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Healthcare data is sensitive and requires great protection. Encrypted electronic health records (EHRs) contain personal and sensitive data such as names and addresses. Having access to patient data benefits all of them. This paper proposes…

University education play a critical role in shaping intellectual and professional development of the individuals and contribute significantly to the advancement of knowledge and society. Generally, university authority has a direct control…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Md. Ahsan Habib , Md. Mostafijur Rahman , Nieb Hasan Neom

This paper introduces the Cartesian Merkle Tree, a deterministic data structure that combines the properties of a Binary Search Tree, a Heap, and a Merkle tree. The Cartesian Merkle Tree supports insertions, updates, and removals of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Artem Chystiakov , Oleh Komendant , Kyrylo Riabov

The Block Tree (BT) is a novel compact data structure designed to compress sequence collections. It obtains compression ratios close to Lempel-Ziv and supports efficient direct access to any substring. The BT divides the text recursively…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Nieves R. Brisaboa , Travis Gagie , Adrián Gómez-Brandón , Gonzalo Navarro

From currency to cloud storage systems, the continuous rise of the blockchain technology is moving various information systems towards decentralization. Blockchain-based decentralized storage networks (DSNs) offer significantly higher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Siyi Yang , Ahmed Hareedy , Robert Calderbank , Lara Dolecek

In the contemporary era, biodiversity conservation emerges as a paramount challenge, necessitating innovative approaches to monitoring, preserving, and enhancing the natural world. This paper explores the integration of blockchain…

The rise of the subscription-based business model has led to a corresponding increase in the number of subscriptions where a customer needs to manage their payments. This management of payments for multiple subscriptions has become a very…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 David Buckley , Gueltoum Bendiab , Stavros Shiaeles , Nick Savage , Nicholas Kolokotronis

The fast developing Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies provide a promising opportunity to build large-scale systems to connect numerous heterogeneous devices into the Internet. Most existing IIoT infrastructures are based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Gang Wang , Zhijie Jerry Shi , Mark Nixon , Song Han

The intersection of blockchain (distributed ledger) and identity management lacks a comprehensive framework for classifying distributed-ledger-based identity solutions. This paper introduces a methodologically developed taxonomy derived…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Awid Vaziry , Sandro Rodriguez Garzon , Patrick Herbke , Carlo Segat , Axel Kupper

As digital content distribution expands rapidly through online platforms, securing digital media and protecting intellectual property has become increasingly complex. Traditional centralized systems, while widely adopted, suffer from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Syed Mohiuddin Qadri , Sangwhan Cha

Blockchain is an emerging technology framework for creating and storing transaction in distributed ledgers with a high degree of security and reliability. In this paper we present a blockchain-based platform to create and store contracts in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Mahmood A. Rashid , Krishneel Deo , Divnesh Prasad , Kunal Singh , Sarvesh Chand , Mansour Assaf

Currently, the IoT ecosystem is comprised of fully connected smart devices that exchange data to provide more automated, precise, and fast decisions. This idealised situation can only be accomplished if a system for data transactions is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Om Rajput , Suyash Nigam , M. J. Chowdhury , Kayalvizhi Jayavel

Blockchain technology provides a secure and decentralized platform for storing and transferring sensitive medical data, which can be utilized to enable remote medical consultations. This paper proposes a theoretical framework for creating a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Syed Sarosh Mahdi , Zaib Ullah , Gopi Battineni , Muneer Gohar Babar , Umer Daood

In modern healthcare systems, being able to share electronic health records is crucial for providing quality care and for enabling a larger spectrum of health services. Health data sharing is dependent on obtaining individual consent which,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Vikas Jaiman , Visara Urovi

A comparative study across the most widely known blockchain technologies is conducted with a bottom-up approach. Blockchains are disentangled into building blocks. Each building block is then hierarchically classified in main and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Paolo Tasca , Claudio J. Tessone

Blockchains are tamper evident and tamper resistant digital ledgers implemented in a distributed fashion (i.e., without a central repository) and usually without a central authority (i.e., a bank, company, or government). At their basic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Dylan Yaga , Peter Mell , Nik Roby , Karen Scarfone

Current systems used by medical institutions for the management and transfer of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) can be vulnerable to security and privacy threats. In addition, these centralized systems often lack interoperability and give…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Ehab Zaghloul , Tongtong Li , Matt Mutka , Jian Ren

Security and privacy are primary concerns in IoT management. Security breaches in IoT resources, such as smart sensors, can leak sensitive data and compromise the privacy of individuals. Effective IoT management requires a comprehensive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Mayra Samaniego , Ralph Deters

Recent research in Internet of things has been widely applied for industrial practices, fostering the exponential growth of data and connected devices. Henceforth, data-driven AI models would be accessed by different parties through certain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Jun-Teng Yang , Wen-Yuan Chen , Che-Hua Li , Scott C. -H. Huang , Hsiao-Chun Wu

Vaccination passports are being issued by governments around the world in order to open up their travel and hospitality sectors. Civil liberty campaigners on the other hand argue that such mandatory instruments encroach upon our fundamental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Philip Bradish , Sarang Chaudhari , Michael Clear , Hitesh Tewari