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As a newly-emerging travel mode in the era of mobile internet, ride-hailing that connects passengers with private-car drivers via an online platform has been very popular all over the world. Although it attracts much attention in both…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Zhengbing He

The rise of Uber as the global alternative taxi operator has attracted a lot of interest recently. Aside from the media headlines which discuss the new phenomenon, e.g. on how it has disrupted the traditional transportation industry, policy…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Vsevolod Salnikov , Renaud Lambiotte , Anastasios Noulas , Cecilia Mascolo

Citizen science biodiversity data present great opportunities for ecology and conservation across vast spatial and temporal scales. However, the opportunistic nature of these data lacks the sampling structure required by modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Nahian Ahmed , Mark Roth , Tyler A. Hallman , W. Douglas Robinson , Rebecca A. Hutchinson

Urban demand forecasting plays a critical role in optimizing routing, dispatching, and congestion management within Intelligent Transportation Systems. By leveraging data fusion and analytics techniques, traffic demand forecasting serves as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Antonios Tziorvas , George S. Theodoropoulos , Yannis Theodoridis

In this paper, we present an unsupervised learning approach to identify the user points of interest (POI) by exploiting WiFi measurements from smartphone application data. Due to the lack of GPS positioning accuracy in indoor, sheltered,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Sumudu HasalaMarakkalage , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Yuren Zhou , Ran Liu , Chau Yuen , Wei Quin Yow , Keng Hua Chong

This study aims to propose an approach for spatiotemporal integration of bus transit, which enables users to change bus lines by paying a single fare. This could increase bus transit efficiency and, consequently, help to make this mode of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Júlio Borges , Altieris M. Peixoto , Thiago H. Silva , Anelise Munaretto , Ricardo Luders

While the overarching pattern of biannual avian migration is well understood, there are significant questions pertaining to this phenomenon that invite further study. Necessary to any analysis of these questions is an understanding of how a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-04 Michael F. Christensen , Peter D. Hoff

Pedestrian GPS data are key to a better understanding of micro-mobility and micro-behaviour within a neighbourhood. These data can bring new insights into walkability and livability in the context of urban sustainability. However,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Ferran Larroya , Roger Paez , Manuela Valtchanova , Josep Perelló

We demonstrate how digital traces of city-bike trips may become useful to identify urban space attractiveness. We exploit their unique feature - stopovers: short, non traffic-related stops made by cyclists during their trips. As we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Krystian Banet , Rafal Kucharski , Vitalii Naumov

This study investigates the spatio-temporal patterns of Bike Sharing System (BSS) usage in six major cities: New York, London, Tokyo, Boston, Chicago and Washington D.C. By analyzing data over a 30-day period with comparable climate and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-30 Shu-ichi Kinoshita , Yuya Bando , Hiroki Sayama

Recently, the online car-hailing service, Didi, has emerged as a leader in the sharing economy. Used by passengers and drivers extensive, it becomes increasingly important for the car-hailing service providers to minimize the waiting time…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Yonghong Tian , Zeyu Li , Zhiwei Xu , Xuying Meng , Bing Zheng

Digital services like ride sharing rely heavily on personal data as individuals have to disclose personal information in order to gain access to the market and exchange their information with other participants; yet, the service provider…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Carsten Hesselmann , Jan Gertheiss , Jörg P. Müller

Human mobility is subject to collective dynamics that are the outcome of numerous individual choices. Smart card data which originated as a means of facilitating automated fare collections has emerged as an invaluable source for analyzing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Oded Cats

In our study, we seek to learn the real-time crowd levels at popular points of interests based on users continually sharing their location data. We evaluate the benefits of users sharing their location data privately and non-privately, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Joshua Joy , Sayali Rajwade , Mario Gerla

Extracting significant places or places of interest (POIs) using individuals' spatio-temporal data is of fundamental importance for human mobility analysis. Classical clustering methods have been used in prior work for detecting POIs, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Yunlong Wang , Bjoern Sommer , Falk Schreiber , Harald Reiterer

With the emergence of e-hailing taxi services, a growing number of scholars have attempted to analyze the taxi trips data to gain insights from drivers' and passengers' flow patterns and understand different dynamics of urban public…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Punit Rathore , Ali Zonoozi , Omid Geramifard , Tan Kian Lee

The increasing prevalence of location-sharing features on social media has enabled researchers to ground computational social science research using geolocated data, affording opportunities to study human mobility, the impact of real-world…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Julie Jiang , Jesse Thomason , Francesco Barbieri , Emilio Ferrara

An important problem in creating efficient public transport is obtaining data about the set of trips that passengers make, usually referred to as an Origin/Destination (OD) matrix. Obtaining this data is problematic and expensive in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-12-05 Vassilis Kostakos

Micro-mobility transport vehicles such as e-scooters are joining current sidewalk users and affect the safety and comfort of pedestrians as primary sidewalk users. The lack of agreed-upon metrics to quantify people's discomfort hinders…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Alireza Jafari , Yen-Chen Liu

Big, transport-related datasets are nowadays publicly available, which makes data-driven mobility analysis possible. Trips with their origins, destinations and travel times are collected in publicly available big databases, which allows for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Guido Cantelmo , Kucharski Rafal , Constantinos Antoniou