de Sitter vacua to leading order in the $\alpha^\prime$ and $g_s$ expansions in line with the scenario proposed by Kachru, Kallosh, Linde, and Trivedi. We detail specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Andreas Schachner

We review the main results of our investigations motivated by the tadpole potentials of ten-dimensional strings with broken supersymmetry. While these are at best partial indications, it is hard to resist the feeling that they do capture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-12 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

The entropy of supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications can be related to that of a D- or M-brane system, which in many cases can be further reduced to a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). For black holes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Jan Manschot , Swapnamay Mondal

We investigate whether explicit models of warped D-brane inflation are possible in string compactifications. To this end, we study the potential for D3-brane motion in a warped conifold that includes holomorphically-embedded D7-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister , Paul J. Steinhardt

We use blackfold methods to analyse the properties of putative supergravity solutions in M-theory that describe the backreaction of polarised anti-M2 branes (namely, M5 branes wrapping three-cycles with negative M2-brane charge) in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jay Armas , Nam Nguyen , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers