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We employ density functional theory within a non-collinear framework to investigate the magnetic properties of the octanuclear molecular rings Cr$_8$ and V$_8$. Our aim is to generalize the evaluation of the effective magnetic interactions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Maria Barbara Maccioni , Elia Stocco , Luca Binci , Andrea Floris , Matteo Cococcioni

We formulate a low-energy theory for the magnetic interactions between electrons in the multi-band Hubbard model under non-equilibrium conditions determined by an external time-dependent electric field which simulates laser-induced spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Andrea Secchi , Sergei Brener , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We employ the Gutzwiller variational approach to investigate the interplay of Coulomb interaction and spin-orbit coupling in a three-orbital Hubbard model. Already in the paramagnetic phase we find a substantial renormalization of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jörg Bünemann , Thorben Linneweber , Ute Löw , Frithjof B. Anders , Florian Gebhard

Coulomb interaction among electrons is found to have profound effects on the electronic properties of anisotropic quantum dots in a perpendicular external magnetic field, and in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Siranush Avetisyan , Pekka Pietiläinen , Tapash Chakraborty

Quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously control the coupling strength and the screened Coulomb interactions where new exotic phases of matter can be explored. Here we report on the observation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-21 C. Brand , H. Pfnür , G. Landolt , S. Muff , J. H. Dil , Tanmoy Das , C. Tegenkamp

We study the modification of low temperature properties of quantum magnets such as magnetization, heat capacity, energy spectrum, and densities of condensed and noncondensed quasiparticles (triplons) due to anisotropies in the framework of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Abdulla Rakhimov , Asliddin Khudoyberdiev , Bilal Tanatar

We study the effects of external magnetic field on the properties of an ordered Heisenberg antiferromagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. Using the spin-wave theory quantum correction to the energy, on-site magnetization,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Chernyshev

The coupling of non-relativistic anyons (called exotic particles) to an electromagnetic field is considered. Anomalous coupling is introduced by adding a spin-orbit term to the Lagrangian. Alternatively, one has two Hamiltonian structures,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P A Horvathy , L. Martina , P. Stichel

Evidence for multiple magnetic transitions and unconventional spin exchange interactions in the ilmenite insulator MnTiO3 is provided via neutron scattering. On cooling, while G-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) order sets in first at 63 K with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Srimal Rathnayaka , Luke Daemen , Despina Louca

Multiple-$Q$ magnetic states, such as a skyrmion crystal, become a source of unusual transport phenomena and dynamics. Recent theoretical and experimental studies clarify that such multiple-$Q$ states ubiquitously appear under different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Ryota Yambe , Satoru Hayami

The interplay between magnetism and superconductivity is one of the central topics of condensed matter physics, which has recently been put into new light by the discovery of altermagnets. Here, we study this interplay from a fundamental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Kirill Parshukov , Andreas P. Schnyder

We present a theory of magnetotransport through an electronic orbital, where the electron spin interacts with a (sufficiently) large external spin via an exchange interaction. Using a semiclassical approximation, we derive a set of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Klemens Mosshammer , Tobias Brandes

We derive a set of equations expressing the parameters of the magnetic interactions characterizing a strongly correlated electronic system in terms of single-electron Green's functions and self-energies. This allows to establish a mapping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andrea Secchi , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Multiple-$Q$ states manifest themselves in a variety of noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic structures depending on the magnetic interactions and lattice structures. In particular, cubic-lattice systems can host a plethora of multiple-$Q$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Ryota Yambe , Satoru Hayami

We perform time-dependent simulations of spin exchange for an electron pair in laterally coupled quantum dots. The calculation is based on configuration interaction scheme accounting for spin-orbit (SO) coupling and electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

A spin-orbit qubit is a hybrid qubit that contains both orbital and spin degrees of freedom of an electron in a quantum dot. Here we study the exchange coupling between two spin-orbit qubits in a nanowire double quantum dot (DQD) with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Rui Li , J. Q. You

We examine the two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled bosons in the presence of an anisotropic dipolar interaction in square lattices. The spin-orbit coupling leads to finite-momentum superfluid and supersolid states, while the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Nitin Kaloya , Kuldeep Suthar

We put forward a scheme to study the anisotropic magnetic couplings in Sr2IrO4 by mapping fully relativistic constrained noncollinear density functional theory including an on-site Hubbard U correction onto a general spin model Hamiltonian.…

We show that spin-orbit coupling at the interface between a superconducting film of the finite lateral size and the underlying ferromagnetic insulator with in-plane exchange field gives rise to a series of non-reciprocal effects provided…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-21 A. V. Putilov , S. V. Mironov , A. I. Buzdin

We derive the microscopic spin Hamiltonian for rhombohedral CrI$_3$ using extensive first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations which incorporate spin-orbit coupling and Hubbard U. Our calculations indicate a dominant…