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A two dimensional ferromagnetic XY model with its bound vortex-antivortex dominated quasi long range ordered phase at low temperatures is a long standing as well as well studied problem of interest in the field of condensed matter. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Rajdip Banerjee , Satyaki Kar

The properties of quantum systems interacting with their environment, commonly called open quantum systems, can be strongly affected by this interaction. While this can lead to unwanted consequences, such as causing decoherence in qubits…

Simple models of interacting spins play an important role in physics. They capture the properties of many magnetic materials, but also extend to other systems, such as bosons and fermions in a lattice, systems with gauge fields, high-Tc…

We explore the three-particle spin model of an $S_{1}=\frac{1}{2}$ particle (e.g. a stationary electron) interacting with two spin-coupled $S_{\text{2,3}}$ particles with exchange coupling and magnetic anisotropy. We find that in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Eric D. Switzer , Xiao-Guang Zhang , Talat S. Rahman

Strong mutual interactions correlate elementary excitations of quantum matter and plays a key role in a range of emergent phenomena, from binding and condensation to quantum thermalization and many-body localization. Here, we employ a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Kangheun Kim , Fan Yang , Klaus Mølmer , Jaewook Ahn

In this work, we investigate the microscopic nature of the magnetism in honeycomb iridium-based systems by performing a systematic study of how the effective magnetic interactions in these compounds depend on various electronic microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuriy Sizyuk , Craig Price , Peter Wölfle , Natalia B. Perkins

Altermagnetism has emerged as a third type of collinear magnetism. In contrast to standard ferromagnets and antiferromagnets, altermagnets exhibit extra even-parity wave spin order parameters resulting in a spin-splitting of electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Valentin Leeb , Alexander Mook , Libor Šmejkal , Johannes Knolle

The two-electron exchange coupling in a nanowire double quantum dot (DQD) is shown to possess Moriya's anisotropic superexchange interaction under the influence of both the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings (SOCs) and a Zeeman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Zhi-Hai Liu , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , J. Q. You

Exotic spin-dependent interactions may be generated by exchanging hypothetical bosons that have been proposed to solve some mysteries in physics by theories beyond the standard model of particle physics. The search for such interactions can…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Xiaofang Ren , Jianbo Wang , Rui Luo , Lichang Yin , Jihua Ding , Ge Zeng , Pengshun Luo

Spin waves in antiferromagnetic materials have great potential for next-generation magnonic technologies. However, their properties and their dependence on the type of ground-state antiferromagnetic structure are still open questions. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Flaviano José dos Santos , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

Antiferromagnetic two-dimensional (2D) materials are currently under intensive theoretical and experimental investigations in view of their potential applications in antiferromagnet-based magnonic and spintronic devices. Recent experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Doried Ghader , Antoine Khater

We study optimal dense coding with thermal entangled states of a two-qubit anisotropic \emph{XXZ} model and a Heisenberg model with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya (DM) interactions. The DM interaction is another kind of anisotropic antisymmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guo-Feng Zhang

In the present work, initially a mixed-three-spin (1/2,1,1/2) cell of a mixed-N-spin chain with Ising-XY model is introduced, for which pair spins (1,1/2) have Ising-type interaction and pair spins (1/2,1/2) have both XY-type and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Hamid Arian Zad , Hossein Movahhedian

High resolution inelastic neutron scattering reveals that the elementary magnetic excitations in multiferroic MnWO4 consist of low energy dispersive electromagnons in addition to the well-known spin-wave excitations. The latter can well be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Y. Xiao , C. M. N. Kumar , S. Nandi , Y. Su , W. T. Jin , Z. Fu , E. Faulhaber , A. Schneidewind , Th. Brueckel

We show here the existence of the indirect coupling of electron and magnetic or nuclear ion spins in self-assembled quantum dots mediated by electron-electron interactions. With a single localized spin placed in the center of the dot, only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Udson C. Mendes , Marek Korkusinski , Pawel Hawrylak

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the unusual ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional copper-iridium oxide Sr$_3$CuIrO$_6$. Utilizing Ir $L_3$ edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering, we reveal a large gap magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Wei-Guo Yin , X. Liu , A. M. Tsvelik , M. P. M. Dean , M. H. Upton , Jungho Kim , D. Casa , A. Said , T. Gog , T. F. Qi , G. Cao , J. P. Hill

A spin Hamiltonian, which characterizes interatomic interactions between spin moments, is highly valuable in predicting and comprehending the magnetic properties of materials. A deeper understanding of the microscopic origin of magnetic…

Motivated by recent experiments exploring the spin-orbit-coupled magnetism in $4d$- and $5d$-band transition metal oxides, we study magnetic interactions in Ir- and Rh-based compounds. In these systems, the comparable strength of spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Natalia B. Perkins , Yuriy Sizyuk , Peter Wölfle

We report neutron scattering experiments which reveal a large spin gap in the magnetic excitation spectrum of weakly-monoclinic double perovskite Sr2ScOsO6. The spin gap is demonstrative of appreciable spin-orbit-induced anisotropy, despite…

We present an overview of the microscopic theory of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) coupling in strongly correlated 3d compounds. Most attention in the paper centers around the derivation of the Dzyaloshinskii vector, its value, orientation,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-24 A. S. Moskvin