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Features of the same sample generated by different pretrained models often exhibit inherently distinct feature distributions because of discrepancies in the model pretraining objectives or architectures. Learning invariant representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Jie Chen , Zhu Wang , Chuanbin Liu , Xi Peng

Visual-language models have advanced the development of universal models, yet their application in medical imaging remains constrained by specific functional requirements and the limited data. Current general-purpose models are typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Kaini Wang , Ling Yang , Siping Zhou , Guangquan Zhou , Wentao Zhang , Bin Cui , Shuo Li

Representation of data on mixed variables, numerical and categorical types to get suitable feature map is a challenging task as important information lies in a complex non-linear manifold. The feature transformation should be able to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Saswata Sahoo , Souradip Chakraborty

The variational autoencoder (VAE) is a simple and efficient generative artificial intelligence method for modeling complex probability distributions of various types of data, such as images and texts. However, it suffers some main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Xi Chen , Shaofan Li

Neuroimaging studies often involve the collection of multiple data modalities. These modalities contain both shared and mutually exclusive information about the brain. This work aims at finding a scalable and interpretable method to fuse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Eloy Geenjaar , Noah Lewis , Zening Fu , Rohan Venkatdas , Sergey Plis , Vince Calhoun

Multi-view clustering has attracted increasing attentions recently by utilizing information from multiple views. However, existing multi-view clustering methods are either with high computation and space complexities, or lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Jie Xu , Yazhou Ren , Guofeng Li , Lili Pan , Ce Zhu , Zenglin Xu

Domain shift is a problem commonly encountered when developing automated histopathology pipelines. The performance of machine learning models such as convolutional neural networks within automated histopathology pipelines is often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-16 Andrew Moyes , Richard Gault , Kun Zhang , Ji Ming , Danny Crookes , Jing Wang

Objective: To enable privacy-preserving learning of high quality generative and discriminative machine learning models from distributed electronic health records. Methods and Results: We describe general and scalable strategy to build…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Marina Blanton , Ah Reum Kang , Subhadeep Karan , Jaroslaw Zola

Self-supervised audio representation learning offers an attractive alternative for obtaining generic audio embeddings, capable to be employed into various downstream tasks. Published approaches that consider both audio and words/tags…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Xavier Favory , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen , Xavier Serra

Semi-supervised learning is attracting increasing attention due to the fact that datasets of many domains lack enough labeled data. Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE), in particular, has demonstrated the benefits of semi-supervised learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yang Li , Quan Pan , Suhang Wang , Haiyun Peng , Tao Yang , Erik Cambria

Understanding patients' journeys in healthcare system is a fundamental prepositive task for a broad range of AI-based healthcare applications. This task aims to learn an informative representation that can comprehensively encode hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Xueping Peng , Guodong Long , Tao Shen , Sen Wang , Jing Jiang

Recent advances in representation learning have successfully leveraged the underlying domain-specific structure of data across various fields. However, representing diverse and complex entities stored in tabular format within a latent space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Jan Henrik Bertrand , David B. Hoffmann , Jacopo Pio Gargano , Laurent Mombaerts , Jonathan Taws

Machine learning (ML) in healthcare presents numerous opportunities for enhancing patient care, population health, and healthcare providers' workflows. However, the real-world clinical and cost benefits remain limited due to challenges in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Suraj Rajendran , Weishen Pan , Mert R. Sabuncu , Yong Chen , Jiayu Zhou , Fei Wang

Self-supervised learning is an efficient pre-training method for medical image analysis. However, current research is mostly confined to specific-modality data pre-training, consuming considerable time and resources without achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yiwen Ye , Yutong Xie , Jianpeng Zhang , Ziyang Chen , Qi Wu , Yong Xia

Multi-view (or -modality) representation learning aims to understand the relationships between different view representations. Existing methods disentangle multi-view representations into consistent and view-specific representations by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Guanzhou Ke , Yang Yu , Guoqing Chao , Xiaoli Wang , Chenyang Xu , Shengfeng He

Multiple modalities often co-occur when describing natural phenomena. Learning a joint representation of these modalities should yield deeper and more useful representations. Previous generative approaches to multi-modal input either do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Mike Wu , Noah Goodman

Collaborative learning, which enables collaborative and decentralized training of deep neural networks at multiple institutions in a privacy-preserving manner, is rapidly emerging as a valuable technique in healthcare applications. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Liangqiong Qu , Niranjan Balachandar , Miao Zhang , Daniel Rubin

Medical image segmentation plays a vital role in clinic disease diagnosis and medical image analysis. However, labeling medical images for segmentation task is tough due to the indispensable domain expertise of radiologists. Furthermore,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Yubin Zheng , Peng Tang , Tianjie Ju , Weidong Qiu , Bo Yan

Medical Visual Question Answering (VQA) systems play a supporting role to understand clinic-relevant information carried by medical images. The questions to a medical image include two categories: close-end (such as Yes/No question) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Yunyi Liu , Zhanyu Wang , Dong Xu , Luping Zhou

Multimodal variational autoencoders (VAEs) are widely used for weakly supervised generative learning with multiple modalities. Predominant methods aggregate unimodal inference distributions using either a product of experts (PoE), a mixture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Huyen Vo , Isabel Valera