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We study the spin polarization induced by a current flow in clean two dimensional electron gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. This geometric effect originates from special properties of the electron's scattering at the edges of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

Recent observations of considerable spin polarization in photoemission from metal surfaces through monolayers of chiral molecules were followed by several efforts to rationalize the results as the effect of spin-orbit interaction that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joel Gersten , Kristen Kaasbjerg , Abraham Nitzan

We discuss by analytic means the theory of the high-density limit of the unpolarized two-dimensional electron liquid in the presence of Rashba or Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. A generalization of the ring-diagram expansion is performed.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Chesi , Gabriele F. Giuliani

Intrinsic and extrinsic spin Hall effects are considered together on an equal theoretical footing for the Rashba spin-orbit coupling in two-dimensional (2D) electron and hole systems, using the diagrammatic method for calculating the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wang-Kong Tse , S. Das Sarma

We study the effect of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the quantum transport of carbon nanotubes with arbitrary chiralities. For certain spin directions, we find a strong spin-polarized electrical current that depends on the diameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hernán Santos , A. Latgé , J. E. Alvarellos , Leonor Chico

Here, we study diffusive spin transport in two dimensions and demonstrate that an intrinsic analog to a previously predicted extrinsic spin swapping effect, where the spin polarization and the direction of flow are interchanged due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Severin Sadjina , Arne Brataas , A. G. Mal'shukov

Chirally Induced Spin Selectivity (CISS) is a transport phenomenon observed in both linear and non-linear regimes, where the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) acts as the key driver and electron tunneling serves as the dominant mechanism for charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Miguel Mena , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

Molecular chirality and electron spin are intricately intertwined via the fascinating phenomenon of chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS), which has garnered considerable attention due to its extensive potential applications. A recent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Peng-Yi Liu , Tian-Yi Zhang , Ai-Min Guo , Yossi Paltiel , Qing-Feng Sun

We present a theoretical description and numerical simulations of the superconducting transition in hybrid structures including strong spin-orbit interactions. The spin-orbit coupling is taken to be of Rashba type for concreteness, and we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Haakon T. Simensen , Jacob Linder

We investigate the effect of spin orbit coupling on proximity induced superconductivity in a normal metal attached to a superconductor. Specifically, we consider a heterostructure where the presence of interfaces gives rise to a Rashba spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Vivek Mishra , Yu Li , Fu-Chun Zhang , Stefan Kirchner

Highly spin selective transport of electrons through a helically shaped electrostatic potential is demonstrated in the frame of a minimal model approach. The effect is significant even in the case of weak spin-orbit coupling. Two main…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Gutierrez , E. Diaz , R. Naaman , G. Cuniberti

The role of chirality in determining the spin dynamics of photoinduced electron transfer in donor-acceptor molecules remains an open question. Although chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) has been demonstrated in molecules bound to…

We use numerical simulations to investigate the spin Hall effect in quantum wires in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We find that the intrinsic spin Hall effect is highly anisotropic with respect to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 A. W. Cummings , R. Akis , D. K. Ferry

The Chirality-Induced Spin Selectivity (CISS) effect describes the ability of chiral molecules and crystals to transmit spin-polarized currents, a phenomenon first identified in 1999. Although this effect holds great promise for a broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Sushant Kumar Behera , Ruggero Sala , Abhirup Roy Karmakar , Matteo Moioli , Rocco Martinazzo , Matteo Cococcioni

The Rashba spin-orbit coupling in carbon nanotubes and its effect on spin-dependent transport properties are analyzed theoretically. We focus on clean non-interacting nanotubes with tunable number of subbands $N$. The peculiar band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Martino , R. Egger

Here we review a universal model for chirally induced spin-selectivity (CISS) as a standalone effect occurring in chiral molecules. We tie together the results of forward scattering in the gas phase to the results for photoelectrons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Miguel Mena , Solmar Varela , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

Among the many remarkable properties of diamond, the ability to superconduct when heavily doped with boron has attracted much interest in the carbon community. When considering the nanocrystalline boron doped system, the reduced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Somnath Bhattacharyya , Davie Mtsuko , Christopher Allen , Christopher Coleman

An asymmetric triangular potential well provides the simplest model for the confinement of mobile electrons at the interface between two insulating oxides, such as LaAlO_3 and SrTiO_3 (LAO/STO). These electrons have been recently shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Lorien H. Hayden , R. Raimondi , M. E. Flatte' , G. Vignale

Spin-orbit coupling plays an important role in various properties of very different materials. Moreover efforts are underway to control the degree and quality of spin-orbit coupling in materials with a concomitant control of transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Zhou Li , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte

Chirality is a fundamental property of great importance in physics, chemistry, and biology, and has recently been found to generate unexpected spin polarization for electrons passing through organic molecules, known as chirality-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Qun Yang , Yongkang Li , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan