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Many core-collapse supernova progenitors show indications of enhanced pre-supernova (SN) mass loss and outbursts, some of which could be powered by wave energy transport within the progenitor star. Depending on the star's structure,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Samantha Wu , Jim Fuller

We investigate the role of Alfven waves in the core-collapse supernova (SN) explosion. We assume that Alfven waves are generated by convections inside a proto-neutron star (PNS) and emitted from its surface. Then these waves propagate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. K. Suzuki , K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada

Gravitational waves from core-collapse supernovae are produced by the excitation of different oscillation modes in the proto-neutron star (PNS) and its surroundings, including the shock. In this work we study the relationship between the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Alejandro Torres-Forné , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Andrea Passamonti , José A. Font

Convective instabilities in the advanced stages of nuclear shell burning can play an important role in neutrino-driven supernova explosions. In our previous work, we studied the interaction of vorticity and entropy waves with the supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-11 E. Abdikamalov , C. Huete , A. Nussupbekov , S. Berdibek

Energy deposition by neutrinos can rejuvenate the stalled bounce shock and can provide the energy for the supernova explosion of a massive star. This neutrino-heating mechanism, however, is not finally accepted or proven as the trigger of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. -Th. Janka

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the gravitational-wave (GW) signal of the post-bounce evolution of core-collapse supernovae (SNe), employing for the first time relativistic, two-dimensional (2D) explosion models with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bernhard Mueller , Hans-Thomas Janka , Andreas Marek

We perform some experimental simulations in spherical symmetry and axisymmetry to understand the post-shock-revival evolution of core-collapse supernovae. Assuming that the stalled shock wave is relaunched by neutrino heating and employing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yu Yamamoto , Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Hiroki Nagakura , Shoichi Yamada

Multi-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the post-bounce evolution of collapsed stellar iron cores have demonstrated that convective overturn between the stalled shock and the neutrinosphere can have an important effect on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Janka

One- and two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of neutrino-driven supernova explosions are discussed. The simulations cover the phase between the stagnation of the prompt shock and about one second after core bounce. Systematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 H. -Thomas Janka , Ewald Mueller

The mechanism of core-collapse supernova explosions must draw on the energy provided by gravitational collapse and transfer the necessary fraction to the kinetic and internal energy of the ejecta. Despite many decades of concerted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-19 C. D. Ott

We present results of 2D hydrodynamic simulations of stellar core collapse, which confirm that the neutrino-heating mechanism remains viable for the explosion of a wider mass range of supernova progenitors with iron cores. We used an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. Marek , H. Th. Janka

Based on multi-dimensional, multi-group, flux-limited-diffusion hydrodynamic simulations of core-collapse supernovae with the VULCAN/2D code, we study the physical conditions within and in the vicinity of the nascent protoneutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Dessart , A. Burrows , E. Livne , C. D. Ott

We investigate the criterion for the acoustic mechanism to work successfully in core-collapse supernovae. The acoustic mechanism is an alternative to the neutrino-heating mechanism. It was proposed by Burrows et al., who claimed that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-13 A. Harada , H. Nagakura , W. Iwakami , S. Yamada

Early observations of supernovae (SNe) indicate that enhanced mass loss and pre-SN outbursts may occur in progenitors of many types of SNe. We investigate the role of energy transport via waves driven by vigorous convection during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jim Fuller

Core-collapse supernovae are predicted to produce gravitational waves (GWs) that may be detectable by Advanced LIGO/Virgo. These GW signals carry information from the heart of these catacylsmic events, where matter reaches nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Noah E. Wolfe , Carla Frohlich , Jonah M. Miller , Alejandro Torres-Forne , Pablo Cerda-Duran

Advances in our understanding and the modeling of stellar core-collapse and supernova explosions over the past 15 years are reviewed, concentrating on the evolution of hydrodynamical simulations, the description of weak interactions and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -Th. Janka , K. Langanke , A. Marek , G. Martinez-Pinedo , B. Mueller

Gravitational waves (GW) generated during a core-collapse supernova open a window into the heart of the explosion. At core bounce, progenitors with rapid core rotation rates exhibit a characteristic GW signal which can be used to constrain…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Jim Fuller , Hannah Klion , Ernazar Abdikamalov , Christian Ott

We present here the first results of two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of the neutrino-heating phase in the collapsed core of a 15 solar mass star, where the neutrino transport is treated with a variable Eddington factor method for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. -Th. Janka , R. Buras , M. Rampp

We report here on recent progress in understanding the birth conditions of neutron stars and the way how supernovae explode. More sophisticated numerical models have led to the discovery of new phenomena in the supernova core, for example a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 H. -Th. Janka , A. Marek , B. Mueller , L. Scheck

We investigate neutrino-driven convection in core collapse supernovae and its ramifications for the explosion mechanism. We begin with an ``optimistic'' 15 solar mass precollapse model, which is representative of the class of stars with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mezzacappa , A. C. Calder , S. W. Bruenn , J. M. Blondin , M. W. Guidry , M. R. Strayer , A. S. Umar
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