中文
相关论文

相关论文: TeV acceleration in a Matryoshka plasma channel

200 篇论文

Plasma-based acceleration schemes have attracted sustained interest as a pathway toward compact particle accelerators, owing to the large electric fields supported by plasmas. Although recent studies have demonstrated the excitation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Jesús E. López , Eduardo A. Orozco-Ospino

Exact closed-form solutions to Maxwell's equations are used to investigate electron acceleration driven by radially polarized laser beams in the nonparaxial and ultrashort pulse regime. Besides allowing for higher energy gains, such beams…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Vincent Marceau , Alexandre April , Michel Piché

The interaction of intense, ultra-short laser pulses with nanostructures offers promising avenues for spatiotemporal light control. While enhanced optical transmission through subwavelength apertures has been extensively studied in the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Xiaohui Gao

Plasma acceleration is considered a prospective technology for building a compact multi-TeV electron-positron collider in the future. The challenge of this endeavor is greater for positrons than for the electrons because usually the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Dominika Maslarova , Bertrand Martinez , Marija Vranic

Plasma wakefield acceleration, either laser driven or electron-bunch driven, has been demonstrated to hold great potential. However, it is not obvious how to scale these approaches to bring particles up to the TeV regime. In this paper, we…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Allen Caldwell , Konstantin Lotov , Alexander Pukhov , Frank Simon

We present recent results on high-power guiding and laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) in the ELBA beamline at ELI Beamlines, using the L3-HAPLS laser system (13 J, 30 fs, 0.2 Hz). By employing self-waveguiding in a 20 cm plasma channel in…

We investigate a stationary particle acceleration zone in the outer magnetosphere of a spinning neutron star. The charge depletion due to a global current causes a large electric field along the magnetic field lines. Migratory electrons…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kouichi Hirotani , Shinpei Shibata

Experimental results, supported by precise modelling, demonstrate optimisation of a plasma-based injector with intermediate laser pulse energy ($<1$ J), corresponding to a normalised vector potential $a_0 = 2.15$, using ionisation injection…

It's generally believed that young and rapidly rotating pulsars are important sites of particle's acceleration, in which protons can be accelerated to relativistic energy above the polar cap region if the magnetic moment is antiparallel to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Zhi-Xiong Li , Gui-Fang Lin , Wei-Wei Na

Particle accelerators that use electromagnetic fields to increase a charged particle's energy have greatly advanced the development of science and industry since invention. However, the enormous cost and size of conventional radio-frequency…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Heng Tang , Lingrong Zhao , Pengfei Zhu , Xiao Zou , Jia Qi , Ya Cheng , Jiaqi Qiu , Xianggang Hu , Wei Song , Dao Xiang , Jie Zhang

In this work we used Particle-In-Cell simulations to study the interaction of circularly polarised Alfv\'en waves with one dimensional plasma density inhomogeneities transverse to the uniform magnetic field (phase mixing) in collisionless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Tsiklauri , Jun-Ichi Sakai , Shinji Saito

Plasma-based accelerators are a promising approach for reducing the size and cost of future particle accelerators, making them a viable technology for constructing and upgrading X-ray free-electron lasers (FELs). Adding an energy booster…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Sarah Schroeder , Jens Osterhoff , Stephan Wesch , Carl Schroeder

The radio galaxy M87 has recently been found to be a rapidly variable TeV emitting source. We analyze the implications of the observed TeV characteristics and show that it proves challenging to account for them within conventional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 F. M. Rieger , F. A. Aharonian

Relativistic pair beams created in the intergalactic medium (IGM) by TeV gamma rays from blazars are expected to produce a detectable GeV-scale electromagnetic cascade, but the cascade component is absent in the spectra of many…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Mahmoud Alawashra , Yuanyuan Yang , Christopher M. Hirata , Heyang Long , Martin Pohl

While atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes have a small field of view and a small duty fraction, arrays of particle detectors on ground have a 1\,sr field of view and a 100% duty fraction. On the other hand, particle detector arrays have a much…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Bernlöhr

Plasma flow and acceleration in the converging-diverging magnetic field configuration, such as magnetic nozzle in electric propulsion and open magnetic mirrors for fusion applications are considered. This work analyses plasma acceleration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 A. I. Smolyakov , A. Sabo , S. I. Krasheninnikov , P. N. Yushmanov

Crystal channeling technology has offered various opportunities in accelerator community with a viability of ultrahigh gradient (TV/m) acceleration for future HEP collider in Energy Frontier. The major challenge of the channeling…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Young-Min Shin , Tao Xu , Dean A. Still , Vladimir Shiltsev

This proceedings paper reports on the theoretical modelling of particle acceleration in magnetised turbulent plasmas. It briefly reviews some recent findings obtained from fully kinetic numerical simulations of large-amplitude, semi to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-18 M. Lemoine

Resonant accelerating cavities are key components in modern particles accelerating facilities. These take advantage of electromagnetic fields resonating at microwave frequencies to accelerate charged particles. Particles gain finite energy…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Mattia Checchin , Martina Martinello

Plasma-based accelerators have made remarkable progress over the last two decades. Their unique characteristics make them tools that can revolutionize fields of science and applications. AWAKE takes advantage of the availability of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 P. Muggli , AWAKE Collaboration